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Drug Week

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . April 30th, 2004

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in Drug Week | Other Publications

Autism - Scientists in France announce discovery of an autism disease gene

Cancer Therapy - Data demonstrate IMO compounds inhibit tumor growth

Drug Development - New software predicts promising ingredients for new drugs

Obesity, Diabetes Therapies - Phase II trial of diabetes drug, phase I study of obesity therapy initiated

Psoriasis - U.S. phase II clinical trial initiated for Psoraxine

AIDS/HIV Vaccine - Finding epitopes of HIV-1 that induce protective antibodies remains a challenge

AIDS/HIV Vaccine - MVA-HIV-1 nef vaccine elicits T-helper cell responses in HIV patients

Abdominal Infections - Doripenem clinical trials begin in complicated intra abdominal infections

Acne - FDA approval granted for ANDA for erythromycin/benzoyl peroxide

Adverse Drug Events - Fewer allergic-like events seen following second prescription of penicillin

African Trypanosomiasis - Trypanosome microtubule-associated protein p15 is vaccine candidate

Allergy Medicine - Novel MRI method used to measure efficacy of MAP kinase inhibitor

Allergy Medicine - STI571 inhibits mast cell growth and adhesion in vitro

Alzheimer Disease - A-beta-peptide neurodegeneration in Alzheimer disease brain reviewed

Alzheimer Disease - E318G substitution in PSEN1 gene not linked to Alzheimer disease

Alzheimer Disease - Melatonin protects neuroblastoma cells from neurotoxicity

Angina - Application filed for European marketing approval of ranolazine

Angina - Cardiovascular drug combinations offer improved treatment options

Angiology - Anti-angiogenic agents could affect healing after surgery

Anthrax - Adefovir selectively inhibits factor key to anthrax pathogenesis

Anthrax Infection - IND application submitted to FDA for ToxBlox anthrax infection treatment

Anti-Infectives - Ciprofloxacin can prevent infection in pediatric cancer patients

Anti-Infectives - Linezolid effective against nosocomial VREF in premature infant

Antiangiogenics - Apicidin seen to inhibit new vessels in human vascular endothelial cells

Antibiotics - Letter of Intent entered for garenoxacin quinolone antibiotic

Anticancer Therapy - Preclinical data presented at AACR on anticancer agent

Antimicrobials - New steroidal dimers are antifungal and inhibit human oral and breast cancer

Apoptosis - Golgi fragmentation during apoptosis linked to rapid loss of GM130

Apoptosis - LIM kinase 1 overexpression makes PC12 cells resistant to apoptosis

Arthritis - Arthritis topical cream reduces symptoms in clinical study

Asthma - Identification of new asthma genes demonstrates model for improved patient care

Asthma - Most leukotriene-modifier use in managed-care plan doesn't follow guidelines

Atrial Fibrillation - Cardiac surgery clinical study initiated for RSD1235

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder - Study links ADHD drugs to growth delays, though permanent effects not known

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder - Zinc supplements could help treat ADHD

Bacteriology - University of Hawaii student dies of mysterious bacterial infection

Barrett Esophagus - European approval granted for Photobarr

Biomanufacturing - Electroporation technology to be developed for avian transgenic biomanufacturing

Biomanufacturing - Microbia expands partnership to improve biomanufacturing processes

Biomaterials - PHBHHx has good affinity with bone marrow stromal cells

Bladder Cancer - Studies: NMP22 BladderChek detects bladder cancer missed by conventional test

Blood Testing - Anti-Mullerian hormone levels used to investigate prenatal abnormal genitalia

Bone Fractures - Clinical trial initiated in Spain for bone grafting

Brain Cancer - New clues for glioma treatment found

Breast Cancer - APC8024 immunotherapy shows long-term disease stabilization

Breast Cancer - Anticancer effects, single-dose bioavailability reported with Neugene

Breast Cancer - Association found between primary, contralateral breast cancers

Breast Cancer - Drug development company selects chair for breast cancer trial

Breast Cancer - First 1000 patients enrolled in MammoSite patient registry

Breast Cancer - Partners to develop breast cancer gene expression database

Breast Cancer Risk Factor - Management of women at increased risk for breast cancer reviewed

Breast Cancer Therapy - Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group HE 10/92 study results released

Business & Finance - Biopharmaceutical company announces listing on NASDAQ SmallCap Market System

Business & Finance - Biotechnology company raises $40.9M in Series B venture financing

Business & Finance - Blending of branded and generic pharmaceutical industries expected to continue

Business & Finance - Company completes private placement to advance NanoInvasive surgery

Business & Finance - Functional genomics company reports net loss during "rebuilding" year

Business & Finance - North Carolina officials deny drug company donations affect policy

Business & Finance - Novartis to pay $42.75M to satisfy remaining funding obligation

Business & Finance - Pfizer terminates NAALADase license agreement

Business & Finance - Pharmaceutical company to be included in Dow Jones Industrial Average

Business & Finance - Strategic alliance formed for technology acquisition opportunities

Business Update - Genencor sells its therapeutic vaccine program in multimillion dollar deal

