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Cardiovascular Week

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . October 4th, 2004

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in Cardiovascular Week | Other Publications

Angiology - Combination may provide a potential treatment of arterial thrombotic disorders

Cardiotoxicity - Carbon monoxide may have two independent cardiotoxic effects

Cholesterol Research - Clinical benefit of statin-induced elevation of HDL-cholesterol is unclear

Hypertension - Perinatal factors could program an individual for risk of cardiovascular disease

Psychological Stress - Changes in rats correspond to changes relevant to CV diseases in humans

Anesthesia - Hazards of surgery and anesthesia for drug, alcohol abusers presented at meeting

Anesthesiology - Patients with cardiac RyR defects had general anesthesia without complications

Angiology - Cellular mechanisms that control regulation of TASK-1 by PAF are examined

Angiology - Glycoproteins have a procoagulant role in collagen-dependent thrombus formation

Angiology - New treatments may soon include agents known as the metabolic modulators

Angiology - Responses to BK of peripheral arteries and coronary arteries correlated

Angiology - Serial surveillance of patients is vital after arterial switch operation

Angiology - Slowed VO2 kinetics occur only with exercise of the affected limbs

Angiology - Vascular and valvular calcium levels linked

Angiology - aPT IgG is a significant marker for deep vein thrombosis/pulmonary embolism

Angiotensin - Gene-targeting experiments have elucidated AT1 receptor functions

Angiotensins - Chymase and carboxypeptidase A have key roles in generating and degrading Ang II

Aortic Regurgitation - Conservative surgery suggested when isolated lesion causes aortic regurgitation

Arrhythmia - Study addresses concern about association with ventricular tachyarrhythmias

Artificial Heart - Smaller driver for artificial heart licensed by cardiac device company

Atherosclerosis - Contributions of the A3 AR do not control vascular response to injury

Atherosclerosis - Improved understanding of atherogenesis has resulted in assessment techniques

Atherosclerosis - Paired iliac artery stent model helps determine drug-delivery device effect

Atherosclerosis - Vascular grafting is effective in revascularization

Atherothrombosis - Inhibition of tissue factor can improve outcomes in atherothrombosis

Awards - Defibrillator manufacturer receives leadership award for product line

Biosynthesis - Researchers identify a cardiolipin-remodeling enzyme in the mouse

Blood Pressure Monitoring - ABP monitoring can ease obstacles of obtaining accurate BP in dialysis patients

Business & Finance - Medical technology company acquires assets of Coalescent Surgical

Business Update - Company announces US$24.4 million in sterols sales agreement

Business Update - Company focuses on regenerative medicine, sells blood conservation technology

Business Update - Electrophysiology company enters relationship with Partners Equity Capital

Business Update - Medical-technology company establishes U.S. operations

Business Update - NitroMed up; to present trial data at conference

Calcium Channel Blockers - Different calcium channel blockers exert different effects on MMP-2 expression

Cardiac Aging - Supplemental carnitine and lipoic acid improve the glutathione redox system

Cardiac Arrest - Cardiovascular drug cuts sudden cardiac death by 21%

Cardiac Arrest - Efficacy of biphasic defibrillators compared

Cardiac Arrest - Training key to defibrillator success

Cardiac Arrest - Where are we going with community defibrillation?

Cardiac Development - NT-3 may be important for cardiac development

Cardiac Function - Maintaining baroreflex function during 6 months of CyA treatment may be pivotal

Cardiac Hypertrophy - A3243G mtDNA mutation is linked to abnormal heart energetics and cardiomyopathy

Cardiac Side Effects - Alemtuzumab may have a role in inducing important cardiac side effects

Cardiac Surgery - Authors review cases of cardiothoracic surgery performed on Jehovah's Witnesses

Cardiac Surgery - Midazolam was a more effective antiemetic than ondansetron

Cardiology - Angiogenesis fosters the formation of aortic valve stenosis

Cardiology - C-reactive protein raises heart disease risk by impairing angiogenic function

Cardiology - Cannabinoid depresses respiration and enhances sympathetic tone and vagal tone

