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Ischemic Stroke

Location of TNFalpha and its receptors by cell type was determined in brain

Published in Blood Weekly, April 10th, 2003

Location of TNFalpha and its receptors by cell type was determined in brain.

A study from Poland "evaluated immunocytochemistry cellular localization and time-dependent expression of tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) and its receptors p55 (TNF-R1) and p75 (TNF-R2) in human ischemic brains. We observed them in microglia, neurons, astrocytes, macrophages, and blood vessels. Since TNF-alpha expression was very intense and prolonged in microglia, it probably constitutes the main cellular source of the cytokine following cerebral ischemia in humans."

"Constitutive expression of TNF-alpha receptors was observed in neurons and blood vessels while in other...

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