Research from K. Kayser and co-authors in the area of cytology published
2007 NOV 20 -- Data detailed in 'The concept of structural entropy in tissue-based diagnosis' have been presented. According to a study from Berlin, Germany, "The concept of entropy is described and its characteristics discussed as applied in tissue-based diagnosis. The concept of entropy includes at least 2 points of view--thermodynamic and informatics perspectives." "Entropy can be defined by various methods: a measure of nonreversible energy or of system heterogeneity or as information content of a message. It is a statistical measure and system feature composed of macrosystems and microsystems. The structural entropy of macrosystems relies on definition of individual events and built-in microsystems. It depends on interaction of events and probability distribution (e.g., Gibbs-Boltzmann). The more generalized q-entropy involves account interaction of neighboring events. The thermodynamic concept of structural entropy can be expanded according to the theorem of Prigogine, introducing entropy flow. In biology, cells usually serve for events in the thermodynamic entropy approach. Entropy has been successfully used to describe tissue sections, nuclei and nuclear substructures such as DNA content, chromosomes and AgNORs. The concept of entropy reveals a close relationship of structural entropy and prognosis-associated diagnosis of malignancies," wrote K. Kayser and colleagues, . The researchers concluded: "It is useful in prognosis-associated, tissue-based diagnosis in breast, prostate, bladder and lung cancer and is a promising expansion of image analysis in diagnostic agnosis in breast, prostate, bladder and lung cancer and is a promising expansion of image analysis in diagnostic pathology." Kayser and colleagues published their study in Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology (The concept of structural entropy in tissue-based diagnosis. Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology, 2007;29(5):296-308). For more information, contact K. Kayser, UICC-Telepathology Consultation Center, Charite, Berlin, Germany. Publisher contact information for the journal Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology is: Science Printers & Publ Inc., PO Drawer 12425 8342 Olive Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63132, USA. Keywords: Germany, Berlin, Cytology, Histology. This article was prepared by Life Science Weekly editors from staff and other reports. Copyright 2007, Life Science Weekly via NewsRx.com.
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