Business Update - Pharma company opens satellite consulting office in Burlingame, California

Campylobacter Vaccine -  Campylobacter jejuni strains analyzed for vaccine candidates

Cancer - Biotechnology company announces monoclonal antibody candidate

Cancer - PT-100 with chemotherapy agents shows preclinical anti-tumor activity

Cancer - Partnership plans to target cancer cells through the E2F pathway

Cancer - Pharmaceutical company summarizes cancer research data presented at meeting

Cancer - Positive pre-clinical results announced for OXi4503 in cancer models

Cancer - TLR9 agonist enhances tumor response to radiotherapy in animal model

Cancer Metastasis - Mounting evidence that Ezrin promotes tumor metastasis

Cancer Pathogenesis - IGF-binding protein-4 inhibits colony formation of cancer cells

Cancer Prognosis - Laminin-5 gamma 2 predicts oral lesions at risk for tumor development

Cancer Research - Ceretek drug discovery intellectual property assets acquired

Cancer Therapy - Biotech firm reports progress in soluble T cell antigen receptor programs

Cancer Therapy - Bruceantin is active against tumors in culture and in xenograft models

Cancer Therapy - Cancer-causing HDAC isoforms discussed at 2004 AACR meeting

Cancer Therapy - Company presents data from PARP inhibitor program

Cancer Therapy - Data demonstrate vaccine technology's potential to treat/prevent cancer

Cancer Therapy - Data provide rationale for KOS-862 combination clinical trials

Cancer Therapy - Data: INGN 241 continues to demonstrate broad utility as anticancer agent

Cancer Therapy - Data: Investigational MEK inhibitor AZD6244 combats cancer growth

Cancer Therapy - Dual action anticancer drug presented at AACR conference

Cancer Therapy - Early, high-dose chemotherapy with HPCS effective for poor prognosis GCT

Cancer Therapy - INO-1001, novel inhibitor of PARP, enhances radiation sensitivity

Cancer Therapy - Moffitt teams with genomics company to predict chemotherapy response

Cancer Therapy - NIH awards phase II SBIR grant for antioxidant research

Cancer Therapy - National Cancer Institute awards discodermolide-related grant

Cancer Therapy - New data provided on GRN163L, a telomerase inhibitor drug

Cancer Therapy - Positive preclinical results reported for novel pyrazole compound

Cancer Therapy - Preclinical data for oncolytic virus therapy released

Cancer Therapy - Preclinical results presented for vascular targeting agent MX116407

Cancer Therapy - Scientists overcome immune resistance in dendritic cell vaccines for cancer

Cancer Therapy - Studies initiated for PBI-1402 - results expected in 2004

Cancer Therapy - Studies: Phenoxodiol produces response and restores chemosensitivity

Cancer Treatment - University of Nebraska helps set new standards for treating cancer patient nausea

Cancer Vaccine - Designer glycopeptides for elimination of carcinomas developed

Cancer Vaccine - Exosomes transfer functional MHC class I/peptide complexes to dendritic cells

Cancer Vaccine - ISCOM-based vaccines show promise for cancer immunotherapy

Cancer Vaccine - Kunjin virus replicon vaccine protects against HPV-expressing tumor

Cancer Vaccine - New antigenic peptide encoded by several MAGE genes identified

Cancer Vaccine - Peptide that mediates tumor cell lysis induces cytotoxic T lymphocytes

Cancer Vaccine - Peptide vaccination induces CD4+ T cells reactive to class I tumor peptide

Cardiac Safety Monitoring - Studies awarded for cardiac safety monitoring, information distribution services

Cardiovascular Lesions - Enrollment in Taxus V clinical trial concluded

Cell Biology - Bcl-2 proteins at the endoplasmic reticulum reviewed

Cell Biology - Control of mitochondrial permeability by Bcl-2 family members reviewed

Central Nervous System - Agreements announced for co-development of CNS compounds

Chagas disease -  Trypanosoma cruzi antigen and CpG-ODN protect against trypomastigotes

Chemotherapy - Cumulative etoposide doses prognostic factor for transplant-related mortality

Chlamydomonas -  Chlamydomonas cells with outer dynein arm mutations characterized

Chronic Pain - Second phase III study with Oxytrex initiated for chronic pain

Clostridium -  Clostridium perfringens characterized using DNA microarray chip

Colitis - The expression and role of Fas ligand in intestinal inflammation

Colitis Therapy - Trefoil peptide reduces VCAM-1 expression in intestinal inflammation

Collaborations - Adjuvant license, supply agreements signed with Aventis

Collaborations - Agreement with Innogenetics on hepatitis vaccine programs extended

Collaborations - Anti-epileptic drug Zonegran acquired from Elan

Collaborations - Biotech firm signs broad teaming agreement with DynPort Vaccine

Collaborations - Deal signed for copromotion of Aralast in pulmonology arena

Collaborations - Deal signed to study cervical cancer marker

Collaborations - Deal signed with Southern Cross University for epilepsy, anxiety R&D

Collaborations - Fulcrum Pharma named preferred provider of drug development services