Cardiology - Cx43 and Cx45 connexins form diverse channels

Cardiology - Echocardiography is key to discussing indications for and timing of surgery

Cardiology - Effects of chronic hypoxia are described

Cardiology - Lysophosphatidic acid stimulates the adventitia to produce adrenomedullin

Cardiology - Mild exercise training does not increase MCT4; causes complex changes in MCT1

Cardiology - No evidence reported for phospholipase D activation by GI or IPC

Cardiology - Troponin sense and antisense interactions form the basis for a new hybrid RNA

Cardioprotection - Epo has untapped potential in cardiac treatment

Cardioprotection - Statins mobilize endothelial progenitor cells to improve cardiac function

Cardiovascular Calcification - Calcium-free products bind phosphate without cardiovascular calcification

Cardiovascular Care - Cardiac rehab keeps heart patients fit, healthy

Cardiovascular Development - Endoglin plays a key role in cardiovascular development and vascular remodeling

Cardiovascular Devices - Radiological peritoneovenous shunt insertion feasible for intractable ascites

Cardiovascular Disease - Animal health company launches trials on dogs with heart diseases

Cardiovascular Disease - Giant coronary artery aneurysm rupture due to Kawasaki disease reported

Cardiovascular Disease - Par Pharmaceutical enters marketing agreement to its nitroglycerin lingual spray

Cardiovascular Disease - Treatment of intrastent restenosis reviewed

Cardiovascular Health - CV capacity, quadriceps muscle strength play modest role in rapid walking

Cardiovascular Health - Hemostatic factors did not correlate with functional TAFI levels in plasma

Cardiovascular Modulation - Medial prefrontal cortex has excitatory action on the sympathetic nervous system

Cell Development -  ZNF394 may play an important role in cardiac development, function

Cell Research -  Ligusticum chuanxiong and Angelica sinensis protect ECV304 cells

Cholesterol Homeostasis - NPC1L1 may be useful for treating hypercholesterolemia and sitosterolemia

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - COPD patients prefer Respimat Soft MistTM Inhaler

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - New research targets management of COPD

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Oxygen supplementation seems to be a promising treatment

Clinical Trials - Phase 2 protocals submitted to U.S. FDA for clinical trials of synthetic blood

Collaborations - Diagnostics company enters broad diagnostic collaboration with Compugen

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Kiwifruit and aspirin have similar effects for heart health, study shows

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Patient education about kava use in the perioperative period is suggested

Complementary and Alternative Medicine - Hibiscus flowers may prevent heart attacks

Congenital Heart Block - Autopsy slides may provide clues to pathogenicity of maternal autoantibodies

Congenital Heart Disease - BNP concentration may be a useful tool in managing congenital heart disease

Congestive Heart Failure - CD4+ and CD8+ are altered in dogs with congestive heart failure

Congestive Heart Failure - Company reports oxypurinol clinical results

Congestive Heart Failure - Inhibition of aldosterone is warranted in congestive heart failure and hypertension

Congestive Heart Failure - Older women with heart disease, diabetes have triple the risk of heart failure

Congestive Heart Failure - Prolonged, sustained exercise prevents precursor to heart failure

Coronary Artery Bypass - Interrupted distal anastomosis uses clips instead of sutures

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting - Novel variation of radial artery described

Coronary Artery Disease - FDA approves small vessel cobalt chromium coronary stent

Coronary Artery Revascularization - Changes must be embraced for improved outcomes after coronary revascularization

Coronary Bypass - Statin therapy is beneficial to patients undergoing coronary revascularization

Coronary Lesions - FDA conditional approval granted to use Petal Stent System in BOSS trial

Coronary Syndrome - Two classes of indicators are under investigation

Coronary Syndromes - Knowledge of components of remodeling provide potential therapeutic targets

Critical Limb Ischemia - Utility of excimer laser-assisted angioplasty reviewed

Dental Health - Oral surgeons explore anesthesia care for complex patients at conference

Dermatology - Treatment of chronic venous leg ulcers trial results announced

Diabetes - Combination therapy of AVANDIA plus Metformin proven effective for diabetics

