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Blood Weekly

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . January 20th, 2005

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in Blood Weekly | Other Publications

Embryonic Stem Cell Research - Genes identified that are enriched in embryonic stem cells

Neural Stem Cell Transplantation - Neural SCT promotes long-term functional recovery after traumatic brain injury

Protein Signaling - Transcriptional activity of Smad proteins in development monitored in vivo

Tissue Engineering - Cartilage-like tissue engineered with mesenchymal SCs and silk protein scaffolds

Wound Healing - BM-derived cells contribute to epithelial engraftment during wound healing

Antiretroviral Therapy - Drug-dependent HIV-1 variant emerges during T20 fusion inhibitor therapy

Antiretroviral Therapy - Novel sesterterpenes isolated from Madagascan sponges inhibit HIV-1 RT

Antitumor Therapy - Bacteriolytic therapy generates immune response against experimental tumors

Blood Banking - Cord blood bank wins legal victory

Blood Substitute - Effect of sol-gel encapsulation on hemoglobin oxygen binding determined

Bone Marrow - Theoretical model predicts bone marrow response during hemorrhagic shock

Burkholderia Cepacia -  Burkholderia cepacia complex isolated from hemodialysis unit outbreak

Burn Injury - Burn injury/HIV infection/sepsis independently result in immunosuppression

Business Update - Biopharma company prepared to select manufacturer for PHER-O2.

Business Update - Pharma company specializing in coagulation disorders enters Australian market

C-Reactive Protein - C-reactive protein levels are influenced polymorphism of LT Alpha

Cancer Research - Biopharma company initiates phase I trial for MGCD0103

Cancer Research - New drug fights blood cancer patients' mouth and digestive tract mucositis

Cancer Research - Research shows drug combination promising for leukemia treatment

Cancer Therapy - Company expands oncology pipeline with product candidates from the NCI, PHS

Candidemia - Candidemia is rare in allogeneic stem cell transplantation recipients

Candidiasis - Non-albicans Candida spp. emerging as important pathogens in neonatal ICUs

Cardiac Hypertrophy - Cardioprotective effects of drugs may deteriorate in hypertrophied hearts

Cardiac Reperfusion - Content of cytochrome c in cytosol increases exclusively during reperfusion

Cholesterol Management - Attitudes of physicians and consumers differ about prescription medications

Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia - Tyrphostin AG1024 may be basis of novel therapy for STI571 refractory CML

Clinical Trials - Companies sign agreement to develop process to make enzyme for conversion study

Complementary and Alternative Medcine - Complementary and alternative medicine use prevalent among HIV-infected women

Complementary and Alternative Medicine - L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine promising for HIV-related complications

Dengue Virus - American/Asian dengue 2 virus genotype introduced into Yucatan State of Mexico

Dengue Virus - Genome from severe 2001 dengue-1 epidemic in French Polynesia characterized

Dengue Virus - Mosquitoes contribute to evolutionary conservation of dengue virus

Development - Phosphorylation regulates cell growth and kinase stability and activation

Diagnostics - Rapid bioassay using bioconjugated nanoparticles detects single bacterial cell

Diagnostics - Real-time PCR quickly/accurately detects S. enterica and E. coli O157:H7

Dialysis - Dialysis company awarded British Columbia Provincial contract

Drug Development - EviMed company announces new diagnostics for sepsis and acute renal failure

Drug Development - Structural model assists in rational design of NRTIs with higher specificity

Drug Resistance - Dissemination of E. coli producing CMY-11 due to cephamycin-resistant outbreaks

Drug Screening - Computational methods 'virtually' screen drugs such as protease inhibitors

Echovirus - Echovirus 13 outbreak presented as viral meningitis in Lithuanian children

Embryonic Stem Cell Research - TGF-beta 1 signaling contributes to development of smooth muscle cells from ESCs

Endothelial Progenitor Cells - Hierarchy of EPCs is based on clonogenic and proliferative potential

Enterovirus - Enterovirus 71 infection induces endothelial cell activation and apoptosis

Epidemics - Probabilistic model demonstrates ability to forecast spread of epidemics

Epidemiology - Researchers collect data on Arizona town's leukemia

Escherichia Coli - Enzyme-linked immunomagnetic chemiluminescence detects E. coli 0157:H7 in beef

Finance - Cell Therapeutics inks TRISENOX financing agreement

Finance - Hawaii-based biopharma company awarded $15.5 million in NIH funding

Gene Expression - Bioscience company introduces PCR-based DNA microarray data verification system