Collaborations - GlaxoSmithKline enters strategic alliance

Collaborations - HP enters partnership to further genomic discovery in life science

Collaborations - Joint research program signed with H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center

Collaborations - Lab company announces 5-year contract with NY prisons

Collaborations - Lilly enters partnership to combat digestive conditions

Collaborations - Manufacturing agreement extended with Lonza Biologics

Collaborations - Marketing, distribution deal signed to expand line of kinase assays, enzymes

Collaborations - Nanotechnology company announces deal with Fort Dodge Animal Health

Collaborations - Partnership to deliver tools to accelerate information-based medicine

Colon Cancer - C-1311 shows preclinical anticancer activity for colon cancer treatment

Colon Cancer - Calculator provides more accurate estimates of colon cancer survival

Colon Cancer - Interim results released from phase II study of CF101

Colon Cancer - Mucin-2 protein antibody combinatorial TX1TX2T peptide mixtures

Colorectal Cancer - Data reported for new class of cancer therapeutics

Colorectal Cancer - Loss of insulin-like growth factor imprinting linked to colon cancer

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Attitudes toward alternative therapies differ by gender and onocology profession

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Company secures patents for gut-based uremia therapy products

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Intake of antioxidants in coffee, wine, and vegetables add to plasma carotenoids

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Nutraceutical company launches ProAlgaZyme

Complementary & Alternative Therapy - In Norway, few oncologists are keen on complementary/alternative medicine

Congestive Heart Failure - Information about heart enzymes could lead to better treatments

Contraception - Immune responses to GnRH-based anti-fertility immunogen examined

Coronary Artery Disease - Update provided on coronary artery bypass graft clinical trials

Correctional Healthcare - Methamphetamine use takes major toll on inmates' dental health

Cytokine Analysis - Proteoplex 16-Well Human Cytokine Array Kit launched

Cytomegalovirus - Phase I clinical trial with cytomegalovirus vaccine initiated

Cytomegalovirus - Targets identified for T cell response in cytomegalovirus infection

DNA Repair - Grape seed procyanidin extract prevents DNA lesions in hepatocytes in vitro

DNA Vaccine - Peptides have enhanced, multivalent immunogenicity when bound to DNA vaccines

Dengue Fever - Policymakers' views on dengue fever and need for dengue vaccines outlined

Depression - Antidepressants are not safe for children

Depression - Dangerous interaction reported between the fluvoxamine and tizanidine

Depression - Elderly get tips to beat back the blues

Depression - Improving treatment creates long-lasting improvements for minority patients

Depression - Late-stage molecule licensed for the treatment of depression

Depression - More than half of surveyed antidepressant drug users still feel depressed

Depression - Preschoolers lead growth of antidepressant use

Diabetes - Pre-IND meeting on diabetic peripheral neuropathy formulation announced

Diabetes - Prefilled insulin doser introduced

Diabetes Genomics & Genetics - Susceptibility loci for type 2 diabetes found on chromosomes 6, 11, 14A

Diabetes Genomics & Genetics - Type 2 diabetes onset maps to chromosome 12p and locus on 12q24

Diabetes Genomics & Genetics - Type 2 diabetes susceptibility genes found in West Africans

Diabetes Pathogenesis - Expression of potassium channels in pancreatic islets described

Diabetes Pathogenesis - Onset of type 2 diabetes delayed in patients with prediabetes

Diabetes Therapy - Activin A and betacellulin improves glucose metabolism

Diabetic Nephropathy - Molecular profiling reveals novel genes linked to glomerular disease

Diabetic Nephropathy - Rat model of diabetic nephropathy characterized

Diabetic Neuropathy - Impaired pressure-induced vasodilation in type 1 diabetes reported

Diabetic Neuropathy - Pre-germinated brown rice prevents diabetic vascular complications

Diabetic Retinopathy - Role of caspase-1 in inflammation and apoptosis reviewed

Diagnostics - Data on disease-specific inflammatory diagnostics reported at cancer meeting

Diagnostics - Field-enhanced sample injection method developed for protein analysis

Distribution Agreement - LAM signs distribution agreement with Chinese firm

Divestiture - Nanobac sells practice-management software subsidiary

Drug Delivery - "Tandem technology" delivers two drugs simultaneously into cancer cells

Drug Delivery - Bandage could change lives

Drug Delivery - Company completes research on sublingual spray for pain relief

Drug Delivery - Novel, small peptide, GA3, has potential as drug delivery ligand

Drug Delivery - PVD-conjugated superoxide dismutase potential renal drug carrier

Drug Delivery - Study suggests insect-derived peptides could be used for vaccines

Drug Development - Anti-inflammatory agents isolated from Schinus molle fruit

Drug Development - Indazole-derived SAH/MTA nucleosidase inhibitors have antimicrobial activity

Drug Development - Lavendamycin analogues show promise as HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors

Drug Development - Plant-derived liminoids exhibit potent antiretroviral activity

Drug Development - Turkish anise species yield antimicrobial agents

Drug Discovery - Company launches IMAP Substrate Finder

Drug Discovery - Geron announces telomerase licensing agreement

Drug Importation - Drug companies say imported prescription drugs unsafe and expensive