Diagnostics - BNP can be used to differentiate causes of respiratory distress in children

Diagnostics - Platelet function can predict heart damage in acute MI patients, study shows

Dialysis - Time-integrated analysis should be used to examine all parameters concurrently

Diet & Nutrition - Eating fish helps slow atherosclerosis in women, especially those with diabetes

Drug Development - Aprotinin injection during artery bypass graft surgery may reduce risk of stroke

Drug Development - Collaboration agreement signed for development of non-antibody protein

Dyslipidemia - Crestor reaches 10M prescription milestone

Echocardiography - Cornell criteria are best for males; Sokolow-Lyon criterion best for females

Embryology - Retinol deficiency mars embryonic vessel growth by hindering angioblasts

Epidemiology - Inhalation of particular matter can increase cardiovascular disease incidence

Fabry Disease - Company successfully completes phase IV study of Fabrazyme

Finance - Early-stage pharmaceutical announces $1M grant, 2 new hires

Fontan Circulation - Patients with Fontan circulation have a progressive reduction of HRV over time

Genomics - A substantial genetic component to pulse pressure is identified

Heart Attack - Clinton was a "vulnerable patient"

Heart Disease - "Bill Clinton Effect" substantiated by bio-surveillance system

Heart Disease - Benefits of EECP therapy for heart disease presented

Heart Disease - Enrollment completed for trial studying unnecessary right ventricular pacing

Heart Failure - Expanded indication for cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillators

Heart Failure - FDA approval sought for AbioCor replacement heart

Heart Failure - Myocytes with normal sinus rhythm were clearly differentiated

Heart Failure - SERCA2a restoration ignites transcriptional changes in the failing heart

Heart Rhythm - Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability is a useful method

Heart Surgery - Mended Heart's volunteers offer help to recovering heart surgery patients

Heart Transplantation - Thymic injection of anti-Fas mAb improves cardiac graft survival

Heart/Lung Function - Cardiovascular responses to hypergravity depend on the posture of the subject

Hemochromatosis - Bilirubin may counteract the effect of oxidative stress from iron overload

Hypercholesterolemia - Data supports Fluvastatin's renal safety profile in high-risk patient population

Hypercholesterolemia - Rosuvastatin lowers asymmetric dimethylarginine in hypercholesterolemia

Hypertension - AT2 receptor results in lower blood pressures

Hypertension - Atorvastatin prevents end-organ injury in a salt-sensitive hypertension model

Hypertension - Baseline and approaches to data analysis of hypertension trial presented

Hypertension - Clinical study to evaluate HCT 3012 effects on blood pressure initiated

Hypertension - Company announces priority review designation for Ventavis NDA

Hypertension - Control of extracellular volume and sodium normalize BP in dialysis patients

Hypertension - Effects of CYP11B2 and AT1R on heart rate depend on sodium excretion

Hypertension - Interventions to curb CV mortality of ESRD should target hypertension and LVH

Hypertension - Intravenously and subcutaneously administered treprostinil are bioequivalent

Hypertension - Notice of allowance received for synthetic, nonpsychotropic cannabinoids

Hypertension - Nutritional antioxidants have beneficial effects in stroke-prone rats

Hypertension - Physicians want methods to integrate hypertension trial results into practice

Hypertension - Prolonged and frequent dialysis permits better control of hypertension

Hypertension - Researchers find new yogurt lowers high blood pressure

Hypertension - The renal medulla plays a pivotal role in long-term regulation of blood pressure

Hypertension - Transgenic models give a better understanding of the renin-angiotensin system

Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy - Left ventricular apex epicardial pacing can be effective for HOCM patients

Hypoxic Apnea - Thermal stress prevents autoresuscitation from hypoxic apnea

Imaging - Molecular imaging annual meeting highlights ability to view disease in vivo

Imaging - Systolic mitral annulus velocity not a reliable index of contractile performance

Imaging - Technique replaces intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography

Immunotherapy - Multikine immunotherapy drug lowers cholesterol in cancer study patients

Ischemia - Blocking the JNK pathway may be novel approach for treating myocardial ischemia

