New breast cancer risk factors research from Yale University outlined
December 15th, 2008
2008 DEC 15 -- A new study, 'The familial risk of breast cancer in women with endometriosis from Yale series,' is now available. "Few studies examining the association of endometriosis with the risk of breast cancer. Our goal was to investigate the familial risk of breast cancer in women with endometriosis. Retrospective study," investigators in the United States report.
"University-based endometriosis referral center. Three hundred fifty-two women with endometriosis and 180 infertile women without endometriosis were studied using laparoscopy between August 1996 and February 2002. The endometriosis group was further subdivided into a group of women with 94 positive and 268 negative family histories of breast cancer. The overall risk of familial breast cancer among first-and second-degree relatives in patients with endometriosis and the association between potential risk factors was estimated by chi(2) and by crude adjusted odds ratios (95% CI). Positive family history of breast cancer was detected in (26.7%) 94/352 of endometriosis group and in (5%) 9/180 of controls. The relative risk of women with endometriosis and positive family history of breast cancer was (OR=6.9 (95% CI, 3.4-14.1), chi(2)=34.6, p<0.001). Endometriosis was associated with the risk of first-degree relatives of breast cancer (OR=5.69 (95% CI, 2.4-13.3), p<0.001). Moreover, endometriosis was significantly associated with the risk of breast cancer in mothers (OR=6.3 (95% CI, 2.2-17.8), p<0.001) and in maternal aunts (OR=5.9 (95% CI, 1.3-72.9), p<0.001). The two groups are similar in age, race height, main complaints, age of menarche, cycle length, days of flow, estimated blood loss, stage of endometriosis and the presence of endometrioma. This study found an elevated risk associated with family history of breast cancer among women with endometriosis," wrote I.M. Matalliotakis and colleagues, Yale University.
The researchers concluded: "A familial clustering interaction with a familial history of breast cancer in women with endometriosis is possible, but should be investigated further."
Matalliotakis and colleagues published their study in Surgical Oncology (The familial risk of breast cancer in women with endometriosis from Yale series. Surgical Oncology, 2008;17(4):289-93).
For additional information, contact I.M. Matalliotakis, Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT USA..
The publisher of the journal Surgical Oncology can be contacted at: Elsevier Science Ltd., the Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, Oxon, England.
Keywords: United States, New Haven, Breast Cancer Risk Factors, Breast Cancer, Breast Carcinoma, Endometriosis, Laparoscopy, Oncology, Surgery, Surgical Oncology, Women's Health.
This article was prepared by Clinical Oncology Week editors from staff and other reports. Copyright 2008, Clinical Oncology Week via NewsRx.com.