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Table of Contents . . . April 22nd, 2003
Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only
Related Areas: Other Issues in Cancer Weekly | Other Publications
Cancer Metastasis - Interleukin-1 is a prerequisite for tumor invasion and angiogenesis
Gene Detection - Dual "molecular beacons" might eventually lead to very early cancer diagnosis
Antiangiogenesis - A new hypoxia-dependent agent inhibits tumor-specific neovascularization
Bladder Cancer - Hexvix cystoscopy improves treatment of patients - new phase III results
Body Mass Index - Height, but not weight or BMI, associated increases risk of testicular cancer
Liver Cancer - Researchers probe promising treatment
Sciatic Nerve Tumor - EMG and MRI used to diagnose sciatic nerve tumor in two dogs
Anal Cancer - Shorter irradiation and added mitomycin C are now standard EORTC therapy
Antiangiogenesis - Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 limits angiogenesis and neuroblastoma
Anticancer Gene - FHIT induced apoptosis of cancer cells is limited by substrate binding
Antimetastatic Enzyme - Nucleoside diphosphate kinase/NM23 regulates aspects of tumor metastasis
Antioxidant Activity - Liposome assay shows total activity of fruits and vegetables varies tremendously
Antitumor Activity - Agonistic antibodies to CD40 and IL-2 induce dendritic and CD8+ cell activity
Antitumor Agents - Researchers develop potential antitumor agents that inhibit histone deacetylase
Apoptosis - Transcription of PAC1 directly regulated by p53
Appointments - TergeGen names VP of R&D and chief scientific officer
Bladder Cancer - Diagnostics by MRI are comparable with conventional and CT cystoscopy
Bladder Carcinoma - Transitional cell carcinoma presents as a rare case of extensive skin metastases
Bone Metastasis - Severe hypocalcemia can follow a single pamidronate injection
Brain Cancer - Dose components determined for boron neutron capture therapy
Breast Cancer - Analysis of breast cell membranes reveals many undiscovered proteins
Breast Cancer - Core biopsy without image guidance for palpable lumps key due to sensitivity
Breast Cancer - Israeli team uncovers protein responsible for metastases
Breast Cancer - NCI study estimates more than 2 million women could benefit from tamoxifen
Breast Cancer - Studies that are unable to show hair fiber x-ray diffraction changes have flaws
Breast Cancer - The offspring's or father's genotypes may predict mother's breast cancer risk
Breast Cancer - The ortholog of BRCA1 is identified in Arabidopsis thaliana
Breast Cancer - The potency of oral contraceptives influences risk among younger women
Breast Cancer - Variants of XRCC1 and XRCC3 genes may contribute to breast cancer susceptibility
Breast Cancer - iCAD introduces software for use with full field digital mammography systems
Breast Cancer Epidemiology - Marin rates exaggerated by faulty data
CNS Tumors - High 123 I-IMP is seen on SPECT image in primary CNS lymphoma
Cancer Gene Therapy - Timing is crucial for HSV-1 thymidine kinase/ganciclovir-mediated cytotoxicity
Cancer Immunology - Specific antitumor antibody patterns exist in sera of patients with lung cancer
Cancer Prevention - Argan oil has a unique chemical profile that should have anticancer activity
Cancer Research - NaPro BioTherapeutics licenses peptide targeting technology
Cancer Risk - At-home urine test to evaluate risk for breast cancer
Cancer Therapy - CPT-11 effective against myelodysplastic syndromes with blast excess
Cancer Therapy - Etoposide-loaded red blood cells effective in mice.
