Study findings from College of Medicine broaden understanding of inflammatory bowel disease prevention
2007 NOV 12 -- New investigation results, 'Internet use by patients in an inflammatory bowel disease specialty clinic,' are detailed in a study published in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. "Patient education is known to improve satisfaction in and participation with treatment. A careful assessment of internet use by inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients to gather information has not been reported," researchers in the United States report. "Our aim was to evaluate internet use to gather general health-and disease-specific information in patients presenting to an IBD clinic A cross-sectional anonymous survey using a convenience sample of patients (N=175) at a tertiary-care institution's IBD clinic was performed In all, 169 surveys (97%) were returned for analysis. The median age was 46 (17-84), 83 men and 81 women (5 missing). In known IBD patients (87%), 85 (50%) had Crohn's disease and 62 (37%) ulcerative colitis; 81% of patients had home internet access. The most common information sources were: gastroenterologists (59%), internet (54%), and primary-care physicians (54%). Ninety-two patients (54%) used the internet to gather IBD-specific information. Age-specific use (<40, 40-65, >65) was 73%, 48%, 37.5%, respectively. There was a significant positive association between level of education and internet use (p <0.0001), but not with income. Internet sites most commonly visited were organization-or institution-specific. Factors that most influenced a user's choice of an internet site were noncommercial status (59%) and ease of use (53%). The majority of patients (57%) rated internet information 'trustworthy' to 'very trustworthy.' CONCLUSIONS: Over half of patients in an IBD clinic used the internet to gather IBD-specific information. Use was inversely associated with age and positively correlated with education level. There was no income association," wrote R.R. Cima and colleagues, College of Medicine. The researchers concluded: "These findings suggest web-based IBD information may become increasingly important in the future." Cima and colleagues published their study in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (Internet use by patients in an inflammatory bowel disease specialty clinic. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 2007;13(10):1266-70). For additional information, contact R.R. Cima, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Rochester, Minnesota USA.. Publisher contact information for the journal Inflammatory Bowel Diseases is: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 530 Walnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19106-3621, USA. Keywords: United States, Rochester, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Prevention, Crohn Disease, Gastroenterology, Gastrointestinal, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Ulcerative Colitis. This article was prepared by Gastroenterology Week editors from staff and other reports. Copyright 2007, Gastroenterology Week via NewsRx.com.
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