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Cancer Weekly

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . December 30th, 2003

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in Cancer Weekly | Other Publications

Cancer Therapy - Mesenchymal progenitor cells may serve as gene delivery systems

Pancreatic Cancer - Scientists announce long-sought mouse model of human pancreatic cancer

Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia - Gleevec shows promise in treating another form of leukemia

Leukemia - Newly identified genes may help predict outcome in childhood leukemia

Promyelocytic Leukemia - ATRA/As2 O3 combination yields high-quality clinical/molecular remission

Transplant Medicine - New drug may help cancer patients in need of stem cell transplants

Adverse Drug Effects - Antiemetic improves control of chemotherapy-induced nausea, vomiting

Angiology - JAML protein expressed in leukemia, leukocytes enhances adhesion to endothelials

Angiology - Knowledge of how hypoxia controls tumor angiogenesis should fuel new therapy

Anticancer Compounds - Triptonide biotransformation by Aspergillus niger yields less active drugs

Anticancer Drug Clearance - Tumor-up-regulated cytochrome P4501B1 enzyme can be targeted by cytotoxic T cells

Anticancer Therapy - The mevalonate synthesis pathway is a potential therapeutic target in cancer

Antioxidants - Strawberry extract alters proliferation of HepG2 human liver cancer in vivo

Antiproliferative Agents - Neomycin inhibits activation of cyclin D1; is antiproliferative to glioma cells

Awards - American Society of Hematology honors prominent researchers

Benign Prostate Hyperplasia - Global Precision Medical licenses Thermal Ablation Technology

Biliary Tract Cancer - Low-dose Imantinib with 5-FU holds potential for biliary tract cancers

Biliary Tract Carcer - NSAIDs may help prevent pancreaticobiliary maljunction carcinogenesis

Biological Therapy - The Th1/Tc1 circuit can produce tumor-specific CTL, even though Th2 can kill

Bladder Cancer - CD40 ligand immunogene therapy protects against bladder malignancies

Bladder Cancer - Few bladder cancer markers exist, new tissue analysis methods may help ID more

Bladder Cancer - Online bladder cancer information often outdated

Bone Metastasis - Acetabular metastases poses significant risk of complications

Bone Metastasis - Better methods needed to evaluate metastatic bone disease and its impact

Bone Tumors - A comparison study of staging systems reveals no clear front-runner

Brain Cancer - Brain tumor growth requires abnormal cellular neighbors

Brain Metastases - Xcytrin receives FDA fast track status

Breast Cancer - A decreased level of ERbeta mRNA may be associated with breast tumorigenesis

Breast Cancer - Advexin vaccine therapy to begin phase I/II

Breast Cancer - Analysis shows Faslodex effective in treating metastatic breast cancer

Breast Cancer - Aromatase inhibitors' signal disruption mechanism differs from Tamoxifen

Breast Cancer - Breast cancer assay quantifies likelihood of breast cancer recurrence in study

Breast Cancer - Breast cancer risk from antibiotics may be due to altered immunity, microflora

Breast Cancer - Breast imaging workstation designed to support advanced CAD applications

Breast Cancer - Breast tissue differentiation using arterial spin tagging may detect cancer

Breast Cancer - Cancer survivors speak out on treatment options

Breast Cancer - Combination genomics technique greatly improves breast carcinoma detection

Breast Cancer - Combination therapy shows improved survival in breast cancer patients

Breast Cancer - Combining various MRI techniques may help improve disease detection

Breast Cancer - Company presents data for the en-bloc breast biopsy system at RSNA

Breast Cancer - Docetaxel-based regimen improves survival and disease-free survival, data show

Breast Cancer - Drug-induced apoptosis mechanism via DR-dependent pathway not fully understood

Breast Cancer - Expression of transglutaminases displayed in human breast cancer

Breast Cancer - FDA approves computer-aided detection for digital mammography

Breast Cancer - FDA grants fast-track status for drug in certain patients

Breast Cancer - First computer-aided detection on PACS demonstrated at meeting

Breast Cancer - Freezing technique kills majority of small malignant tumors

Breast Cancer - Gefitinib demonstrates early promise in advanced breast cancer

Breast Cancer - Genes upregulated by hypoxia are strategic targets for cancer therapy

Breast Cancer - Herstatin inhibits heregulin-mediated breast cancer cell growth

Breast Cancer - High-dose pre-SCT vinorelbine-paclitaxel regimen safe and effective

Breast Cancer - NDA completed for treatment of breast cancer with brain metastases

Breast Cancer - New antibody shows promise as agent for radioimmunotherapy of breast cancer

Breast Cancer - New data underlines Modrenal's genetic mechanism of action in breast cancer

