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Cancer Weekly

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . May 11th, 2004

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in Cancer Weekly | Other Publications

Acute Myeloid Leukemia - Genetic screening study identifies most aggressive adult leukemia strains

Bone Marrow Transplant - Re-immunization after bone marrow transplantation discussed

Cancer - Patent issued for anti-cancer compound Xanafide amonafide

Colorectal Cancer - Clinical practice guidelines updated

Thyroid Cancer - A multidisciplinary approach is necessary when treating thyroid cancer

Adrenocortical Cancer - Steroidogenic acute regulatory therapy useful for adrenocortical cancer

Angiology - Rare solitary floating vena caval thrombi curable if diagnosed early

Antimicrobials - Marine sponge constituent cribrostatin 6 bactericidal against S. pneumoniae

Bacterial Genetics - In vivo expression technology identifies virulence genes in H. pylori

Bacterial Toxin - Small molecule inhibitors found active against anthrax lethal factor

Bladder Cancer - Bortezomib combines with gemcitabine to combat human bladder tumor growth

Bladder Cancer - Eoquin anti-tumor activity studies initiated in U.S.

Bladder Cancer - Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection offers prognostic information

Bone Tumors - Myeloma bone disease destroys bone, which is not replaced

Brain Cancer - Cathepsin B inhibition suppresses angiogenesis in human glioblastoma cells

Brain Tumors - 3D MR digital subtraction angiography is useful in diagnosing brain tumors

Brain Tumors - Brain tumors may depend on multiple variables for growth that are not understood

Brain Tumors - Human alpha-lactalbumin made lethal to tumor cells kills glioblastomas

Brain Tumors - Petroleum plant exposure did not increase brain tumor mortality for workers

Breast Cancer - Breast biphasic lesions with cellular stroma difficult to diagnose

Breast Cancer - Certain compounds in beer, wine effective in slowing breast-cancer cell growth

Breast Cancer - Dedicated mammographer improves diagnosis of small breast cancer

Breast Cancer - Depressive symptoms after breast cancer surgery are common

Breast Cancer - Estrogen receptor-alpha mutation K303R not found in Japanese breast carcinomas

Breast Cancer - FDA approves computer-aided detection on digital mammography system

Breast Cancer - Focus-group intervention for breast cancer survivors and spouses decrease stress

Breast Cancer - Interleukin-8 is a key mediator of breast cancer invasion and angiogenesis

Breast Cancer - Mammaglobin may be a candidate diagnostic marker for breast cancer

Breast Cancer - Managed healthcare has an impact on breast cancer patients and providers

Breast Cancer - Perillyl alcohol suppresses breast cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo

Breast Cancer - Physical activity reduces breast cancer risk in young women

Breast Cancer - Physicians challenged to control postmenopausal symptoms safely

Breast Cancer - Quicker testing for BRCA genes available - at a price

Breast Cancer - Researchers study the psychosocial needs of breast cancer survivors

Breast Cancer - Ring finger protein RNF11 important target for novel cancer therapies

Breast Cancer - Soft copy and hard copy readings of mammograms are typically comparable

Breast Cancer - Study: Information on cancer detection methods is confusing, misleading

Breast Cancer - Ultrasonography depicts benign and malignant lesions at mastectomy site

Breast Cancer - Women decline breast cancer trial participation out of fear

Breast Cancer Incidence - Effect of environment on breast cancer risk reviewed

Breast Cancer Prognosis - Sentinel lymph node biopsy may raise threshold for adjuvant therapy

Breast Cancer Prognosis - Urokinase-type plasminogen activator is prognostic in breast cancer

Breast Cancer Vaccine - NY-ESO-1 shows promise as antigen for breast cancer vaccine development

Business & Finance - Biotechnology company opens U.S. operation and announces new name

Cancer - Data indicate potential for Ad-IL2 cancer immunotherapy program

Cancer - Phase I clinical trial to assess intravenous VEGF trap in cancer

Cancer - Scottish government awards grant for anti-cancer antibody research

Cancer Biomarker - Squamous cell carcinoma antigen variants are overexpressed in liver cancer

