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Cancer Weekly

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . May 25th, 2004

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in Cancer Weekly | Other Publications

Acute Myeloid Leukemia - A combined regimen is active against refractory acute myelogenous leukemia

Brain Cancer - Irinotecan plus BCNU shows low toxicity in patients with progressive glioma

Cancer Risk Factor - Nitrites consumed from animal products may increase pancreatic cancer risk

Public Health - Drinking water wells near abandoned mines need to be tested for carcinogens

AIDS/HIV Transmission - AZT causes pattern of mutations in Tk gene of mice treated as neonates

Actinic Keratosis - Phase II clinical trial of Polyphenon E Ointment begins

Addiction Research - New study to ask: Will early lung cancer detection lead to tobacco cessation?

Adverse Drug Effects - Platinum-based chemotherapy generates neurotoxicity via several mechanisms

Allergy & Immunology - Cancers with the most intense IGF-I receptor expression may be more aggressive

Animal Models - Animal models of tumor immunity and cancer vaccines reviewed

Astrocytoma - Versican G3 influences brain tumor angiogenesis and growth

Biological Therapy - Therapies that exploit heat shock protein 90 target cancer growth

Biomarker - CYR61 and CTGF have prognostic value for patients diagnosed with glioma

Bladder Cancer - Vitamin A, E, C, and selenium may help prevent and treat bladder cancer

Brain Cancer - Bone marrow-derived stem cells used for potential treatment of gliomas

Brain Cancer - Chemical brain scans may help reassure patients

Brain Cancer - Mechanism enables stem cells to track migrating brain tumor cells

Brain Tumors - Aberrant methylation can contribute to inactivation of genes in ependymal tumors

Brain Tumors - Cytometric bead analysis can measure apoptosis in glioblastoma

Breast Cancer - A major enzyme uses Src tyrosine kinase to upregulate VEGF in breast tumors

Breast Cancer - Cancerous lesions show "surprising characteristics" on MRI

Breast Cancer - Catastrophizing increases fatigue during radiotherapy for breast cancer

Breast Cancer - Childhood growth is related to breast cancer risk

Breast Cancer - Cryosurgery successfully treats some early-stage tumors

Breast Cancer - Expression profiles of 6000+ genes in normal breast cells determined

Breast Cancer - FDA issues 510k clearance for single-channel device for HDR brachytherapy

Breast Cancer - Features of invasive lobular and ductal breast carcinomas compared

Breast Cancer - Full-field digital mammography is faster for needle localization

Breast Cancer - IGF-binding protein induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells

Breast Cancer - Medullary breast cancers are not an indication for BRCA1 mutation screening

Breast Cancer - New technique allows visualization of sentinel lymph node drainage

Breast Cancer - Researchers prepare guidelines for managing familial breast cancer

Breast Cancer - South Asian women in NE England have higher mastectomy rates than non-Asians

Breast Cancer - Soy processing influences estrogen-dependent tumor growth in mice

Breast Cancer - Study evaluates quality of life of breast cancer patients 1 year after diagnosis

Breast Cancer - Study of surgical site infections in breast surgery reported

Breast Cancer - Study: MRI-guided breast biopsy system is safe, efficient

Breast Cancer - Surgical excision still necessary when core biopsy shows minimal abnormal cells

Breast Cancer - Taxanes may enhance patients' immunity

Breast Cancer Diagnostics - Tissue microarray valuable for validation of HER2 FISH testing

Breast Cancer Risk Factor - IGF expression higher in tissue of women at high breast cancer risk

Breast Cancer Survival and Mortality - Only grading has independent impact on breast cancer survival

Breast Cancer Survival and Mortality - Survival for breast cancer patients has improved in Scotland

Breast Cancer Therapy - Aromatase inhibitors show promise against postmenopausal breast cancer

Breast Cancer Therapy - Idoxifene only modestly efficacious in breast cancer patients