Drug Overdose - Florida mother charged with giving daughter fatal dose of methadone

Drug Research Safety - NIOSH for issues alert to prevent occupational exposure to hazardous drugs

Drug Resistance - Multidrug-resistance-associated protein inhibitors synthesized

Drug Resistance - Pheophorbide is specific probe for measuring ABCG2 function and inhibition

Drug Resistance - Structure of drug resistance transporter from E. coli identified

Drug Screening - U.S. patent granted for high throughput drug screening using zebrafish

Drug Treatment - Vermont seeks provider for mobile methadone clinic

Dyslipidemia - Increasing the body's good cholesterol may be a pill away

ECG Monitoring - GMP Cos. announces availability of Lifesync Wireless ECG System

Emotional Lability - Patient enrollment completed for Neurodex phase III trial

Epidemiology - Data augmentation helps estimate Legionella subclinical infection rate

Erectile Dysfunction - Oral medications are preferred for treating most cases of erectile dysfunction

Exercise - Physical training reduced antilipolytic action of catecholamines

Finance - $2.5M financing to fund company's launch into pain relief market

Finance - $20M financing reported by Canadian pharmaceutical firm

Finance - Allergy drug maker reports loss of $18M

Finance - Bertek parent declares quarterly cash dividend

Finance - Biopharmaceutical company reports 2003 financial results

Finance - Biotech firm reports 2.3% increase in revenue

Finance - Biotech firm reports loss of $0.33 per share

Finance - Cancer-therapeutics company files shelf registration statement

Finance - Chinese pharmaceutical firm closes private placement

Finance - Genomics company announces 2003 fourth quarter and full year financial results

Finance - Healthcare products distributor reports $13.5M private placement

Finance - Isotopes company reports drop in sales

Finance - Nutraceuticals company announces increased operating revenue for 2003

Finance - Oncology products developer completes $45M Series C financing

Finance - Ophthalmic company obtains initial $2M of $16.5M private placement

Finance - Pharmaceutical company announces offering of convertible senior notes

Finance - Pharmaceutical company reports 2003 financial results

Finance - Pharmaceutical company's performance outpaces the market

Finance - Pharmaceutical distributor announces increase in net sales

Finance - Pharmaceutical firm announces $63.5M private placement

Finance - Pharmaceutical firm raises $43M; updates progress on AP23573

Finance - Pharmacogenomics firm closes series A financing round

Finance - Small-molecule drug company raises $33.5M in series B financing

Finance - Supplement/pharmaceutical developer announces 2003 financial results

Finance - Tripos reports revenue growth in 2003

Finance - Venture capital fund closes $475M in life sciences funds

Gastric Cancer - Endoscopic mucosal resection for gastric epithelial neoplasms described

Gastroenteritis - Waterborne norovirus outbreak in Sweden described

Gastroenterology - Disruption of TRPM6/TRPM7 complex causes hypomagnesemia, hypocalcemia

Gene Medicine - Methods for production and purification of rAAV-2 vector reviewed

Generic Drugs - Pharmacy to launch Promethazine Plain syrup

Genetic Engineering - Biotech firm wants to grow genetically engineered rice as medicinal supplements

Genetic Variation Analysis - Varia introduced for high-throughput genetic variation analysis

Genital Warts - Positive phase III clinical results achieved with Polyphenon E Ointment

Genomics - Company to provide Merck with genetic rat models

Genomics & Genetics - Comparison of keratin-associated protein gene clusters reported

Genomics & Genetics - Prevalence of B3Delta27 in South Pacific islanders determined

Genomics & Genetics - p21-activated kinase 4 has direct interaction with PDZ-RhoGEF

Genotyping - Hepatitis B virus genotypes compared in Japan

Gift Awards - Eli Lilly gives $6 million to group that sued a year ago

Graft-Versus-Host Disease - LPAM integrin is important in graft-versus-host disease development

Growth Factors - ADAM10 and ADAM17 crucial in ectodomain shedding of six EGFR ligands

Guillain-Barre Syndrome -  C. jejuni infection risk factors in Curacao identified

HIV DNA Resarch - HIV integrase can process a 3'-end crosslinked substrate

HIV Therapy - Canadian trial investigates Remune as a drug-sparing therapy in HIV

HIV-Associated Wasting - Serostim improves lean body mass in HIV-associated wasting, study shows

HIV/AIDS - Cheaper AIDS drugs to be available in U.N.-supported nations

HIV/AIDS - Discovery agreement inked regarding AIDS-related dementia

HIV/AIDS - FDA Advisory Panel recommends, with conditions, approval of Sculptra

HIV/AIDS - IPM will take over the development of microbicide TMC120

HIV/AIDS - Pharmaceutical company announces development milestones in HIV products

HIV/AIDS - Role of monocytes in latent HIV infection reviewed

HIV/AIDS Animal Models - M-tropic chimeric SHIV strains in CD4 cell-depleted macaques characterized

