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Blood Weekly

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . June 9th, 2005

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in Blood Weekly | Other Publications

Diagnostics - High-throughput analysis detects genomic DNA in blood at a rapid pace

Embryonic Stem Cell Research - More embryos reach blastocyte stage in vitro without leukemia inhibitory factor

Neural Stem Cell Research - Intraspinal NSC graft improves motor recovery/causes aberrant axonal sprouting

Stem Cell Transplantation - p53 gene deletion adverse prognostic factor in multiple myeloma after ASCT

Tissue Engineering - T2 mapping permits evaluation of cartilage repair after biomaterial implantation

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia - Company initiates phase I/II clinical trial of talotrexin in patients with ALL

Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - U.S. FDA grants orphan drug designation for Troxatyl

Acute Myeloid Leukemia - Dominant negative effects of AML1/ETO may be important for AML pathogenesis

Alzheimer Disease - Presenilins affect caveolin 1 trafficking in an indirect manner

Anthrax -  B. anthracis spores contaminate soil surrounding infected bison carcasses

Antimycobacterial - Kahalalide A and related analogues have antimycobacterial activity

Leukemia - Studies describe new findings in leukemia research

Apoptosis - Boswellic acid acetate induces apoptosis via caspase-mediated pathways

Avian Influenza - Molecular properties from highly pathogenic avian influenza virus characterized

Blood Products - Company developing synthetic blood substitute selects contract researcher

Blood Safety - Publication of new human erythrocyte antigen BeadChip Test study announced

Bone Marrow Collection - BM CD34+ cell count predicts adequate peripheral progenitor cell collection

Bone Regeneration - Bone marrow and periost destruction impairs bone healing

Stem Cell Transplantation - Reports advance knowledge in stem cell transplantation research

Breast Cancer - NCOA3 polymorphisms associated with protective effect against breast cancer

Breast Cancer - Test predicts risk of blood clots in women receiving tamoxifen therapy

Business Update - Stem cell-focused biotechnology company reports shareholder resolutions

Candida Albicans - Source of Candida albicans hospital outbreak is mostly endogenous

Cardiology - Reports describe recent advances in cardiology research

Cardiopulmonary Bypass - Nitric oxide gas and iloprost reduces platelet dysfunction during CPB

Cardiovascular Disease - Telemedicine systems company and St. Jude Medical expand alliance

Cardiovascular Disease Prevention - Hormone replacement therapy reduces left ventricular mass

Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infection - Three techniques for in situ diagnosis compared

Cervical Cancer - HLA-B8 overrepresented in cervical cancer compared to MHC-1 in healthy controls

Chemotherapy - Early responses to chemotherapy of hematologic cells prognosticated child ALL

Cholera - Adult nonbiting midges possible windborne carriers of V. cholerae nonO1/O139

Chondrogenesis - Smad3 induces chondrogenesis through SOX9 activation via CBP/p300 recruitment

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting - Perioperative RBC transfusion linked to increased mortality risk

DNA - DNA repair gene TP53/POLI/REV1/LIG4 SNPs associated with lung cancer risk

Deep Vein Thrombosis - Company provides update on FIBRIMAGE development program

Dengue Fever - Dual infection with dengue 2 and 3 viruses documented after trip to Sri Lanka

Diagnostics - Company to begin trials of blood test for cervical, other HPV-associated cancers

Diagnostics - Delaware hospital acquires semi-automated blood volume analyzer

Diagnostics - Veterans services network awards blood gas standardization 5-year contract

Drug Development - Company applies to FDA for orphan drug status of lysosomal acid lipase product

Drug Development - U.S. FDA grants approval of formulation for cardiovascular product fenofibrate

Embolism - Clinical outcome of patients with venous thromboembolism transcribed

Embryogenesis - Fibronectin upregulated during differentiation to extraembryonic endoderm fate

Embryonic Stem Cell Research - Directed differentiation of telencephalic precursors from ESCs demonstrated

Embryonic Stem Cell Research - Early human embryos should not be recipients of direct moral consideration

Embryonic Stem Cell Research - bFGF and BMP signaling suppression sustain undifferentiated ESC proliferation

Environmental Carcinogen - Newborn carcinogen-DNA adduct levels similar to or higher than exposed mothers

Epstein-Barr Virus - EBV BARF1-encoded protein expressed from tetracycline-regulatable ADV system

Exercise and Health - H-1 receptor-mediated vasodilatation contributes to postexercise hypotension

Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Enterobacter -  Enterobacter ESBL presence due to plasmid-mediated gene transfer

Finance - Cell therapeutics-focused corporation announces third quarter 2005 results

Finance - Company raises $16M to advance stem cell-based therapies

Finance - Hemodialysis products manufacturer reports financial results

Finance - Medical school gets $4 million to make "smart nanoparticles"

Finance - Stem cell-focused biotechnology company reports first quarter 2005 results

Gastroenterology - Jaundice affected wound recovery in patients with pancreatobiliary obstruction