HIV/AIDS Antiretroviral Therapy - Novel pyrrolidone-based HIV-1 protease inhibitors developed

HIV/AIDS Epidemiology - HIV-1 sub-subtype A3 circulating in Senegal since 1988

HIV/AIDS Epidemiology - Novel Bayesian method reconstructs known HIV-1CRF04_cpx transmission network

HIV/AIDS Pathogenesis - Mitochondrial regulation of apoptosis affects HIV pathogenesis and treatment

HIV/AIDS Pathogenesis - Proliferating HIV-1-specific CD4 cells inversely associated with plasma viremia

HIV/AIDS Research - Budding defect of HIV matrix mutants reversed with additional 107-matrix codons

HIV/AIDS Research - CpG oligodeoxynucleotides block HIV-1 replication in lymphoid tissue

HIV/AIDS Research - HIV-1 Gag expression modulates ligand-induced downregulation of EGF receptor

HIV/AIDS Research - HIV-1 double-helix destabilization near cleaved bond promotes 3'-end processing

HIV/AIDS Research - HIV-1 triggers mitochondrion death

HIV/AIDS Research - Multiple residues in CCR3 extracellular domains critical for coreceptor activity

HIV/AIDS Research - NF-kappaB/c-Jun LTR binding in G2 -arrested cells required for CBP recruitment

HIV/AIDS Research - Novel approach analyzes mitochondrial toxicity induced by NRTIs

HIV/AIDS Research - Novel system allows site/subunit-specific unnatural AA incorporation into HIV-RT

HIV/AIDS Research - Tat-induced IL-10 production depends on PKC beta(II)/delta isozyme activation

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Enhancing ceramide levels inhibits HIV infection

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Novel tetrameric analog of indolicidin potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase

HIV/AIDS-Associated Infection - Widespread and invasive Trichophyton rubrum infection mimics KS in AIDS patient

HIV/AIDS-Associated Lipodystrophy - Uncoupling proteins have potential role in HIV lipodystrophy

HIV/AIDS-Associated Wasting Syndrome - Lipoatrophy pathogenesis attributed to mitochondrial toxicity of NRTIs

HIV/AIDS-Related Dementia - Antiretrovirals can potentially alter neuropathogenesis of cognitive disorders

HIV/AIDS-Related Infection - Intramedullary tuberculoma mimicked primary CNS lymphoma in AIDS patient

HIV/AIDS-Related Infection - Novel sequevar of M. flavescens isolated from synovial fluid of AIDS patient

HIV/AIDS-Related Neuromuscular Disease - Neuromuscular disease results from mitochondrial/immune mechanisms due to HAART

Hantavirus - HLA B8-DRB1*03 not associated with nephropathia epidemica severity in children

Hematology - Continuous row microfluidic device provides improved erythrocyte lysis

Hematology - Platelets retain and release connective tissue growth factor

Hemoglobinuria - Data reported on Eculizumab therapy in patients with rare blood disorder

Herpesvirus - Hematopoietic differentiation can lead to human herpesvirus 6 reactivation

Hodgkin Disease - Consolidation chemotherapy for relapsed/refractory Hodgkin disease feasible

Immunology - Lymphoid and nonlymphoid organs under continuous immunosurveillance

Infection - Home-made food major source of S. enteritidis outbreaks in Bosnia Herzegovina

Infectious Diseases - Further understanding necessary regarding seasonality of infectious diseases

Ischemia/Reperfusion - PKCdelta has a critical proapoptotic role following ischemia and reperfusion

Kaposi Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus - Cell replication/origin licensing factors required for KSHV latent replication

Kaposi Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus - KSHV+ solid lymphomas belong to spectrum of primary effusion lymphomas

Kidney Transplantation - Effect of gender on early graft function depends on metabolic needs

Leukemia - Dacogen data presented at ASH meeting

Liver Support - Tissue engineered liver support systems not reliable for routine clinical use

Lymphoma - Recombinant diabody and thalidomide combine to treat cancer in murine models

Malaria - Characterization of An. sundaicus complex needed to control malaria outbreaks

Melanoma - Psoralen derivatives and longwave UV irradiation active against melanoma cells

Molecular Scaffolds - Filamin is a versatile molecular scaffold for cell motility and signaling

Multiple Myeloma - Paraneoplastic vasculitis can be associated with multiple myeloma

Multiple Myeloma - Proliferative activity of plasma cells shows prognostic value in MM patients

Multiple Myeloma - Results of 2 clinical trials of T cells in multiple myeloma presented