HIV/AIDS Cancer - Nadir B-cell counts correlated with Kaposi sarcoma risk

HIV/AIDS Cancer - Serum samples preferable for PCR-based Kaposi sarcoma diagnosis

HIV/AIDS Dementia - Mitochondrial glutaminase augments glutamate output by HIV-infected macrophages

HIV/AIDS Enzymology - Intracellular transport of HIV integrase elucidated

HIV/AIDS Immune Control - Role of CD40L dysregulation in HIV-induced APC dysfunction reviewed

HIV/AIDS Immune Control - Serum inactivation of SDF-1 prevents inhibition of HIV infection

HIV/AIDS Opportunistic Infection -  C. albicans epithelial adhesion gene identified

HIV/AIDS Opportunistic Infection - Borna disease virus infection confirmed in HIV patients

HIV/AIDS Opportunistic Infection - Epidemiology of Aspergillus terreus at university hospital described

HIV/AIDS Opportunistic Infection - Hemolysin production by M. avium strains determined

HIV/AIDS Opportunistic Infection - Noninvasive assay for P. carinii pneumonia monitoring developed

HIV/AIDS Opportunistic Infection - Oral CMV therapy superior to intravenous treatment

HIV/AIDS Pathogenesis - DC-SIGN not sole determinant of macrophage HIV transmission

HIV/AIDS Pathogenesis - HIV Nef uses soluble factors to activate macrophage STAT3

HIV/AIDS Pathogenesis - Novel mechanism of naive T-cell anergy induction by HIVenv identified

HIV/AIDS Pathogenesis - Roles of uPA and uPA receptor in HIV infection reviewed

HIV/AIDS Proteomics - Nuclear targeting activities of HIV Rev transport signals characterized

HIV/AIDS Proteomics - Phosphorylation motif of HIV Vpu bound to beta-TrCP described

HIV/AIDS Receptor Studies - Opioid-induced CCR5 desensitization reduces R5 HIV infectivity

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Anti-NeoR6 resistance mutations suggest anti-HIV mechanisms

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Anti-nanobacteria phototherapy ameliorates HIV- and diabetes-related neuropathy

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Doctors likely to delay prescribing antiretrovirals for women, minorities

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Fludarabine-loaded RBCs can clear HIV macrophage reservoir

HIV/AIDS Tuberculosis - Epidemiology of MDR-TB in HIV patients in Peru described

HIV/HCV Coinfection - Risk factors for severe liver fibrosis identified

Haemophilus Vaccine -  Haemophilus influenzae protein complex induces cytokine production

Head and Neck Cancer - Advexin Clinical Data presented at AACR

Head and Neck Cancer - Radiation impacts quality of life in head and neck cancer patients

Headache & Migraine - North American rights to Frovatriptan reacquired from Elan

Heart Disease - Cypher sirolimus-eluting coronary stent approved for marketing in Japan

Heart Disease - Enrollment concluded in Taxus V trial; FDA clears Contour SE

Heart Disease Risk Factor - Control of apolipoprotein A-I expression in diabetes reviewed

Heart Transplantation - LF15-0195 inhibits NF-kappaB signaling via IKK suppression

Heart Transplantation - Lepromatous leprosy in heart transplant recipient described

Helicobacter -  H. pylori glutamyltranspeptidase upregulates peptide expression

Helicobacter - Gene profiles in mucosa identified during H. pylori infection

Hematological Cancer Therapy - Risedronate prevents and reverses bone loss in stem-cell graft recipients

Hematology - Effect of gamma radiation on hemoglobin clarified

Hematology - Munc13-4 regulates dense core granule secretion in platelets

Hemochromatosis - New mutation in hepcidin linked to juvenile hemochromatosis

Hemolytic Anemia - Compound mutations cause hemolytic anemia and severe rhabdomyolysis

Hepatitis - Cell culture and animal models for human viral hepatitis reviewed

Hepatitis C Epidemiology - Prevalence of hepatitis C high among homeless of Oxford, England

Hepatitis C Treatment - Synergy of antiviral effects seen when INF-alpha and ribavirin are combined

Hepatitis C Vaccine - Envelope protein-based vaccine enhances delays hepatitis C virus infection

Hepatitis C Virus - Synthetic RNA act as templates for hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase

Herpes - Drug-delivery company to provide development services for herpes therapy

Hormone Therapy - Caution urged on testosterone therapy

Human Papillomavirus Vaccine - Immunogenicity against HPV enhanced by Salmonella enterica phenotype

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis - Results published from Actimmune IPF trial

Illegal Drug Distribution - Iowa druggist who lost license managing Michigan drug store

Illegal Drug Use - Heroin use among Massachusetts youth jumps sharply

Immune System Disorders - Cathepsin S research program designates candidate drug

Immunology - Activity of cord blood T cells characterized

Immunology - Acute immune response to filarial parasites characterized by Th1 cytokines

Immunology - CD59 acts as co-receptor in natural killer cell activation

Immunology - Cytotoxic T cells inactivated by HSV-infected cells

Immunology - Divergent selection of marginal zone B and B1a cells reported

Immunology - Expression of beta-adhesin part of HRgpA induces antibody response

Immunology - Genetic background affects role of TLR proteins

Immunology - Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura therapy reviewed

Immunology - Influence of aqueous humor on immunity reviewed

Immunology - Interaction between mannose receptors and C. albicans clarified

Immunology - Key Ig-like domain identified in IL-18R-alpha

Immunology - Morphine upregulates lymphocyte KLF7

Immunology - TLR2 and TLR4 have distinct roles in immune response to mycobacteria

Immunology - Whole blood samples may produce low FACS antigen-specific T-cell counts

Infectious Disease - Did West Nile virus infection fell Alexander the Great?