Cancer Gene Therapy - Fiber-mutant adenovirus vectors have antitumor activity

Cancer Risk - Smoking linked to more than 60% of cancer deaths in black men

Cancer Therapy - Blood screen may help cancer patients thwart radiation side effects

Cancer Therapy - Drugs that target cancer angiogenesis also have a direct impact on tumor cells

Cancer Therapy - Gabapentin controls seizures in children receiving chemotherapy

Cancer Therapy - Japanese study shows drug combo can slow lung cancer

Cancer Therapy - NCI grant to help company discover second-generation Hsp90 inhibitors

Cancer Therapy - Older patients often suffer pain and fatigue after cancer surgery

Cancer Therapy - Orlistat is inhibitor of fatty acid synthase with antitumor activity

Cancer Therapy - Paper describes novel in situ cancer vaccine to cure recurrent cancer

Cancer Therapy - Prodrugs becoming an integral part of the drug discovery paradigm

Cancer Therapy - Radiation system designed to provide greater accuracy, effectiveness

Cancer Therapy - Radiation therapy can cause early or late pulmonary complications

Cancer Therapy - Specific oncosurgical therapies are not suited to outpatient clinics

Cancer Therapy - The hypoxia-inducible factor-1 inhibitor PX-478 abates large tumor growth

Cancer Treatment - Oklahoma House approves funds for cancer treatment

Cancer Vaccine - CD8+ T cells against Her-2/neu antigens possess antitumor activity

Cancer Vaccine - Tumor rejection antigen carbohydrate mimic elicits antitumor response

Cell Transduction - Intracellular MDA-7/IL-24 mediates activity in lung cancer cells

Central Nervous System Cancer - New variations of CNS neoplasms are emerging

Cervical Cancer - TriPath Imaging signs multi-year agreement for liquid-based Pap test

Chemotherapy - Coping methods vary in chemotherapy-induced alopecia

Clinical Trial - Gloucester Pharmaceuticals acquires rights to anticancer compound

Cognition - Cognitive function independent prognostic factor in survival of glioma patients

Collaborations - Agreement signed for oncology molecule

Colon Cancer - A capecitabine regimen is effective in advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer

Colon Cancer - Biallelic MYH mutations confer susceptibility to colorectal cancer

Colon Cancer - Company licenses new colon cancer gene

Colon Cancer - Hormone modifications due to pregnancy may reduce colon cancer risk

Colon Cancer - Unlikely protein boosts metastatic colon cancer growth

Colorectal Cancer - Prescribing increase expected for Avastin colorectal cancer therapy

Colorectal Cancer - Racial disparity in deaths equalized by insurance coverage

Colorectal Cancer - Thymidylate synthase expression not linked to colon cancer phenotype

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Flavenoids from Scutellaria plants inhibit cancer cell proliferation in vitro

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Several Chinese medicinal herbal extracts are strong angiogenesis modulators

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Wikyungtang herb inhibits proliferation of lung cancer cells in vitro

DNA Replication - Research reported on DNA replication and repair

Diagnostic Imaging - Ultrasound analysis of breast cancer vascularization predicts patient survival

Diagnostics - 11C-choline PET useful to diagnose tumors in nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses

Diagnostics - MastaScope launched at European Breast Cancer Conference

Diagnostics - Primovist, a new MRI liver-contrast agent, approved in Sweden

Diagnostics - Reactive oxygen species level determines cell susceptibility to apoptosis

Diagnostics - Relative tumor area predicts nonsentinel node metastases and recurrence

Dietary Supplements - First study of resveratrol finds effect on breast, prostate cancers unlikely

Drug Development - 2-Methoxy- and 2-ethyl-estrogen sulfamates curtail angiogenesis in vitro

Drug Development - Aaptamine derivatives show antitumor and antimicroibal activity

Drug Discovery - Challenges of virtual screening for kinase targets demystified

Drug Mechanisms - Curcumin induces apoptosis via impairment of the ubiquitin-proteasome system

Drug Resistance - Companies team to offer ABC transporter assays

Drug Toxicity - Local renal production of chloroacetaldehyde causes nephrotoxicity

Drug Toxicity - Subchronic toxicity from enzymatically decomposed rutin not observed in rats

