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Blood Weekly

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . July 29th, 2004

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in Blood Weekly | Other Publications

Stem Cell Transplantation - Deletion of chromosome band 13q14 prognostic factor in multiple myeloma with SCT

Stem-Cell Research - Donor CD8+ cell count on day +14 predictor of acute graft-versus-host disease

Stem-Cell Research - L3MBTL implications for pathogenesis of myeloid malignancy 20q deletions

Stem-Cell Research - Type I HBEC immortalization may be early step in breast cancer subset initiation

Stem-Cell Transplantation - Bone marrow grafts restore cerebral blood flow and blood brain barrier in stroke

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia - High-dose melphalan-based autograft reported safe in ALL in first remission

Acute Renal Failure - Extended daily dialysis safe and effective

Allergy & Immunology - 4-tert-octylphenol exposure enhances IL-4 production via NF-AT activation

Allergy & Immunology - Atopic asthma associated with elevated grB levels in bronchoalveolar compartment

Allergy & Immunology - Divergent immunological responses seen following glutaraldehyde exposure

Allergy & Immunology - TNF-alpha and TGF-beta genotypes associated with allergic rhinitis and asthma

Alzheimer Disease - Bcl-w may have a neuroprotective role in Alzheimer disease

Anemia - Combination therapy for chronic hepatitis C produces hemoglobin changes

Anticoagulation Therapy - The i-STAT handheld activated clotting time device can be used with bivalirudin

Bacteriology - Nitric oxide exerts distinct effects in local/systemic S. pneumoniae infections

Bacteriology - Novel secreted enzyme from E. faecalis may cause pathogenesis and persistance

Bacteriology - Survival mechanism of pathogenic Leptospira elucidated

Bacteriology - TGF-beta 1 inhibits hepatic transcriptional induction of LPS-binding protein

Bacteriology - TIMP-1 protects against Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced corneal destruction

Bioengineering - Re-engineered coagulation factor will improve hemophilia A gene therapy

Bioinformatics - A new model characterizes vascular collapse in solid tumors

Bioterrorism - Bead-based electrochemical immunoassay developed for detecting bacteriophage MS2

Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy - Current exposure to BSE infective material in the UK is very low

Breast Cancer - HER-2/neu independent prognostic factor for survival in metastatic breast cancer

Breast Cancer - sHER-2/neu status predictive indicator for benefit from paclitaxel chemotherapy

Business & Finance - PolyHeme developer joins Russell 3000 Index

Business Update - Company focuses on therapeutic vaccines, slashes workforce to cut expenses

Business Update - Stock trading program implemented at biotech company

Cancer Therapy - Phase I trial of PXD101 begins in patients with hematologic cancer

Candidiasis -  Candida in concentrated oral rinse cultures detected by real-time PCR

Cardiovascular Disease - INR self-management improves efficacy of oral anticoagulation treatment

Clinical Trial - NovoSeven (rFVIIa) offers first effective treatment for intracerebral hemorrhage

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - St. John's Wort induces overexpression of multidrug resistance protein 2

Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma - Targretin cutaneous T-cell lymphoma therapy reimbursed by Medicare

Cytomegalovirus - Graft outcome with CMV prophylaxis depends on donor/recipient antibody status

Drug Development - 1,4-diazepane derivative has potent anticoagulant and antithrombotic activity

Drug Resistance - Use new fluoroquinolones in P-lactam-allergic patients to prevent resistance

End-Stage Liver Disease - Steatosis accompanies recurrent hepatitis C infection after liver transplants

Endometriosis - Endometrial cells can originate from donor-derived bone marrow cells

Enzymology - Heparanase has a direct effect on angiogenesis

Gene Expression - HIV-1 Tip110 is a negative regulator of AR transcriptional activation

Gene Expresssion - TCR signaling inhibits apoptosis by repressing SRG3 via Ras activation

Gene Transfer - An overnight transduction protocol prepares repopulating cells for transfer

Genetic Engineering - New compounds coax embryonic stem cells into cardiac differentiation

Genetic Risk Factor - c-MPL gene mutations generate familial essential thrombocytosis

Genomics & Genetics - Transposomes help generate random insertional mutations in Rickettsia prowazekii

HIV/AIDS - Thymic volume associated independently with CD4 cell repopulation after HAART

HIV/AIDS Diagnostics - ViroSeq HIV-1 Genotyping System has decreased performance with non-B subtypes

HIV/AIDS Research - Actin cytoskeleton disruption complements Nef enhancement of HIV-1 infectivity

HIV/AIDS Research - Anandamide degradation associated with neuronal apoptosis induced by HIV-1 gp120

HIV/AIDS Research - CpG oligodeoxynucleotides activate HIV replication in latently infected T cells

HIV/AIDS Research - Dimerization domain of HIV-1 capsid protein binds capsid protein-derived peptide

HIV/AIDS Research - HIV-1 Gag signal promotes interaction with cellular endocytic machinery