Isoforms - Fudion protein can promote myofibrillogenesis in hearts lacking tropomyosin

Limb Ischemia - Potential approaches to problems of critical limb ischemia are discussed

Lipid Studies - APOE*2 antiatherogenic lipid pattern is detected in a highly admixed population

Long QT Syndrome - ICD therapy appropriate for pediatric patients

Lower Limb Ischemia - Subintimal angioplasty effective in many cases

Macular Degeneration - Investigational New Drug application filed for macular degeneration trials

Medical Devices - Children's Heart Center installs pediatric cardio data management software

Medical Devices - U.K. patient is first to receive implant of heart failure management device

Mental Health - Alexithymia may be linked to CVD via autonomic dysregulation process

Mergers and Acquisitions - Mobetron manufacturer and distributor to be acquired

Metabolic Syndrome - New data presented for Crestor in patients with metabolic syndrome

Mitral Valve Function - Viscoelastic properties of mitral valve chordae can be explained morphologically

Myocardial Infarction - Coronary angioplasty soon after medical therapy could be best treatment

Myocardial Infarction - Inflammatory marker may be early sign of blood vessel blockages

Myocardial Infarction - Sarafotoxin 6c reduces myocardial infarct size

Myocardial Infarction - Study examined the relation of atherosclerotic plaques to the onset of MI

Nutrition - Prize for modern nutrition from the Federation of Swiss Milk Producers awarded

Nutrition - Research shows almonds increase intake of several important nutrients

Obesity - LifeWise Heart Truth Challenge prize awarded

Obesity Epidemic - Environmental changes can reduce the obesity epidemic

Patents - Company granted European patent for DX-88

Patents - Medical technology company announces favorable patent infringement decision

Pediatric Cardiology - Repolarization abnormalities studied in children with structurally normal hearts

Pediatric Myocarditis - Study describes predictors of outcome of myocarditis in pediatric patients

Peripheral Arterial Disease - Patients with peripheral arterial disease are currently being undertreated

Peripheral Arterial Disease - Study reports on peripheral arterial disease related amputations

Pharmaceutical Research - Data on alternative for pulmonary arterial hypertension patients presented

Pharmacology -  ME10092 cardioprotective effect may be mediated by modulation of NO production

Preeclampsia - Early changes in IGF-I synthesis in pregnancy may be involved in hypertension

Product Licensing - Company licenses exclusive rights to cinnamylidene-anabaseines compounds

Production Distribution - HemoSense inks distribution agreement for point-of-care coagulation diagnostics

Protein Kinase C - Agonists protect cells in vitro, exert little protection in an in vivo model

Protein Synthesis - Inhibition may be a key mechanism by which hypertrophic growth can be controlled

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension - Enrollment target reached for STRIDE-2, pivotal phase III trial for Thelin

Receptor Kinases - GRK 3 may have a role as a negative feedback regulator

Renal Arteriovenous Fistula - Novel TAE technique devised for fistula closure

Renin - The diversity of renin actions is reflected by its complex control

Restensosis - Moderate alcohol consumption cuts rate of further narrowing after heart surgery

Rett Syndrome - Alteration of NGF levels may explain altered ventricular repolarization

Shortness Of Breath - CE Mark granted for new emergency department diagnostic test

Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders - Sleep-related breathing disorders are a prognostic factor after stroke

Sports Medicine - Anticipatory response ensures that thermal homeostasis is maintained

Stents - Company gives positive report of AMS at 6 months follow-up

Stroke - FDA approves new carotid stent system

Tachycardia - The clinical approach should always consider the clinical context of arrhythmia

Thrombogenesis - The platelet integrin alphaIIb beta3 has three-dimensional features

Thrombosis - Guidelines offer new recommendations for travelers

Toxicology - Aprotinin protects against BT venom-induced cardiopulmonary toxicity

Transfusion - Acute lung injury is the third most common cause of transfusion-associated death

Trends - Cholesterol drugs may open door for more OTC switches

Vasodilators - Cellular mechanisms underlying relaxant effect of urocortin are characterized

Ventricular Tachyarrhythmia - ICD treatment may not prevent postoperative recurrence

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