Breast Cancer Therapy - Optimal management of ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast described

Breast Lesions - Benign mucocele-like lesions can be differentiated from mucinous carcinoma

Cancer Diagnostics - Tissue microarray validated for immunohistochemical melanoma analysis

Cancer Genetics - Researchers confirm genetic link between hereditary breast, prostate cancer

Cancer Genetics & Genomics - Imprinting status of DLK1 gene is maintained in brain tumors and lymphomas

Cancer Inhibition - Overexpressed pigment epithelium-derived factor arrests melanoma cell growth

Cancer Prevention - Xerox gives employees paid leave for up to a year for charity work

Cancer Risk Factor - Benign thyroid disease and thyroid cancer have a hereditary foundation

Cancer Therapy - $4 million in research grants awarded

Cancer Therapy - Cancer survivors often experience discordant feelings

Cancer Therapy - Cisplatin down-regulates Janus kinase 2 in cancer cells

Cancer Therapy - Clostridia spores offer a natural alternative for tumor targeting

Cancer Therapy - Company announces positive HuMax-CD4 phase II lymphoma data

Cancer Therapy - Data published describing novel mechanism of mda-7 anticancer activity

Cancer Therapy - EGR-1 correlates with repair of lethal and sublethal lesions

Cancer Therapy - Inhibition of tumor galectin-1 gene expression promotes T cell-induced rejection

Cancer Therapy - Make-A-Wish kid debuts cancer-fighting video game

Cancer Therapy - Male fertility can be preserved during cancer treatment

Cancer Therapy - New data describe tumor-killing activity of Advexin

Cancer Therapy - New patent protects Introgen's INGN 241 cancer therapeutic

Cancer Therapy - Truncated fibroblast growth factor-2 halts tumor proliferation

Cancer Therapy - Ultrasound-guided biliary endoscopy safe and effective

Cancer Therapy - c-Rel transcription factor can transform cells to malignancy in culture

Cancer Trends - Wyoming cancer rates rise slightly

Cancer Vaccine - Immunoregulatory T cells in tumor immunity reviewed

Cancer Vaccine - Response in pRL1a multiple antigen peptide-immunized mice reported

Cancer Vaccine - T-cell vaccine improved by antigen targeting via dendritic cells

Cell Biology - Ceramide synthesis can be targeted for the treatment of cancer

Cervical Cancer - Human papillomavirus 18 and altered genes combine to form glassy cell carcinoma

Cervical Cancer - Milestone reached in use of DNAwithPap test

Cervical Cancer - Revised screening guidelines require re-education of women, physicians

Cervical Cancer - Vaginal radical trachelectomy is an alternative to radical hysterectomy

Choroidal Neovascularization - Preclinical data support anti-angiogenic effects of monoclonal antibody

Clinical Trials - Cancer therapeutics company names Jerry McMahon CEO; Jack Bowman to retire

Clinical Trials - Researchers develop optimal estimator for clinical trials

Cognition - The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test is sensitive to the effects of low-grade tumors

Collaborations - Alliance formed to advance cell signaling cancer therapeutics

Collaborations - Biorepository to be launched at Duke for clinical research in cancer

Collaborations - Cleveland Clinic inks molecular diagnostics collaboration

Colon Cancer - BRAF and KRAS gene mutations drive colorectal adenocarcinoma formation

Colon Cancer - DNA microarray analysis reveals silenced genes

Colon Cancer - Mechanism of chemoprotective action of folic acid proposed

Colon Cancer - Systemic therapies take a shot at metastatic colorectal cancer

Colon Cancer - V3D-Colon system receives FDA approval for detection of colon cancer

Colorectal Cancer - Differentially expressed genes in colorectal adenoma may help early detection

Colorectal Cancer - HMO physicians not screening all eligible patients for colorectal cancer

Colorectal Cancer - Physicians should discuss palliative care with terminal rectal cancer patients