Infertility - FDA approves new presentations of Gonal-f to treat infertility

Influenza Vaccine - Influenza vaccination changes lymphocyte distribution in tonsils

Information Technology - New cheminformatics software development tools released

Information Technology - Target Informatics platform pilot licensed by Boehringer Ingelheim

Insomnia - Study demonstrates long-term efficacy with indiplon modified release

Insulin Resistance - Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase expression reverses insulin resistance

Insulin Sensitizer - Plans finalized for launch of Sucanon diabetes drug in Mexico

Kidney Disease - Activation of toll-like receptor-9 induces progression of renal disease

Legal Issues - Internal investigation finds no evidence of wrongdoing by BioBalance or parent

Legal Issues - Prison sentence upheld in drug diluting case

Leishmaniasis -  Leishmania induce Myd88-dependent maturation of splenic dendritic cells

Leishmaniasis Therapy - Treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis among travelers reviewed

Leukemia - Company completes NDA for clofarabine

Leukemia - Hematopoietic reserve evaluated in B-CLL patients

Leukemia - Molecular analyses of leukemia patients suggest strategies for better treatments

Leukemia - Phase II trial of BCX-1777 initiated in T cell leukemia

Leukemia - Study expands on effectiveness of AP23464, in Gleevec-resistant leukemia cells

Leukemia Therapy - Post-HSCT dendritic cell recovery kinetics determined

Licensing Agreement - P&GP to develop RDP58 for gastrointestinal disorders

Lipid Studies - Exercise and postprandial lipid metabolism reviewed

Lipid Studies - Oxidizability of LDL similar under good and poor glycemic control

Listeria -  Listeria monocytogenes blood agar effective for microorganism isolation

Listeria - Chemokine receptor 5 dispensable response to Listeria monocytogenes

Listeria - Riboprint analysis of applied to Listeria monocytogenes isolates

Liver Cancer - Liver adenomatosis associated with diabetes phenotype

Lung Cancer - Positive results reported from phase IIb BLP25 liposomal vaccine trial

Lung Cancer - Telcyta phase III registration trial initiated in NSCLC

Lyme Disease - OspA/B plays essential role in life cycle of Lyme disease spirochete

Lyme Disease - Outer-surface protein C of Lyme spirochete induced in ticks

Lymphoma - Complete remission feasible in HIV NHL patients

Macular Degeneration - NDA submitted for SnET2-PDT to treat wet AMD

Malaria - Co-ligand complex anchors malaria merozoites to erythrocyte invasion receptor

Malaria Enzymology - Novel E. coli expression system provides functional plasmodial fp2

Malaria Therapy - Artemisinin can augment effects of anti-leukemia drugs

Malaria Vaccine - Activity of Plasmodium rhoptry-associated protein peptides reported

Malaria Vaccine - Antibodies to malaria peptide mimics inhibit invasion of erythrocytes

Malaria Vaccine - Erythrocyte-binding antigen of P. falciparum not promising vaccine candidate

Malaria Vaccine - Merozoite surface proteins differ in ability to protect against malaria

Malaria Vaccine - Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine pretreatment not recommended for malaria vaccine

Market Analysis - Biotech endures through choppy month

Market Analysis - Branded drug-makers prepare for the inevitable

Marketing - Lupin enters collaboration to promote Zymar to pediatricians

Marketing Agreement - Labopharm inks agreement for once-daily formulation of tramadol

Mass Spectrometry - Liquid chromatography-mass spec used to study antiangiogenic drug in rat model

Medicaid - Loophole lets drug companies avoid Medicaid program's restriction list

Medicaid - Nonprofits get $138 million in West Virginia program funds annually

Medicare - CMS adds to list of outpatient services eligible for additional payments

Medicare - Inspector general warns against pharmacy kickbacks

Melanoma - CancerVax announces presentation of phase II data on Canvaxin

Melanoma - Scientists discover SSX, a new family of cancer vaccine targets

Melanoma Therapy - New treatments for melanoma at distant metastases being developed

Melanoma Vaccine - gp100209-2M peptide vaccine induces immune response in melanoma patients

Meningitis - Novel RT-PCR assay can aid diagnosis of EV-related meningitis

Meningococcal Vaccine - Mimics of capsular polysaccharide protect against group B meningococci

Mergers & Acquisitions - Biopharmaceutical company to acquire Kinetek Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Mergers & Acquisitions - Genaissance closes merger with genomics company

