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Renal Cancer

GM-CSF, IL-6 Boost Efficacy of Autologous Tumor Cell Vaccine

Published in Cancer Weekly, July 31st, 2001

by N.R. Saltmarsh, staff medical writer - Mice with established renal cell carcinoma (Renca) tumors achieved complete remission after immunization with an autologous Renca vaccine genetically enhanced with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), say researches working in Japan.

Y. Kinoshita and colleagues introduced and expressed murine GM-CSF and murine IL-6 genes in Renca cells, then subcutaneously injected Balb/c mice with either inactivated wild-type Renca, Renca-GM-CSF, Renca-IL-6, or a mixture of Renca-GM-CSF and Renca-IL-6. One to three weeks later, they challenged the mice with wild-type Renca cells.

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