Cancer Therapy - Patent grantee for vasopermeation enhancing agents
Cancer Therapy - Progress announced in Medarex Alliance
Cancer Therapy - Scientists alter smallpox vaccine to fight cancer
Cancer Therapy - Suramin analogues reduce the invasive capacity of cancer
Cancer Therapy - Thymosin beta-15 shows strong antiangiogenic potential in laboratory assays
Cancer Therapy - Virulizin results published; FDA grants orphan drug status to GTI-2040
Cancer Vaccine - Mechanisms regulating tumor rejection after vaccination reviewed
Cancer-Associated Kinase - Genomic structure and localization were determined for the human NAK gene
Carcinogen Testing - Occurrence of aflatoxin M-1 in raw cow's milk appears to be low in Spain
Cell Signaling - Fruit fly cells reveal Hedgehog's secrets
Cervical Cancer - Associated human papillomavirus types vary only somewhat worldwide
Cervical Cancer - FDA approves expanded use of HPV test
Chemotherapy - Vascularity correlates with therapeutic response in liver metastases models
Chemotherapy Complication - Cyclophosphamide urotoxicity may be avoided by coadministering sulphur compounds
Cirrhosis - A new scoring system predicts the risk for liver cancer in hepatitis patients
Colon Cancer - Carcinoembryonic antigen and cytokeratin 20 can warn of peritoneal recurrence
Colon Cancer - ISP induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis; could be therapeutic lead
Colorectal Cancer - Prior cholecystectomy appears to modestly increase the risk of colorectal cancer
Colorectal Cancer Screening - A computer simulation model can assess cost-effectiveness of cancer screening
DNA Demethylation - Demethylation of the IL-2 gene enhances transcription by an active process
Diagnostics - Telecytology of cervical smears are as effective as slides
Epstein Barr Virus - In chronic active EBV infection, natural killer cells may not express LAIR-1
Esophageal Stricture - Chemoradiotherapy can improve squamous cell carcinoma patient survival
Ewing Sarcoma - Transformation induced by EWS/FLI-I can be suppressed by KRAB/FLI-I
Fanconi Anemia - Telomere metabolism linked to severe aplastic anemia risk
Finance - Company announces closing of $75.3 million round-B financing
Follicular Lymphoma - Gene expression pattern of tumors may predict response to rituximab
Gallbladder Cancer - Etiopathological agents for gallbladder cancer remain unclear
Gastric Cancer - Carcinoembryonic antigen mRNA is a better predictor of recurrence
Gastric Cancer - Effective treatment of H. pylori depends on sensitive and accurate diagnosis
Gastrointestinal Disease - Echoendoscope provides excellent imaging of GI wall and extramural structures
Genetic Counseling - Most gynecologists would offer genetic counseling for breast, ovarian cancer
Glioma - Melanoma differentiation associated gene-7 reduces brain cancer tumorigenicity
Gynecology - Vascular endothelial growth factor-D is a biomarker for ovarian cancer
HIV/AIDS Pathogenesis - Retroviruses use cytoskeletal polarization for cell entry
Head and Neck Cancer - Patients fare worse when missing copy of tumor suppressor gene
Hepatocellular Carcinoma - Transcription factor c-Jun prevents apoptosis by antagonizing p53 activity
Histopathologic Evaluation - Researchers develop tissue list for toxicity, carcinogenicity studies
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome - Study offers hope for patients with rare blood cancer
Hyperpigmentation - Apomorphine hyperpigmentation can lead to misdiagnosis of metastatic melanoma
Hyperproliferation - High telomerase activity may induce senescent-like growth arrest in fibroblasts
Immunology - New treatment boosts cancer vaccine
Infrared Spectroscopy - Cells in suspension reduces measurement artifact, more accurate than dried cells
Interventional Radiology - Researchers present techniques of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation
Intestinal Diseases - Gastrointestinal stromal tumor found in patient with ulcerative colitis
Intravascular Lymphomatosis - The skin manifestation resulted from chemotherapy of recurrent B-cell lymphoma
Kaposi Sarcoma - KSHV K8 protein interacts with hSNF5
Keratoacanthoma - Topical treatment with imiquimod induces regression or disappearance
Larynx Surgery - Longterm voice outcomes show that transesophageal speech is best option