Complementary and Alternative Medicine - Company applies for patent covering ProAlgaZyme product

Complementary and Alternative Medicine - Curcumin uses iron reduction to stimulate mitochondrial membrane permeability

Complementary and Alternative Medicine - The new plant derivative equol stops growth regulated by androgens

Cytotoxicity - Copper counteracts the toxic effects selenite has on human cancer cells

DNA Damage - Nuclear factor-kappa B regulates p53 response in DNA-injured neurons

Developmental Biology - Zebrafish useful model for human development and disease

Diagnostics - Brushings cytology results can be improved by additional review

Diagnostics - Imaging techniques increase identification of MM cytogenetic abnormalities

Diagnostics - MAUS is insufficient for routinely diagnosing transitional cell bladder tumors

Diagnostics - New imaging analysis evaluates the angiostatic activity of docetaxel

Diagnostics - Thinprep-prepared cytology comparable with conventional methods

Drug Delivery - Drugs leave brain tumors rapidly after convection-enhanced delivery

Drug Delivery - Self-assembled nanoparticles shepherd RGD peptide to tumor vessels

Drug Development -  Aloe saponaria mannan has potent anticancer effects

Drug Development - Organic copper complexes are a new class of tumor-selective inhibitors

Endocrinology - Cyclooxygenase 2 stimulates interleukin-1beta-induced angiogenesis

Endocrinology - Multiple endocrine neoplasia-associated tumors are autonomous genetic events

Endometrial Cancer - Increased plasma levels of two IGFs associated with disease risk

Endometrial Cancer - Progesterone receptor isoforms dwell in low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma

Environmental Health - Mutations in Big Blue rats fed leucomalachite green analyzed

Environmental Health - North Dakota human services workers get new office after cancer scare

Environmental Health - Outdoor air pollution causes many cancer-related deaths in Russia

Enzymology - New findings contradict conventional views about hTERT and breast cancer

Epithelial Cancer - HER2/neu peptides recognized by cellular and humoral immune systems

Esophageal Adenocarcinoma - Rare esophageal cancer in African Americans may differ from whites

Finance - Albuferon maker reports increased net losses, mostly due to R&D

Finance - Biopharmaceutical company reports increased first quarter revenues

Finance - Drug discovery company reports increase in first quarter revenues

Finance - Drug-delivery company reports Q1 revenue increased 40% to record $14.2 million

Finance - ERBITUX maker reports profitability with diluted EPS of $0.76

Finance - Genasense maker reports first quarter revenues of $1.7 million

Finance - Oncology company reports strong Q1 driven by continued growth of CAMPATH

Finance - Pharmaceutical company reports third quarter financial results

Finance - San Diego, California-based pharma secures series A financing

Finance - Spinal device company reports 77% increase in net sales during first quarter

Finance - TNFerade maker reports net loss of $5.6 million in first quarter

Finance - Therapeutic antibody developer reports loss f $0.47 per share, clinical update

Flavonoids - Certain grape wine chemicals are toxic to breast cancer cells

Food-Borne Illness - Arsenic in chicken feed studied

Funding - Nevada inmates raise $6,500 for breast cancer

Fundraising - Two-day walk for breast cancer research and care ends in Washington, DC

Gastric Cancer - Experiences treating gastrointestinal carcinoid tumors reported

Gastroenterology - Biochemical synergy promotes colon cancer progression

Gene Transfer - Tumor-targeting immunolipoplexes improve with pH-sensitive peptide attachment

Genetic Epidemiology - XRCC3 DNA repair gene variants can't account for gastric cancer in China

Genomics - Amplification/overerepresentation of 12q13-15 region genes involve LMS and RMS

Genomics - ETO interaction domains within N-CoR first step in AML molecular therapy design

Genomics - Genetic signature may predict recurrence in colon cancer patients

Genomics - Researchers develop a simple method to estimate global DNA methylation changes