Gene Expression - LKLF-regulated genes identified in quiescent CD4+ T lymphocytes

HIV/AIDS & Malaria Coinfection - Blood-stage malaria increase not generally observed in HIV infection

HIV/AIDS Drug Development - 'Ureidopeptide' substrate analog inhibits HIV-1 protease

HIV/AIDS Drug Development - HIV-inactivating protein isolated from red alga Griffithsia sp

HIV/AIDS HAART - HAART alters adipokine expression and insulin sensitivity of adipose tissue

HIV/AIDS Life Expectancy - Negative association between adult HIV prevalence and life expectancy

HIV/AIDS Neural Pathogenesis - Ethanol potentiates HIV-1 gp120-induced neuronal injury

HIV/AIDS Neural Pathogenesis - HIV-1 Tat promotes survival of astrocytic host

HIV/AIDS Pathogenesis - Critical domain definition required for homophilic sidekick molecule targeting

HIV/AIDS Pathogenesis - HIV-1 Tat-coactivator interactions may contribute to neuronal apoptosis

HIV/AIDS Pathogenesis - HIV-1 capsid cysteine residues regulate oligomerization and CypA-induced changes

HIV/AIDS Quality of Life - Appropriate drug management helps HIV/AIDS patients improve quality of life

HIV/AIDS Risk Factors - Taxi drivers in a Masaka slum at high risk of HIV/STD due to lack of education

HIV/AIDS Vaccine - Clade B vaccine elicits response against conserved epitopes in multiple clades

HIV/AIDS Vaccine Development - Synthetic vaccine antigen construct detects HIV-induced humoral responses

HIV/AIDS Vaccine Research - HIV preventative vaccine program developed a strategy based on lipopeptides

HIV/AIDS-Related Cryptococcosis - Cryptococcosis incidence decreased in HIV-positive patients prior to HAART era

Hematology - Bcl-2 antisense G3139 uptake is achievable in acute myeloid leukemia cells

Hemochromatosis - Research casts new light on genetic iron overload

Hemodialysis - Novel flow monitoring device may provide early warning of access graft failure

Hemophilia Therapy - Guidelines for recombinant activated factor VII use released

Immunology - V gamma 9N delta 2 effector T cells express killer cell lectin-like receptor G1

Ischemia - Ischemic preconditioning examined, effect on behavioral deficits clarified

Ischemia - Studies advance knowledge in ischemia research

Klebsiella Pneumoniae Outbreaks - Biotyping/ribotyping/PFGE distinguished ESBL-K. pneumoniae outbreak strains

Leucodepletion - Alloimmunization to red blood cells after leucodepletion examined

Leukemia - BCR-ABL induced expression of Skp2 and proliferation of CML cells

Leukemia - Expression levels of TEL and AML1 affected clinical outcome in pediatric ALL

Leukemia - Researchers' findings advance leukemia research

Liver Antioxidant - Oral Salvia officinalis infusion improves liver antioxidant status

Mammary Cancer - Soluble tumor-associated antigens inhibit chemically-induced mammary cancer

Melanoma - Adoptive cell transfer therapy followed lymphodepleting chemotherapy in melanoma

Multiple Myeloma - Company announces multiple myeloma antibody program

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis - Crystal X-ray structure of M. tubercul. phosphoglycera mutase determined

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis - MTB iniA gene controls efflux pump that confers antimycobacterial tolerance

Neural Crest Defect - Neural crest SC TGF beta inactivation leads to defects ala DiGeorge syndrome

Neural Stem Cell Research - Coxsackievirus targets proliferating neuronal progenitor cells in neonatal CNS

Neural Stem Cell Research - Neural crest cell lineage segregation within neural tube

Neural Stem Cell Research - Nuclear receptors in neural SCs have role in neurodegenerative disorder therapy

Neural Stem Cell Research - Photo-chemically patterned polymer surfaces control neurite guidance

Neuroblastoma - N-Myc linked to death receptor machinery in neuroblastoma cells

Neuronal Gene Expression - Small CTD phosphatases function in silencing neuronal gene expression

Norovirus - Noroviruses detected in sewage and surface waters in the Netherlands

Obstetrics - Study findings suggest routine pretransfusion testing for RBCab is unnecessary

Oncology - VEGFR blockade may help clinicians treat multiple myeloma

Parkinson Disease - Glucocerebrosidase gene mutations associated with Parkinson disease

Patents - New patent issued to University of Pennsylvania for hyperlipidemia treatment

Patents - Provisional patent application filed for blood-based diagnostic test

Patents - U.S. Patent Office denies third party reexamination request of patent claims

Pediatric Oncology - Microarray highlights lymphoblast allele imbalances

Personnel - Apheresis provider announces expanded services, western region medical director

Personnel - Blood center announces reorganization of operations division

Personnel - Blood center group announces newest members

Personnel - Dr. Brian Pereira joins dialysis company's board of directors

Phagocytosis - CD93 interacts with the PDZ domain-containing adaptor protein GIPC