Breast Cancer - New drugs tested for effectiveness against advanced cases of disease

Breast Cancer - New studies launched with Modrenal

Breast Cancer - Novel molecular transporter mechanism reported on albumin-bound paclitaxel

Breast Cancer - Performance audit praises state's oversight of mammography facilities

Breast Cancer - Physicians play key role in breast and cervical cancer screening compliance

Breast Cancer - Positive survival, quality of life data presented on RSR13 phase III study

Breast Cancer - Postoperative pain from breast cancer surgery decreased without narcotics

Breast Cancer - Second opinion from major center leads to better detection, treatment changes

Breast Cancer - Study evaluates recurrence in those switched from adjuvant tamoxifen to Arimidex

Breast Cancer - Study: Shows rhIGFBP-3 enhances sensitivity to Herceptin

Breast Cancer - Supraclavicular lymph node irradiation can reduce thyroid gland size

Breast Cancer - Taxotere compared with Taxol in metastatic breast cancer clinical trial

Breast Cancer - Taxotere increases 5-year breast cancer survival rate in study

Breast Conserving Surgery - Scalpel, scissor cause less damage, better results than electrocautery during BCT

Breast and Prostate Cancer - Telomere stability correlates with longevity after exposure to radiation

Cancer Detection - Study: HPV test is more effective than Pap smear for cervical cancer screening

Cancer Diagnostics - Company demonstrates that CTLM detects tumor angiogenesis

Cancer Gene Therapy - MLV/HIV-pseudotyped vectors show promise for CTLC treatment

Cancer Prevention - Cruciferous vegetables seem to be protective of cancer

Cancer Risk - Type 1 diabetes associated with increased risk of some cancers

Cancer Therapeutics - Novartis, Transgenomic enter agreements to further oncology translational research programs

Cancer Therapy - A new mimetic of anginex bears antiangiogenic and anticancer properties

Cancer Therapy - Aminopeptidases cause bestatin to stimulate angiogenesis in fibrin matrices

Cancer Therapy - Cancer therapeutic candidate licensed to Myriad Genetics

Cancer Therapy - ILEX, collaborator, complete development of an oral clofarabine formulation

Cancer Therapy - New study on CT-guided PLC can be effective for lung cancer

Cancer Therapy - Post-SCT respiratory virus infections common but transient

Cancer Therapy - Study published on the mechanism of action of TCTP

Carcinogenesis - Experts dispute link between abortion and breast cancer

Cervical Cancer - GLUT1 protein expression is an indicator of hyperplasia grade cervical cancer

Chemotherapy - High-dose granisetron is safe and well tolerated

Collaborations - Partners to develop cancer diagnosis support system

Colon Cancer - Adverse reactions to oxaliplatin common in heavily pretreated patients

Colon Cancer - CD44v6 expression may be a clinically useful indicator of colon cancer

Colon Cancer - CDX2 inactivation in colon cancer results from defects in trans-acting pathways

Colon Cancer - Cyclin G is well-suited for gene therapy targeting

Colon Cancer - In vitro chemosensitivity analysis of human colon tumor cell lines shows promise

Colon Cancer - Low serum iron in patients with malignant tumor may raise colorectal cancer risk

Colon Cancer - New study supports adoption of virtual colonoscopy as a screening modality

Colon Cancer - Professional organization recommends standard colonoscopy over virtual

Colon Cancer - Second-line treatment in advanced colon cancer reviewed

Colon Cancer - Study shows virtual colonoscopy as effective as traditional colonoscopy

Colon Cancer - p53 gene mutations are rare in human papillomavirus-associated colon cancer

Colon Carcinoma - Detection of differentially expressed HES-6 gene in metastatic colon carcinoma

Colorectal Cancer - Company enrolling for phase II clinical trial of Litx for liver metastases

Colorectal Cancer - PTEN gene therapy and caffeine combine to check cancer cell growth

Colorectal Cancer - Treatment helps patients with advanced cancer live longer, have fewer side effects

Cryotherapy - Outpatient procedure shrinks benign breast lumps

Diet and Nutrition - Certain foods and nutraceuticals can target inappropriate angiogenesis

Elbow Reconstruction - Complex segmental elbow reconstruction after tumor resection provides function

Enzymology - Transformed W1-38 cells stimulate the production of endogenous telomerase

Ewing Sarcoma - Pamidronate inhibits Ewing sarcoma cell growth in vitro

Finance - Company completes $20 million financing

Finance - Vaccine company completes bridge loan; provides clinical update

Fractures - Pathologic fracture with Ewing sarcoma may not mandate amputation

Genomics - Mining of the human genome database can yield genes of therapeutic interest

Gulf War Syndrome - Are Gulf War veterans getting better?