Endocrinology - Menin inactivation leads to parathyroid tumorigenesis

Environmental Health - Solvent, common drug identified as endocrine disruptors

Environmental Toxins - Feds pick up pace of Hanford payments

Enzymology - Sphingomyelinase activity modulates the development of lethal hepatitis

Estrogen Replacement Therapy - National study shows estrogen-alone has both risks and benefits

Finance - Biopharma company offers up to 4,000,000 shares of common stock

Finance - Diagnostics company announces pricing of IPO of 6 million shares

Finance - Imaging company completes restatement, files audited statements for 2000-2003

Finance - Renagel maker reports financial results for first quarter

Gastric Cancer - Alpha-fetoprotein correlates with the metastatic status of gastric carcinoma

Gastric Cancer - Insulin-like growth factor binding protein helps prevent gastric cancer

Gastrointestinal Tumors - Telomerase inhibitor PinX1 not involved in gastrointestinal tract carcinoma

Gene Induction - The introduction of VEGFR2 fragments into tumors slows their growth

Genomics - Collaboration with p53 and p63, p73 responds to cell genotoxic damage

Genomics - Endostatin stalls angiogenesis with a complex network of control signals

Genomics - LCR promotes beta-globin transcription repression in committed cells

Glioblastoma - Lack of brain specific angiogenesis inhibitor-1 in brain tumors forecasts death

Head And Neck Cancer - Late effects of neck irradiation described

Head and Neck Cancer - Hypoxia bridges vascular and hypoxia-related cytokines in human oral cancers

Head and Neck Cancer - Surgical management of head and neck malignancy reviewed

Hepatitis B - New data support Hepsera's long-term efficacy against chronic hepatitis B

Hormone Therapy - Biases in Million Women Study explain discrepant observations

Immunology - Immunoregulatory role of B7-H1 reviewed

Immunology - Interleukin-10-related cytokines and their receptors are therapeutic targets

Immunotherapy - Cancer immunotherapy and heat-shock proteins reviewed

Information Technology - Link recognized between Internet use and cancer outcome

Kaposi Sarcoma - Sirolimus effective for treatment of post-transplant KS

Laryngeal Nerve Paralysis - Recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis usually results from surgery or neoplasia

Leukemia - Flourine compounds toxic to human leukemic cells

Leukemia - Localization of SART3 tumor antigen by monoclonal antibody reported

Leukemia - Myeloablative therapy for chronic myelogenous leukemia alters vascularity

Leukemia - New target blocks B-ALL, boosts Gleevec's effectiveness against CML in mice

Leukemia - PNP inhibitor BCX-1777 use reduces leukemic T cells

Leukemia Diagnostics - RQ-PCR WT1 assay useful for minimal residual disease monitoring

Leukemia Therapy - Treatment options for adult T-cell leukmia reviewed

Liver Cancer Therapy - Vesicular stomatitis virus infusions staunch hepatocellular carcinoma in rats

Lung Cancer - Gefitinib shows promise in treating non-small cell lung cancer

Lung Cancer - Molecular footprints may gives clues about human lung cancer progression

Lymphangiogenesis - Microenvironmental factors govern the character of sentinel lymph nodes

Lymphoma - Celiac disease is not associated with lymphoma risk

Lymphoma - Chlamydiae infection may be associated with ocular adnexal lymphoma

Lymphoma Therapy - CHOP-R therapy feasible during PBSC mobilization

Malignant Melanoma - National Cancer Institute grant to fund phase II study of INGN 241

Melanoma - Dendritic cells in tumor sites linked to control of metastatic melanoma

Melanoma - Patients with multiple primary melanoma have INK4A mutations

Melanoma - Unusual angiomatoid metastatic melanoma described

Melanoma Vaccine - IL-2 improves metastatic malignant melanoma response to vaccine

Melanoma Vaccine - Production of melanoma gp100 antigen and polyclonal antibodies reported

Mesothelioma - German tumor registry shows asbestos present in most mesothelioma patients

Metastasis - Discovery sheds light on how cancer cells grow and divide

Metastasis - Molecular assessments of sentinel nodes augment gastrointestinal cancer exams

Metastasis - Paradigm of metastasis for melanoma and breast cancer developed

Molecular Biology - DNA computers could control gene expression

Molecular Virology - Promoter activity of AVL-A LTR region related to induction of glial neoplasm