Mergers & Acquisitions - ISP acquires microencapsulation business

Mergers & Acquisitions - Invitrogen Corp. acquires microarray company

Mergers & Acquisitions - Japanese pharmaceutical firm now a subsidiary of Merck

Mergers & Acquisitions - Tularik to be acquired for $1.3B

Mergers & Acquisitions - Wyeth St. Louis biopharmaceutical facility to be acquired

Molecular Diagnostics - PGP9.5 mRNA contributes to medullary thyroid carcinoma molecular-based diagnosis

Mosquito-Borne Disease -  Anopheles funestus gene markers identified

Mosquito-Borne Disease - Light-traps are alternative method for sampling adult anophelines

Mucosal Immunization - IgA against Shiga toxin-binding subunits produced by mucosal immunization

Mucosal Immunization - Mucosal vaccination increases expression of MAdCAM-1 in GI tract

Multiple Myeloma - Phase III pivotal trial for STR begins

Myelodysplastic Syndromes - Results reported from Dacogen phase III study in myelodysplastic syndromes

Myeloid Leukemia - Cloretazine studied for acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndromes

Nanotechnology - Quantum dot conjugates being produced for biological research

Narcolepsy - Xyrem marketing authorization application accepted for review in Europe

Neurodegeneration - Role of cyclin-dependent kinase-5 in neurodegeneration reviewed

Nosocomial Infection - Antimicrobial resistance on the rise in American hospitals

Obesity Genomics & Genetics - Obesity-related locus found in chromosome region 12q23-24

Obesity Surgery - Gastric bypass surgery for morbid obesity decreases bone mass

Obesity Therapy - Growth hormone used as adjuvant therapy for obesity

Obesity and Diabetes - Adiponectin production increased in obesity and insulin resistance

Ophthalmology - Requirements for leukocyte passage across blood-retina barrier described

Oral Cancer - Overexpression of COX-2 is associated with radioresistance in oral SSC

Osteoporosis - Positive phase III data reported for PREOS

Outbreaks - Enterotoxin-producing E. coli O169:H41 outbreaks summarized

Ovarian Cancer - Agreement signed for phase III Xyotax trial

Ovarian Cancer - Dendritic cell stimulation restores ovarian-tumor-specific cytotoxicity

Pain - Initial commercialization of Oxycodone 80 mg announced

Pain Medicine - PPAR-gamma mediates NSAID-induced upregulation of TFF2 expression

Pain Medicine - Role of endothelin in inflammatory hyperalgesia in mice described

Pain Medicine - Ultracet effective and well tolerated for postsurgical pain

Pain Therapy - Details reported from FDA meeting on oxymorphone NDAs

Pain Therapy - Results of meeting with FDA on bicifadine reported

Pancreatic Cancer - FDA accepts Orathecin New Drug Application for filing

Parvovirus B19 - Persistent parvovirus B19 infection without chronic anemia reported

Patents - Appeals court upholds Genentech patent victory

Patents - Australian patent issued covering use of Cyanocobalamin for allergies

Patents - Company acquires broad rights from European Transfluor patent

Patents - Kos files suit for infringement of new Niaspan patent

Patents - Mylan loses patent infringement suit

Patents - New European patent granted for naltrexone

Patents - Patent awarded on quantitative analysis of nucleic acid amplification reaction

Patient Privacy - University of Kansas reports hacking of health center computers to FBI

Patient Safety - Adverse drug interactions program launched

Pediatric Eye Surgery - FDA grants orphan drug designation for microplasmin in pediatric eye surgery

Pediatric HIV/AIDS - Children may have enhanced responses to anti-HIV immunotherapy

Peripheral Arterial Disease - Patient enrollment completed for Deltavasc phase II trial

Peripheral Neuropathy - Elderly fall rate cut by 96% using anodyne therapy

Peripheral Vascular Disease - Early closure of patient recruitment in Liprostin trial reported

Personnel - Biopharmaceutical company appoints interim chief financial officer

Personnel - Biopharmaceutical company names new senior VP of clinical development

Personnel - Biotechnology company appoints new chairman of scientific advisory board

Personnel - Biotechnology company appoints new member to the board of directors

Personnel - Business strategy firm names new chief executive officer

Personnel - Clinical pathologist named corporate medical director at stem cell banking firm

Personnel - Drug discovery company names interim chairman of the board

Personnel - Jeffrey S. Williams named senior VP of pharmaceutical company

Personnel - Kirk Ways appointed VP, chief development officer at pharmaceutical firm

Personnel - Management consulting company announces new clinical operations associate

Personnel - Pharmaceutical company announces vice president, research, metabolic diseases

Personnel - Pharmaceutical company names new member to board of directors

Personnel - Pharmaceutical company nominates new member to board of directors

Personnel - Pharmaceutical firm appoints Abdalian as chief financial officer

Personnel - Pharmaceutical firm appoints Richard B. Brewer to board of directors

Personnel - Prominent chemical biologist joins biotech firms' advisory boards

Personnel - Robert W. Makuch, PhD, named chief scientific advisor of consulting firm

