Researchers from University of Iowa describe findings in abscess

   "The vital signs measured at the emergency visit were blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, and lymphadenopathy. Visual analogue scales (VASs) were used to assess (1) pain and (2) malaise. Emergency treatment was rendered. At a subsequent (baseline) visit and with clinical symptoms resolved, systemic vital sign measurements and VASs were repeated. The presence or absence of swelling with vital signs and VASs of pain and swelling were compared. Compared with baseline, data showed no marked elevation in temperature, blood pressure, or lymphadenopathy, regardless of presence or absence of swelling. VAS measurements of pain and malaise did show statistically significant higher numbers at the emergency appointment, indicating a difference from baseline. Swelling versus no swelling did not differ. Vital signs were not impacted by localized AAA, although pain and malaise were greater," wrote C.A. Campanelli and colleagues, University of Iowa.

   The researchers concluded: "Vital signs might not be useful determinants of treatment or pharmacotherapeutic measures with localized AAA."

   Campanelli and colleagues published their study in the Journal of Endodontics (Vital signs of the emergency patient with pulpal necrosis and localized acute apical abscess. Journal of Endodontics, 2008;34(3):264-267).

   For additional information, contact A.E. Williamson, University of Iowa, College Dental, Dept. of Endodont, 435 Dental Science Bldg S, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.

   The publisher's contact information for the Journal of Endodontics is: Elsevier Science Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10010-1710, USA.

   Keywords: United States, Iowa City, Abscess, Blood Pressure, Endodontics, Hematology, Lymphadenopathy, Necrosis, University of Iowa.

   This article was prepared by Hematology Week editors from staff and other reports. Copyright 2008, Hematology Week via NewsRx.com.

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