Myocardial Infacrtion - Prognosis improvement provided by reperfusion treatment is gender-independent

Myocardial Infarction - MRI recognizes stem cells bearing magnetic particles in murine hearts

Neural Stem Cell Research - FGF-20 promotes differentiation of Nurr1 neural SCs into TH-positive neurons

Neural Stem Cell Research - Implanted embryonic dorsal root ganglion neurons/SC survive along auditory nerve

Neural Stem Cell Research - Mouse orthologue of ARX is marker of adult NSCs and forebrain GABAergic neurons

Neural Stem Cell Research - SVZa neural stem cells differentiate into distinct lineages in response to BMP4

Neuroscience - Role of c-Fes tyrosine kinase in hematopoietic and neuronal cells clarified

Newcastle Disease Virus - Korean New Castle disease virus isolates sequenced and phylogenetically analyzed

Obesity - Very high prevalence of overweight/obese children in Portugal

Oral Mucositis - U.S. FDA approves Kepivance for oral mucositis in marrow-transplant patients

Organ Donation - Michigan Governor signs bill to establish fund for organ donation education

Organ Preservation - Proteins are targets for treatments to enhance cytoprotection of organ explants

Pasteurization - Low pathogenic AI virus/ND virus inactivated in egg products via pasteurization

Pediatric Leukemia - Genzyme wins approval for childhood leukemia drug

Personnel - Hemophilia foundation board names new CEO

Personnel - Kenneth A. Bauer, MD, and Michael J. Landine join board

Physiology - Lipid imbalances in patients with tick-borne encephalitis reported

Physiology - Myoglobin heme reorientation studied, isoleucine steric effects revealed

Pneumonia - Discovery of key protein's shape may lead to better bacterial pneumonia vaccine

Proteomics - SIVmac239/HIV-2ROD Vpx proteins interact with alpha-actinin 1

Quebec Platelet Disorder - McMaster researchers develop test for rare bleeding disorder

RNA Virus - Coexpressed Moloney murine leukemia virus RNAs preferentially self-associate

Respiratory Syncytial Virus - Dot-blot EIA rapidly detects RSV antigen from pediatric nasopharyngeal aspirates

Retrovirology - Functional relationship between matrix proteins of FIV and SIV

Retrovirology - NC function in MLV budding/infectivity distinct from viral late-domain function

Rotavirus - Phylogeny determined for group B rotavirus WH-1 detected in China in 2002

SARS Coronavirus - Statistical/mathematical approach used to analyze evolution of SARS coronavirus

Signaling Pathways - Paxillin associations analyzed, integrin selectivity revealed

Sore Throat -  Fusobacterium necrophorum plays important role as simple sore throat cause

Stem Cell Research - Cell cycle kinetics important when expanding populations of neural stem cells

Stem Cell Research - Fetal, cord blood, and adult lymphocyte progenitors generate similar B cells

Stem Cell Research - Initiation of haemangioblast in primitive streak of mouse embryo revealed

Stem Cell Research - Mechanical strain regulates expression of smooth muscle cell markers in MSCs

Stem Cell Research - Purified oligodendrocyte progenitors generated from embryonic stem cells

Stem Cell Research - SC expression of AML1/ETO fusion protein induces myeloproliferative disorder

Stem Cell Research - Transcription factor Gfi1 regulates self-renewal and engraftment of HSCs

Stem Cell Transplantation - Immature granulocyte fraction in PBSC is indicator for CD34+ cell mobilization

Stenosis - Retrograde blood flow can be achieved during proximal occlusion

Suicidal Behavior - Serotonergic system genes implicated in vulnerability to suicidal behavior

Surgical Technology - Utility of aprotinin in major orthopedic and spine surgery reviewed

Transgenics - Transgenic mouse mimics human disease

Trends - Company develops artificial liver device

Tumor Suppression - Staurosporine induces G2 /M arrest in primary effusion lymphoma cells

Vertebral Osteomyelitis - Diagnosis of vertebral osteomyelitis from non-TB mycobacteria is challenging

Virology - Distinct HIV-1 subtype A3 circulating in West Africa

West Nile Virus - West Nile virus remains relatively genetically homogeneous in New York State

West Nile Virus Infection - Punctate exanthema common cutaneous presentation in West Nile Virus infection

Wound Care - Autologous platelet gels could expedite wound healing

Zoonosis - Deer are reservoir of GUD+ Shiga toxin-producing E. coli 0157:H7 in Japan

Zoonosis - Spread of resistant bacteria from animals to humans is a public health concern

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