HIV/AIDS Research - HIV-1 Gly-Pro(222) preferential site for CypA binding and catalysis

HIV/AIDS Research - Human APOBEC3F is another host factor that blocks HIV-1 replication

HIV/AIDS Research - Novel HIV inhibitors generated through hybridization of known ligands

HIV/AIDS Research - Novel cell-free reaction system studies fusion/entry mechanisms of HIV-1

HIV/AIDS Research - Skin in HIV infection contains increased CD8 cells and normal Langerhans cells

HIV/AIDS Research - mtDNA involved in the pathogenesis of AZT-associated BM progenitor cell toxicity

HIV/AIDS Therapy - NeuroVax clinical data presented at neurological society meeting in Europe

HIV/AIDS Therapy - New therapeutic options for HIV infection

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Protamine/AS-ODN nanoparticles may be used to inhibit HIV gene expression

HIV/AIDS-Associated Infection - Antibodies isolated against core antigen of HBV in HIV-infected patients

HIV/AIDS-Associated Infection - IFN-gamma activates monocytes for enhanced phagocytosis of M. avium in HIV

Heart Surgery - Preoperative risk factors for gastrointestinal morbidity identified

Hematological Oncology - Imatinib therapy reverses bone marrow angiogenesis in leukemia patients

Hematology - Epoetin alfa manages ribavirin-related anemia

Hematology - Neutrophil PRV-1 expression increases in polycythemia vera patients

Hemophilia - Kogenate FS donated to World Federation of Hemophilia

Hemophilia - Selective targeting helps lentiviral vectors establish gene expression

Hepatitis C Virus - HCV Core protein potent nucleic acid chaperone similar to retroviral NC proteins

Hepatitis C Virus - IFNAR1-mRNA expression in PBMC associated with IFN-alpha response to hepatitis C

Immune Therapy - Rhabdomyosarcomas potential target of MAGE-specific immunotherapies

Immunology - Anti-CD30-scFv-Fc-IL-2 fusion induces resting NK cells to lyse lymphoma cells

Immunology - Erythropoietin gene therapy causes autoimmune anemia in animal studies

Immunology - G-CSF promotes generation of regulatory DC through IL-10 and IFN-alpha induction

Immunology - IL-10 and TGF-beta differ in regulation of aminopeptidase N/CD13 expression

Immunology - IL-10 ligand/receptor gene family provide lead for biological characterization

Immunology - Immunosuppressives effect on graft-derived fibroblasts contribute to benefit

Immunology - Impaired IFN-alpha-production of DCs may contribute to ATL immunodeficiency

Immunology - Interleukin-22 activates STAT3 and induces IL-10 by colon epithelial cells

Immunology - Subsets of CD25 T cells confer distinct suppressive properties upon CD4 cells

Infectious Disease - Epidemiology of coccidioidomycosis elucidated

Intracerebral Hemorrhage - Trial: NovoSeven effective in treatment of ICH

Leukemia - Complex chromosomes not always associated with rapid disease evolution in MDS

Leukemia - Researchers report on HOX expression's association with biologic subset of AML

Liver Disease - Macrophages, not stem cells, correct liver disease by fusion

Lupus Renal Disease - Articles address company's two candidates, Riquent and LJP 1082

Mergers & Acquisitions - AltaGen Biosciences acquired by biological products company

Mergers & Acquisitions - CRL enters collaboration to provide a global partner to pharma/biotech industry

Multiple Myeloma - Preclinical data on huN901-DM1 in multiple myeloma published in cancer journal

Mycobacteria - Appropriate therapy associated with efficacy in nontuberculous mycobacteria

Myelodysplastic Syndrome - Study determines best time for marrow transplant in patients with blood disorder

Myeloma - VEGF receptor inhibitor GW654652 discourages multiple myeloma metastasis

Neovascularization - R-cadherin antagonists counteract stem cell-derived pathological angiogenesis

Neuroscience - Developmental alcohol exposure disrupts circadian regulation of BDNF

Neurotoxin -  C. botulinum type B neurotoxin gene expression quantitated with RT-PCR assay

Obesity - Leptin and its receptor may promote immune dysfunction related to obesity/NHL

Obstetrics - Study supports enoxaparin use in pregnant women with thrombophilic disorder

Omega-3 Fatty Acids - Health-promoting Omega-3 fatty acids may be produced in bioengineered plants

Oncovirus - Heme oxygenase-1 is a therapeutic target for the treatment of Kaposi sarcoma

Ovarian Cancer - Dose-intense triplet chemotherapy with PBPC support investigated

Pancreatic Cancer - Ad/TRAIL-F/RGD may be potent therapeutic agent for pancreatic cancer

Parasitology - Catalytic mechanism of Trypanosoma cruzi trans-sialidase elucidated

Parasitology - Immune suppression increases risk of fatal strongyloidiasis in endemic areas

Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis - Real-time PCR clinically useful for single-cell genotyping in blood diseases