Geriatrics - Scientists unveil new clues to the secret of eternal life

Grants - $11 million in research grants given to University of South Carolina

Head and Neck Cancer - Elderly black male cancer patients hospitalized longer than white

Head and Neck Cancer - Methods of oral biopsy reviewed

Head and Neck Cancer - Surgery a viable option for treatment for rare facial nerve tumors

Hematology - Angiogenesis inhibition is a key aspect of leukemia therapy

Hematology - CD7 and CD56 antigens associated with low remission rate in acute leukemia

Imaging Technology - Coronal reformatting of axial images from 16-MDCT helps stage ovarian cancer

Immunology - Boroproline compound demonstrates peptide adjuvant activity

Immunology - Xenon and isoflurane opposite effects on LPS-induced TNF-alpha/IL-6 production

Kidney Cancer - Radiologists provide safe delivery method for gene therapy

Legal Issues - Florida couple sentenced for letting teen's cancer go untreated

Leukemia - Chromosome losses may mean poor survival in childhood leukemia

Leukemia - FDA approves Cladribine injection for hairy cell leukemia

Leukemia - FDA grants approval for fludarabine phosphate injection

Leukemia - Frameshift mutations at the Dok1 gene mark chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Lipomatosis - Myopathy-lipomatosis associated with a tRNA(Lys) mutation

Liver Cancer - Newer therapies look feasible for treating hepatocellular carcinoma

Liver Cancer - PBN has anti-carcinogenic effects in rats fed amino acid-deficient diets

Lung Cancer - Accuracy of serum-Recaf results on lung cancer reaffirmed

Lung Cancer - Combo PET/CT recommended to determine stage of non-small-cell lung cancer

Lung Cancer - Genetic mutations of EGFR-TK confer responsiveness to Iressa

Lung Cancer - Study evaluates Internet resources and printed materials for smoking cessation

Lung Cancer - Tarceva improves overall survival in non-small cell lung cancer study patients

Lung Cancer - Thoracic PET appropriate for diagnosing some lung cancer patients

Lung Cancer - Touch imprint cytology is accurate in diagnosing lung cancer

Lung Cancer Therapy - Preoperative therapy for lung cancer does not lower quality of life

Lymphoma - Matrix metalloproteinase marks the course of Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Lymphoma Diagnostics - Dual-color tissue-FISH facilitates t(14;18) detection in follicular lymphoma

Lymphoma Pathogenesis -  MASL1 oncogene involved in hematological and solid tumors

Mammography - Sole-source group buy agreement announced for ImageChecker CAD Systems

Melanoma Vaccine - New molecular targets in melanoma reported

Mergers and Acquisitions - Cross border merger creates integrated pharmaceutical firm

Metastasis - Angiopoietin-2 encourages the metastatic evolution of colorectal cancer

Multiple Myeloma - Ability of myeloma cells to secrete MIP-1 linked to lytic bone lesions

Multiple Myeloma - European Commission grants marketing authorization for Velcade

Multiple Myeloma - Utility of FACS immunophenotyping evaluated

Mutagenesis - D-loop mutations and decreased mtDNA copy number preface liver cancer

Mutagenesis - Hepatitis C virus uses hit-and-run mechanisms to boost cancer formation

Mutagenesis - The journey to hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer begins at birth

Neoplasm Therapy - MTH-68/H oncolytic viral treatment promising for high-grade gliomas

Neuroscience - Basic fibroblastic growth factor diminishes medulloblastoma xenografts

Neuroscience - Virus-mediated neurotrophin gene transfer prevents cisplatin-related neuropathy

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma - Genes associated with survival in diffuse large B cell lymphoma identified

Obstetrics - Preterm delivery associated with treatment for precancerous cervical changes

Oncogenesis - Most oncoproteins use calpains to cultivate cellular transformation

Oncogenesis - Mutant gap junction proteins alter liver cell activity

Oncogenesis - Ras proto-oncogenes can have different effects in tumorigenesis

Oncoprotein - Defined spherical oligomers arise from human papillomavirus E7 protein