Multiple Myeloma - Phase II trial to evaluate Xcellerated T cells in relapsed multiple myeloma

Mutagenesis - FGFR3 and P53 mutations affect pathogenesis of urothelial cell carcinoma

Mutagens - Mutagenicity of cooking oil fumes reduced by adding antioxidants

Mutations - CHEK2*1100delC mutation has no major contribution in esophageal carcinogenesis

Nasopharyngeal Cancer - High-dose 3D re-irradiation benefits nasopharyngeal cancer patients

Nausea - Phase I trial of APF530 initiated as adjunct to chemotherapy

Neoplasia - Canine breast tumors overexpress vascular endothelial growth factor receptor

Oncogenesis - Hepatitis B virus preS1 sequences stimulate squamous cell carcinoma antigen

Oncogenesis - Specific hepatitis B virus mutations predict liver cancer formation

Oncology - Endothelin and its receptors signal the malignant potential of breast lesions

Oral Cancer - Alcohol is associated with the development of oral cancer

Oral Cancer - Dental school survey shows dental hygienist's role in catching cancer

Oral Cancer - Thallium-201 SPET is better than CT/MRI in finding recurrent oral cancer

Osteosarcoma - Her-2 and EGFR are osteosarcoma vaccine targets

Ovarian Cancer - Enrollment complete for phase III trial of Actimmune plus standard therapy

Ovarian Cancer - High-volume hospitals result in improved survival from ovarian cancer in Japan

Oxidation - High-dose chromium induces apoptosis; low-dose activates antioxidant system

Pancreatic Cancer - Cancer testis antigens show promise for pancreatic carcinoma treatment

Pancreatic Cancer - Metastatic/examined lymph node ratio is important prognostic factor

Pancreatic Cancer - Pancreatic cancer remains a disease with poor survival

Pancreatic Cancer - Study shows opioid growth factor safe cancer therapy

Patents - Company announces issuance of second Cardiosonix patent

Personnel - Hospira announces board of directors

Personnel - Imaging company announces retirement of CEO/chairman

Personnel - Joseph S. Mohr named president and CEO of cancer therapeutics company

Personnel - New Jersey device company names Robert G. Pinco to advisory council

Personnel - Richard Kent tapped for election to the board of directors

Personnel - Stem cell pioneer Dr. Nelson Chao named to advisory board

Personnel - Usha Arunachalam, PhD, MBA, named VP of business development

Prostate Cancer - A traditional Japanese diet may protect against prostate cancer

Prostate Cancer - Intensity-modulated radiation therapy reduces penile bulb exposure

Prostate Cancer - Novel cooperation up-regulate vitamin D receptor protein

Prostate Cancer - Suprapubic ultrasound and CT images of the prostate compared

Prostate Cancer - The androgen receptor may be a target for prostate caner therapy

Radiation Therapy - Antitumor HDAC inhibitors promote wound healing following radiation

Rectal Cancer - Spouses are supportive of partners with a stoma after rectal cancer

Skin Cancer - Aldara deemed approvable by U.S. FDA

Skin Cancer - Ultraviolet-A triggers signals linked to skin tumor promotion and progression

Soy Nutrition - FDA reviews health claim petition regarding reduction in cancer risk

Surgical Technique - Horn shaped fascio-cutaneous flap reliable for cutaneous malignancies

Survival - Standardized parotidectomy of pleomorphic adenoma minimizes tumor relapse

Teenage Smoking - Tobacco-prevention ads target teens in North Carolina

Thoracic Malignancies - Radiation therapy can cause second primary tumors

Thyroid Cancer - Higher doses of 131I in differentiated thyroid cancer may be more successful

Transfection - CXCR4 restricts adenovirus-mediated transgene expression to tumor cells

Transformation - Autocrine stimulation by osteopontin sustains carcinoma proliferation in vitro

Tumor Regulation - Vascular cytokine uses regulatory pathways to send proangiogenic signals

Tumor Suppression - Acetylation of Ku70 by CBP and PCAF controls Bax-mediated apoptosis

Tumorigenesis - Fbw7 essential in controlling cyclin E and Notch signaling pathways

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