Gynecology - Platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor marks ovarian cancer behavior

Gynecology - The silybin-phosphatidylcholine complex IdB 1016 might treat ovarian cancer

Healthcare Performance - Leadership clarity and team innovation affects healthcare outcome

Helicobacter Pylori - A complete H. pylori cag pathogenicity island confers greater disease

Hepatocellular Carcinoma - More studies needed to reveal COX2 inhibitors affect on liver disease

Imaging - Company reports data on ProstaScint molecular imaging agent

Imaging - New dynamic PET technique offers greater comfort for cancer patients

Immunology - Transfected tumor cells boost antitumor responses in lung cancer patients

Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma - F-18-FDG PET helps detect primary lesion in hilar, peripheral cholangiocarcinoma

Knee Rotationplasty - Rotationplasty offers durable reconstruction after knee tumor resection

Leukemia - AP23464 is effective in Gleevec-resistant leukemia cells

Leukemia - AT islands in fragile sites can function as matrix attachment regions

Leukemia - First patient enters pivotal phase II study for clofarabine

Leukemia - Higher dose of Gleevec leads to increased remission in CML patients

Leukemia - New assay will help diagnose, monitor therapy for cancer patients

Leukemia - PTEN expression in leukemic T cells leads to reduced proliferation

Leukemia - Tipifarnib shows activity in previously untreated poor-risk AML and MDS

Liver Cancer - Early arterial occlusion affects survival in patients with implanted chemo port

Lung Cancer - ATP may prolong survival in weight-losing patients with stage III disease

Lung Cancer - Air quality data analysis system showcases asbestos lung cancer mortality data

Lung Cancer - Biotech company in-licenses phase I anticancer drug from Sankyo

Lung Cancer - DNA analysis may help refine sputum exams, improve early lung cancer detection

Lung Cancer - FDA grants fast track designation for non-small cell lung cancer therapy

Lung Cancer - Parathyroid hormone-related protein could promote cancer progression in vivo

Lung Cancer - Researchers establish patient-like SCID mouse model

Lung Tumors - Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of lung tumors shown safe and effective

Lymphangiogenesis - VEGF-C may be involved in tumor cell dissemination

Lymphoma - Adding rituximab to chemotherapy does not influence response in older patients

Lymphoma - Foundation to provide $12.8 million for mantle cell research

Lymphoma - The diagnosis of primary lymphoma of bone does not confer improved prognosis

MALT Lymphoma - Stability and subcellular localization of API2-MALT1 chimeric protein

Macular Degeneration - Mutations at CDH3 may cause hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy

Malignant Lymphoma - FDG-PET is superior to Ga-67 scan in the staging of malignant lymphoma

Melanoma - Cyr61 is a hypoxia-inducible cytokine in metastatic melanoma cells

Melanoma - Intracellular regulation of evodiamine-induced A375-S2 cell death

Metastasis - Prospective quality-of-life research investigated in bony metastatic disease

Metastatic Bone Disease - Endoprosthetic reconstruction useful alternative for certain bone metastases

Metastatic Bone Disease - PET effective in detecting of osseous metastasis from several malignancies

Metastatic Cancer - Combidex useful in detecting the spread of cancer to lymph nodes

Metastatic Disease - Internal stabilization of impending pathologic fractures appropriate for most

Metastatic Solid Tumors - Phase I study evaluates advanced solid tumor therapy

Multiple Myeloma - Alterations of RAS signaling are critical in multiple myeloma pathogenesis

Multiple Myeloma - High-dose chemotherapy more beneficial for MM patients with high-risk features

Multiple Myeloma - Imatinib mesylate suppresses MM tumor cell proliferation in vitro

Multiple Myeloma - MM antigen HM1.24 loaded in adeno-associated virus produces anticancer T cells

Multiple Myeloma - Unrelated stem-cell transplantation can be effective for MM patients

Muscular Dystrophy - NaPro awarded phase I SBIR grant for research on DMD

Musculoskeletal Tumors - Materials presented at tumor society meeting may not be scientifically valid

Mutagenesis - Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha polymorphisms modulate tumor progression

Myelodysplastic Syndrome - New drug treats anemia in patients with MDS

Myeloid Tumors - Mutational analysis of ST7 do not commonly contribute to human myeloid tumors

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - NPC Spanish patients positive for EBV express p53 in late tumor stage

Neuroendocrine tumors - Neuroendocrine tumors of the appendix are easily curable by appendectomy

Neuroscience - Therapy containing a multiple of death ligands targets brain tumor cells