Prescription Drugs - Newer heart drug is found to be no better than the old standby

Product Licensing - Spire receives catheter license payment from Bard

Quality Assurance - Laboratories and assays involved in multicenter studies of HCV need validation

Respiratory Virus - DNA flow-thru chip used for typing and subtyping of influenza viruses

Respiratory Virus - Heteroduplex mobility assay detects genetic variants of RSV subgroup A

Retrovirology - Progenipoietin-1 increases plasmacytoid/myeloid dendritic cells in SIV-infection

Retrovirus - Crystal structure of monomeric RT from MMLV revealed

Retrovirus Infection - HTLV-I infection may modify DPB pathogenesis via T cell activation

Sepsis - Utility of extracorporeal blood purification reviewed

Sickle Cell Disease - Collaboration to develop and commercialize sickle cell disease treatment

Stem Cell Research - Calcineurin moves stem cells towards differentiation

Stem Cell Research - Double labeling method measures cell turnover rates in colon

Stem Cell Research - Hoxb4 is essential for the normal proliferation of hematopoietic progenitors

Stem Cell Research - Stem cell transplantation reverses canine leukocyte adhesion deficiency

Stem Cell Research - Transplanted adult MSCs differentiate in regionally/temporally specific manner

Stem Cell Transplantation - Hematopoietic SC dose correlates with speed of immune reconstitution after SCT

Stem-Cell Research - 5azaD and TSA can be used to alter the fate of primitive HSCs/HPCs

Stem-Cell Research - AML1-ETO in hematopoietic stem cells preferentially enhances their maintenance

Stem-Cell Research - CD38 is functionally involved in CD83 expression and IL-12 induction

Stem-Cell Research - First evidence reported of human endometrial epithelial and stromal stem cells

Stem-Cell Research - GDNF promotes neuronal differentiation/dopaminergic development of neurospheres

Stem-Cell Research - GSM signals affect gene expression levels in tumor suppressor p53-deficient ESC

Stem-Cell Research - Growth factors, signalling pathway promote pancreatic gene expression

Stem-Cell Research - Jagged1-induced Notch signaling drives multiple myeloma cell proliferation

Stem-Cell Research - Jak 3 absence affects T-cell development

Stem-Cell Research - Mechanisms associated with IL-6-induced up-regulation of Jak3 elucidated

Stem-Cell Research - Pituitary gland affects self-renewing division of stem cells

Stem-Cell Research - Poly(alpha-hydroxy esters) support ES cell propagation in undifferentiated state

Stem-Cell Research - SCL required for normal function of short-term repopulating hematopoietic SCs

Stem-Cell Research - SSEA-1 epitope expression not essential for embryogenesis

Stem-Cell Research - Wnt signaling inhibits osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells

Stem-Cell Transplantation - Acute gastrointestinal GVHD diagnosed frequently after allogeneic HCT

Stem-Cell Transplantation - CSP/MMF in URD HSCT patients acceptable toxicity but high rates of GVHD

Stem-Cell Transplantation - Chimeric CD19 Ab is option in post-transplant minimal residual B-lineage ALL

Stem-Cell Transplantation - Defibrotide given in addition to heparin may be efficient prophylaxis for VOD

Stem-Cell Transplantation - EBV viral load monitoring best used to enable prompt treatment of PTLDs

Stem-Cell Transplantation - HSC source should be considered based on data for individual ethnic populations

Stem-Cell Transplantation - HSCT survival from unrelated donors decreases with increased class I mismatches

Stem-Cell Transplantation - Proactive hNSCT prevents striatal neuron degeneration in Huntington disease

Stem-Cell Transplantation - Severe cGVHD characterized by high CD4+ cells relative to central memory cells

Stroke - Blood biomarkers for the early diagnosis of stroke identified

Stroke - Trial studies man-made blood clotting drug as treatment for hemorrhagic stroke

Thrombosis - CD39 regulatory mechanisms prevent thrombotic events in transgenic mice

Tissue Engineering - Novel aortic elastin and collagen scaffolds have tissue engineering potential

Tissue Engineering - Novel composite scaffold developed for load-bearing bone tissue engineering

Transfusion Medicine - Some patients will get blood transfusions with fewer white cells

Transplant Medicine - Immunosuppressive treatment doesn't appear to harm fetus of transplant patients

Transplant Medicine - Living related liver transplantation donors encounter short-term health effects

Vascular Disease - Origins of blood vessel cells discovered

Viral Genomics - Viremia ebbs and flows in chimpanzees with hepatitis C virus infections

Viral Infection - Viral meningoencephalitis diagnosis easier with modern laboratory techniques

Viral Pneumonia - Increased SP-A/defensin mRNA coincides with reduced viral load in pneumonia

Virology - Fractalkine may not be an absolute requirement for viral entry

Virology - IgM-capture ELISA offers early and rapid detection of enterovirus 71 infection

Wound Care - Adenosine A2A receptor activation supports wound neovascularization

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