Platelets - Platelet activation examined, influence on complement system defined

Platelets - Platelet activation studied, induction by acyl-phosphatidylcholines clarified

Professional Education - Cell Robotics selects company to develop e-learning courseware

Prostate Cancer - Drug design must account for prostate cancer cell progress to refractory state

Rabies - Predictive model ties patterns of rabies emergence to environmental conditions

Retinopathy - Recent findings in retinopathy provide new insights

SARS - Researchers detail new studies and findings in the area of SARS

Salmonella -  Salmonella genomic island 1 is an integrative mobilizable element

Sepsis - Activated protein C treatment reduces mortality risk

Sepsis - NAC does not influence microalbuminuria/creatinine ratio in clinical sepsis

Sexual Hormones - Estradiol promotes IFN-gamma production by invariant natural killer T cells

Skeletal Development - Runx1 mediates early skeletal development and Runx 2 mediates late development

Skin Cancer - Matrilysin-2 upregulated in keratinocytes during wound repair/early skin cancer

Spinal Cord Injury - In-111-oxine-labeled BMSC monitors cell permanency/distribution after grafting

Squamous Cell Carcinoma - E-cadherin is a strong prognostic factor in squamous cell carcinoma

Statins - Atorvastatin appears to have an acute protective effect that wanes with time

Stem Cell Gene Therapy - Breast cancer resistance protein is marker in SC gene therapy applications

Stem Cell Research - Division of Drosophila germline stem cells & precursors require specific Cyclin.

Stem Cell Research - Down-regulation of SSX impairs cell migration and MMP2 expression

Stem Cell Research - Drosophila used to understand molecular mechanisms controlling stem cell biology

Stem Cell Research - MKP3 gene localized in places of high EGFR and FGFR signaling

Stem Cell Research - Mesenchymal and marrow-derived stem cells share molecular features

Stem Cell Research - Nestin-expressing cells islet-derived epithelial monolayers are heterogeneous

Stem Cell Research - Olfactory ensheathing cells may be suitable for central nervous system repair

Stem Cell Research - PLZF promotes MSC osteoblastic differentiation as CBFA1 upstream regulator

Stem Cell Research - Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors are targets for drug development

Stem Cell Research - UCB-derived cell life prolonged without manipulating p16(INK4a)/RB braking path

Stem Cell Research - Wnt4/Wnt5a not functionally linked to type 11 synthesis in MSC chondrogenesis

Stem Cell Research - mRNA expression/gene mapping identifies genes that control HSC function

Stem Cell Research - rhG-CSF does not affect phenotype of adult donor peripheral blood NK cells

Stem Cell Transplantation - Findings advance knowledge in stem cell transplantation research

Stem Cell Transplantation - Non-infectious complications of SCT important in everyday practice

Stem Cell Transplantation-Related Infection - Invasive filamentous fungal infections examined in HSCT patients

Stomach Cancer Risk - Regression spline model estimates cancer risk with increased ethanol consumption

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - When assessing atypical MS patients, clinicians should consider APS and SLE

Thrombosis - Factor V Leiden analyzed, role in thrombosis and atherosclerosis clarified

Thrombosis - Fluorogenic substrate evaluated, potential in ADAMTS13 assay indicated

Tissue Engineering - 3D PLGA scaffold used to regenerate cartilage from meshenchymal stem cells

Tissue Engineering - Cell compatibility of pure beta-TCP granules for bone defects investigated

Tissue Engineering - Fibrin glue increases clonogenic potential/growth of keratinocytes in culture

Tissue Engineering - Indirect 3-dimensional printing fabricates porous scaffolds

Tissue Engineering - Macroencapsulation enhances seeding efficiency for tissue engineering

Tissue Engineering - Starch-based polymer surface modification improves osteoblast-like cell activity

Tissue Engineering - Studies add new findings to tissue engineering body of knowledge

Transferrin Receptor - Blood lead levels not associated with iron/noniron deficiency in adults

Transplant Medicine - Dual gene transfer staunches acute lung graft rejection in rats

Transplant Medicine - Extrahepatic compartments contribute HCV circulation during liver transplants

Transplant Medicine - Liver volume ratios predict post-surgical outcomes after major hepatectomy

Tuberculosis - Barriers to sustainable TB control in Russian Federation health system

Tuberculosis - Cyclosporin A promotes antimycobacterial activity of MTB-infected macrophages

Tuberculosis - Glutathione has important role in control of macrophages by M. tuberculosis

Tuberculosis - Methionine is preferred sulfur source for pathogenic mycobacteria

Tuberculosis - Miliary tuberculosis case associated with multiple intracranial tuberculomas

Ultraviolet Radiation Exposure - UV light from fly zapper caused facial erythema/conjunctivitis in kitchen staff

Virology - Patients with occult hepatitis C may be able to infect others

West Nile Virus - Effective strategy reduced West Nile virus population in Louisiana

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