Nicotine Addiction - Some varieties of smokeless tobacco "90% less hazardous than cigarette smoking"

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma - Company submits CMC section of new drug application for Onco TCS

Oncogene Activation - Poleta is important in inducing hypermutability in codon 12

Oncology - An anticancer compound found in garlic induces apoptosis by binding tubulin

Oncology - Angiostatin gene therapy doesn't stop human neuroblastoma xenografts

Oncology - Cancer distress screening methods recommended

Oncology - Choline-containing compounds may not be markers for apoptotic death

Oncology - Cytokine signals cooperate in the presence of retinoic acid receptor alpha

Oncology - Myostatin inhibition causes human rhabdomyosarcoma cells to differentiate

Oncology - The dynamics of tumor vascularity change upon treatment with VEGF inhibitor

Osteosarcoma - Noninvasive expandable prosthesis promising for skeletally immature children

Ovarian Cancer - Autoantibody to epithelial cell adhesion molecule is higher in ovarian cancer

Ovarian Cancer - The prognostic value of HPV detection may be underestimated

Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma - BRAF mutations are restricted to papillary carcinomas

Pathologic Fractures - PMMA may stabilize bone and deliver antineoplastic and antiresorptive agents

Pediatric Cancer - Researchers investigate alteration of the Axin gene in pediatric neoplasms

Pediatric Cancer - Topical imiquimod cream stops vascular tumor growth in study models

Personnel - Goyjer named executive director of breast cancer research fund

Pituitary Adenomas - Stereotactic radiosurgery effective for previously irradiated pituitary adenomas

Pituitary Tumors - A pituitary-derived MEG3 isoform functions as a growth suppressor in tumor cells

Preventive Medicine - NSAIDs inhibit angiogenesis by suppressing molecular switches

Prostate Cancer - An inhibitor of the enzyme MMP-9 attenuates angiogenesis and tumorigenicity

Prostate Cancer - Complementary medicine use high for prostate cancer

Prostate Cancer - Eligard receives marketing authorization in Germany

Prostate Cancer - FDA grants fast track status for MLN2704

Prostate Cancer - GSTP1 QMSP improves sensitivity of histologic review of random needle biopsies

Prostate Cancer - Male lumpectomy is a promising new treatment

Prostate Cancer - NFkappaB is a pivotal transcription factor in prostate cancer metastasis to bone

Prostate Cancer - New partner sought to commercialize Trelstar

Prostate Cancer - Requirements for proton therapy of prostate cancer outlined

Prostate Cancer - Spectroscopy, new prostate cancer markers may improve data interpretation

Prostate Cancer - Unconventional therapy for prostate cancer may do more harm than good

Radiation Exposure -  Chelidonium majus CM-Ala may protect against radiation exposure

Radiation Exposure - Bacteria related to Sulfobacillus spp. can survive radiation from uranium

Radiation Therapy - IMPAC to help develop DICOM-RT linear accelerator interface

Reconstructive Surgery - Intervention can ward off reconstructive failure in metastatic disease of tibia

Renal Cell Carcinoma - Epidermal growth factor receptor blockade may supplement cytotoxic chemotherapy

Sarcoma - Competing-risks nomogram estimates probability of sarcoma-specific death

Sickle Cell Anemia - Anticancer compound may offer new treatment for sickle cell anemia

Soft-Tissue Sarcoma - Immediate, postoperative brachytherapy is safe for microvascular anastomosis

Spinal Cord Tumors - Radiotherapy only benefits partially resected spinal ependymomas

Spinal Metastases - Evaluation and treatment of metastatic disease of the spine under review

Squamous Cell Carcinoma - Human papillomavirus type 16 is prevalent in adult tonsil, not oral cavity SCC

Surgery - Video-assisted thoracic surgery has high initial cost

Tissue Analysis - MALDI-MS allows direct analysis of drug candidates in tissue

Tobacco Use - Family-based research is required to investigate factors in tobacco dependency

Transplant Medicine - Transplant-associated porokeratosis can lead to squamous cell carcinoma

Trends - Report: Looking for the pharmaceutical-biotechnology alliance creates a win-win

Tumor Inhibition - A gap junction-independent tumor-suppressing effect of connexin 43 reported

Tumor Markers - Pancreatic endocrine neoplasms are more likely to have p27 if metastasizing

Tumorigenesis - Preneoplastic mouse cells require osteopontin for malignant transformation

Tumors Lysis Syndrome - IV allopurinol and rasburicase offer flexibility in managing TLS

Vector Development - Antibody directed against c-Met improves gene delivery to liver cancer cells

Vertebral Collapse - Vertebroplasty, kyphoplasty relief pain fast in osteolytic vertebral collapse

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