Ovarian Cancer - MAb prolongs disease-free survival in optimal chemosensitive patients

Ovarian Cancer - Ovarian cancer after liver transplantation may be related to breast cancer

Ovarian Cancer - R1549 fails to meet primary endpoint in phase III ovarian cancer study

Ovarian Cancer - Rb2 gene has role in ovarian carcinogenesis

Ovarian Cancer - Researchers compare survival to potential prognostic factors for ovarian cancer

Pain Medicine - Desflurane and isoflurane produce similar effects after tumor removal

Palliative Care - Clinical scrutiny eases outcomes for those with rectal cancer

Pediatric Cancers - The true incidence of mitoxantrone-induced cardiotoxicity is unknown

Pediatric Oncology - Six domains define quality of life issues for children with cancer

Peritumoral Brain Swelling - XERECEPT pivotal phase III trial begins

Personnel - Mark C. Rogers becomes chairman of oncology drug-development company

Personnel - Pharmaceutical company appoints new member to corporate advisory board

Photomedicine - Wild-type p53 gene transfer sensitizes cancer to photodynamic therapy

Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis - Testing can determine if embryo can be potential stem-cell donor for sibling

Proliferative Disorders - Newly identified biochemical pathway may lead to drug discoveries

Prostate Cancer - (-7,-5)pro-PSA and human kallikrein-2 are ineffective in grading prostate cancer

Prostate Cancer - Focus signs agreement with USHIFU to fund prostate cancer clinical trials

Prostate Cancer - From biodefense to cancer offense: Department of Defense funds novel research

Prostate Cancer - General practitioners in the United Kingdom don't follow PSA test guidelines

Prostate Cancer - In some countries, mortality from prostate cancer is decreasing

Prostate Cancer - Negative side effects downplayed in cancer treatment guides

Prostate Cancer - Urological device maker reports success with Ablatherm ultrasound device

Pulmonary Embolism - CT pulmonary angiography in women delivers high radiation dose to breast

Pulmonary Medicine - HSV type 1 thymidine kinase/ganciclovir gene therapy targets lung cancer

Pulmonary Medicine - Lung cancer patients with specific CT images are wedge resection candidates

Rectal Cancer - Ultrasound: Transvaginal better than transrectal for staging disease in women

Skin Cancer - Adolescents are overly optimistic when tanning is the issue

Stem-Cell Research - Elucidating molecular codes for stem cell states crucial for future therapy

Stem-Cell Research - Growth dynamic of stem cells major determinant of tumor susceptibility

Stem-Cell Research - Smad5 negative regulator of embryonic hematopoiesis

Testicular Cancer - Testicular cancer survivors have a high risk of coronary artery disease

Transfusion Medicine - Allogeneic blood transfusions stimulate angiogenesis in infused patients

Transplant Medicine - Adenovirus disease in transplant patients worsens with immunosuppressive therapy

Transplant Medicine - Campath immunosuppression causes earlier development of LP infiltrates

Transplant Medicine - No evidence for EBV infection as risk factor for pediatric renal transplant PTLD

Transplant Medicine - Tobacco use cessation treatment should be given to liver transplant patients

Transplant Medicine - Transplant rejection averted by simple light exposure in Stanford animal study

Tumor Suppressor Gene - RUNX3 gene expression is often lost from gastric cancer cells

Vector Development - Alphaviruses could bridge the vector gap in cancer gene therapies

Vectors - Technique efficiently delivers gene therapy to soft-tissue tumors

Viral Genomics and Genetics - Alternate nucleotides initiate hepatitis C virus RNA replication

Viral Genomics and Genetics - Human T-cell leukemia virus type-1 integration correlates with leukemogenesis

Viral Genomics and Genetics - S gene mutations modulate hepatitis B virus secretion

Virology - Adenovirus vector libraries provide clues about gene and protein function

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