Leukemia - All-trans-retinoic acid induces CD52 expression in acute promyelocytic leukemia
Leukemia - N-acetyl-leucine amide inhibits cell cycle progression in Jurkat cells
Leukemia Therapy - Alpha-tocopherol reduces cisplatin toxicity
Leukemia Therapy - HA-1- or HA-2-specific T cells can induce complete remission after relapse
Leukemia Therapy - Imatinib exacerbates idarubicin-induced hematopoietic toxicity
Leukemia Therapy - Interleukin-2 with GM-CSF effective in mice
Leukemia Therapy - ST1571 pretreatment improves donor lymphocyte infusion efficacy
Leukemia Therapy - Timed sequential therapy with ATRA effective in adult patients
Liposarcoma - Overdiagnoses can occur due to presence of non-lipomatous areas in lipomas
Liver Cancer - Angiostatin gene therapy arrests the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma
Liver Cancer - Gene content analysis defines minimum LOH region in HCC on chromosome 17p13.3
Liver Cancer - Hepatitis B virus DNA may hasten hepatitis C-related liver cancer formation
Liver Cancer - The cyclin A promoter encourages effective gene delivery to hepatoma cells
Lung Cancer - Bronchial preinvasive lesion prevalence is high in specific risk groups
Lung Cancer - Cisplatin and etoposide therapy can be used even in hemodialysis patients
Lung Cancer - Combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy for inoperable NSCLC may be promising
Lung Cancer - Combined topotecan and gemcitabine can be used on advanced disease
Lung Cancer - Combining local and systemic treatment may lead to improved long-term survival
Lung Cancer - Difference mortality between sexes may be due to equalization of work roles
Lung Cancer - PET scanning improves the selection of patients for combined modality treatment
Lung Cancer - Serum anti-p53 autoantibodies may be associated with survival in some cases
Lung Cancer - Serum microparticles from monocytes, platelets may signal vascular complication
Lung Cancer Therapy - Irinotecan/cisplatin gets partial response in advanced non-small cell cancer
Lymphoma - Endothelial stimulation in lymphoma parallels growth factor secretion
Lymphoma - Proliferation gene expression may have prognostic value
Lymphoma Therapy - Stem cell autografts effective against mantle cell lymphoma in remission
Mammography - Counseling for psychological consequences of screening mammography is beneficial
Melanoma - Increased tumor blood perfusion advances the uptake of therapeutic agents
Melanoma - Resveratrol is potent inducer of apoptosis, may be therapeutic agent
Melanoma - Tumor-activated hepatic stellate cells generate proangiogenic microenvironments
Metastasis - KISS1 gene is involved in metastasis suppression and many other cell functions
Metastasis Suppression - Novel human NM23-H1B gene distinguishes colon cancers from normal
Metastasis Suppression - nm23 Metastasis suppression may involve diminished signal transduction
Metastatic Carcinoma - Aggressive ameloblastic carcinoma is fatal 4 years after diagnosis
Metastatic Disease - Metastasis may be regulated by stress pathways; expression may confer advantage
Metastatic Suppression - MKK4 plays a role in the suppression of metastasis; may have therapeutic use
Multiple Myeloma - First-line chemotherapy improves survival in responding and stable patient sets
Multiple Myeloma - Thalidomide may delay progression of early-stage disease
Muscular Apoptosis - Caspase proteolysis of desmin produces an inhibitor of filament assembly
Neuroblastoma Cell Lines - Parc is critical regulator in controlling p53 subcellular localization, function
Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer - Mitochondrial DNA damage that is heteroplastic is found tumor specific
Nutrition - It takes two to fight cancer
Oncogenesis - The angiogenic phenotype of Kaposi sarcoma is regulated by an oncogene
Oncology - Adenovirus shedding is detected after gene transfer into lung cancer tumors
Oncology - Intense vessel growth is a hallmark of inflammatory breast cancer
Oncology - Thrombospondin 1 regulates adenoma growth and carcinoma progression
Ophthalmology - Researchers discover mechanism used to prevent abnormal blood vessel growth
Osteosarcoma - S1P, LPA incubation induced proliferation which lessens in Gi inhibitor presence
Ovarian Cancer - Cyst fluid biomarkers can reveal important information about ovarian tumors
Ovarian Cancer - Phase III registration trial of TLK286 begins
