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Adverse Drug Reaction



Patient toxicity from 5-FU chemotherapy predicted by OPRT gene polymorphism



September 20th, 2006

Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRT) Gly(213) Ala polymorphism could help predict toxicity in patients receiving bolus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) chemotherapy.

"We investigated whether the determination of OPRT and thymidylate synthase (TYMS) polymorphisms could predict the toxicity of 5-FU in colorectal cancer patients. The determination of OPRT and TYMS genotypes were done in genomic DNA extracted from blood by PCR amplification in 69 patients treated with bolus 5-FU as adjuvant chemotherapy," scientists in Japan reported.

"Associations between these polymorphisms and toxicity were evaluated retrospectively. The Ala allele in OPRT Gly(213)Ala...


Source: Biotech Week (2006-09-20)

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