Pancreatic Cancer - Adrenomedullin antagonists suppress pancreatic tumors by blocking angiogenesis
Pancreatic Cancer - Data presented on lead product candidate TNFerade
Pancreatic Cancer - Perioperative hyperlactatemia is correlated to adverse outcome
Pancreatic Cancer - Virulizin shows activity against tumors in mouse model
Papillary Thyroid Cancer - Dipeptidyl peptidase IV expression effective in diagnosing thyroid cancer
Papillomavirus Testing - The sexually transmitted aspect of disease may create psychosocial problems
Patents - Therapeutic composition patent granted for Product R
Pediatric Cancer - Study shows that children with cancer view their lives as routine and ordinary
Primary Renal Lymphoma - Lymphoid-tissue type lymphomas are a distinct form of B-cell malignant lymphoma
Prostate Cancer - Abundance ratio-dependent proteomic analysis is performed with mass spectrometry
Prostate Cancer - An androgen receptor mutant, AR(M749L), has hypersensitivity to estrogens
Prostate Cancer - Androgen blockade and early screening have increased survival
Prostate Cancer - Antiandrogen monotherapy with bicalutamide is the most effective therapy
Prostate Cancer - Antiandrogens can be selective androgen receptor modulators, tools in therapy
Prostate Cancer - DOC-2/DAB2 can modulate c-Src in prostatic epithelium and cancer
Prostate Cancer - Evidence suggests that chromosome 19 harbors a gene for tumor aggressiveness
Prostate Cancer - Nonviral transfer of the Fas ligand gene suppresses prostate tumors
Prostate Cancer - Prostate adenocarcinoma rarely presents with inguinal lymphadenopathy
Prostate Cancer - Prostate cancer can metastasize to the radial head causing wrist drop
Prostatic Carcinosarcoma - Researchers report a case of carcinosarcoma with two histologic elements
Proteomics - ECTO-NOX proteins in sera have characteristics similar to those of cell surface
Proteomics - Zn2+ loss may represent a significant inactivation pathway for p53 in the cell
Pulmonary Medicine - Cadherin overexpression is critical for the lung metastasis of osteosarcoma
Radiation Exposure - Thyroid complications aren't present in nuclear test site neighbors' children
Radiosensitivity - Model may benefit patient selection when cultures fail to determine sensitivity
Rectal Cancer - EM useful technique to differentiate Paget's disease, pagetoid phenomenon
Renal Cancer - Ring-enhanced malignant meningioma mimicked a brain metastasis
Renal Carcinoma - Dialysis patient develops rare chromophobe cell renal carcinoma
Skeletal Sarcoidosis - Sarcoidosis mimics metastatic disease on PET scan and bone scintigraphy
Skin Cancer - Parental Sun Protection Scales can help determine practices, improve behavior
Skin Cancer - Polymorphisms in RAD30 might add to risk; screening methods have been developed
Squamous Cancer - Lack of differentiation may be caused by beta 1 integrin mutation
Stem Cell Research - Mixed lineage leukemia oncoprotein transforms multipotent hematopoietic progenitors
Steroid Therapy Risk - Methylprednisolone treatment induced tumor lysis syndrome and renal failure
Thrombophlebitis - Spontaneous thrombophlebitis may be associated with distant malignancies
Thyroid Cancer - Risk in females may be related to hormonal/reproductive factors
Tumor Development - Consumption of pulses may help to reduce risk of tumor development
Tumor Growth - Fagopyrum cymosum inhibits in vitro tumor growth of some cancer cells
Tumor Suppression - Shark enzyme inhibitor interferes with capillary construction and tumor growth
Tumorigenesis - Int6, either alone or with Ras, influences proteasome activities via Rpn5
Ureteral Cancer - Complete remission of ureteral cancer results from taxan containing chemotherapy
Vector Development - Baculovirus is an effective vector for transfecting osteogenic sarcoma cells
Vector Development - Live bacteria as tumor-selective protein delivery vectors in clinical trials
Vestibular Schwannoma - Postsurgical facial nerve function depends on edema and brainstem response
Virology - Enzyme polymorphisms increase hepatic susceptibility in hepatitis C
Virology - Some adenoviruses have a greater affinity for cancer and endothelial cells
Xeroderma Pigmentosum - Skin diseases reveal information useful to skin tumor research
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