Personnel - Senior management team strengthened with additions at device firm

Personnel - Tollefson named to board of directors at pharmaceutical firm

Plague Vaccine - Novel vaccine candidates against Yersinia pestis generated

Polio Vaccine - Developing country perspective on vaccine-associated paralytic polio released

Polio Vaccine - Inactivated poliovirus vaccine produced in vero-cells is safe and effective

Prescription Drug Importation - County in North Carolina offers employees chance to buy drugs in Canada

Prescription Drug Importation - New Hampshire governor unveils state Internet link to Canadian pharmacy

Prescription Drug Importation - Wisconsin city studies getting prescription drugs from Canada

Product Licensing - Agreement inked for development of pharmacogenomic diagnostic assays

Product Licensing - Newtech negotiates to acquire rights to diabetes treatment

Prostate Cancer - Prostate tumors treated with antiandrogens can become hormone refractory

Prostate Cancer - Taxane-based therapy reduces pain and increases survival in HRPC

Prostate Cancer Therapy - Delivery system for leuprolide developed to treat prostate cancer

Proteomics - In vitro targeting reveals intrinsic histone tail specificity

Proteomics - Role of ClpX AAA+ ATPase in engagement of protein substrates described

Proteomics Research - TrueClone Collection acquired for structural proteomics program

Psoriasis - Phase II clinical trial initiated in U.S. for novel psoriasis treatment

Pulmonary Fibrosis - Coalition announces partnership to advance national advocacy programs

RNA Research - Fisher Scientific completes acquisition of RNAi technology company

Rabies Vaccine - Rabies vaccine for humans recalled in 24 countries

Radioimmunotherapy - Trivalent fusion protein for radioimmunotherapy developed

Receptor Studies - Agonist-induced Ca2+ entry determined by inositol recognition

Receptor Studies - Melanocortin-5 receptor deficiency reduces aggression in male mice

Regulatory Issues - Unethical promotion of medicines is rife in India

Renal Cell Cancer - Positive rhLF cancer results presented at AACR meeting

Respiratory Infections - FDA approval granted for Ketek (telithromycin) tablets

Respiratory Syncytial Virus - BBG2Na respiratory syncytial virus vaccine requires further testing

Respiratory Syncytial Virus - Vaccinia virus expressing RSV genes does not predispose for immunopathology

SARS - Distinctive radiological features of SARS identified

SARS - NCI collaboration to investigate role of ACE2 in SARS

SARS - Research response for severe acute respiratory syndrome outlined

SARS Diagnostics - Novel real-time PCR assay enhances detection of SARS coronovirus

Salmonella - Liver dendritic cells present antigens upon Salmonella encounter

Schizophrenia - Four neuroscience compounds to be co-developed and co-commercialized

Septic Shock - Adjunctive G-CSF enhances treatment of meliodosis septicemia

Sexually Transmitted Disease - Sexually transmissible infections other than HIV reviewed

Shigellosis Vaccine -  Shigella flexneri 2a vaccine protects against shigellosis symptoms

Skin Cancer - Fresh apple peel extract may have potential chemoprotective effects

Solid Tumor Cancers - Novel anti-cancer drug data presented at cancer research meeting

Solid Tumors - Phase I trial of XIAP initiated

Spongiform Encephalopathies - Researchers make major gain in understanding how prions jump species

Staph Infection - Safety review of endocarditis/bacteremia data for Cubicin complete

Stem-Cell Research - CD41 expression defines hematopoiesis onset in the murine embryo

Stem-Cell Research - IL-21 induces rapid maturation of natural killer cell precursors

Stem-Cell Research - M1 muscarinic receptors expressed by neuronal progenitors

Stem-Cell Research - MEK-1/ERK signals have differential effects on erythroid progenitor self-renewal

Stem-Cell Research - Matrigel effective for neuronal differentiation of MSCs in culture

Stem-Cell Research - Murine and human ES cell hematopoiesis models reviewed

Stem-Cell Research - NF-kappaB/Rel-mediated apoptosis regulation reviewed

Stem-Cell Research - Neurogenesin-1 induces neurogenesis in adult hippocampus

Stem-Cell Research - Retinoic acid suppresses LIF signaling in murine embryonic stem cells

Stem-Cell Transplantation - Novel regimens allow mixed chimerism with T-cell depletion in mice

Stents - Hemolysis test produces successful results for Hap technology

Strep Throat - Newer drugs more effective at curing strep throat than penicillin

Streptococcal Infection - Novel system enables expression, purification of GAS Sic

Stroke - Antiplatelet pill key to preventing surgery complications

Structural Biology - Company introduces a new chip to grow diffraction-quality crystals

Sudden Cardiac Death - New drug prevents arrhythmias that cause sudden cardiac death

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - Lupus group announces $6.7M in research grants

Systemic Sclerosis - Testicular protein overexpressed in SSc fibroblasts is autoantibody target

T Cell Lymphoma - HuMax-CD4 gets fast track status

Tick-Borne Encephalitis - Viral fusion protein from tick-borne encephalitis virus characterized

Tinnitus - New animal model of hearing disorder developed

Tissue Culture - Generation of 3-D pannus-like tissues in vitro show differentiation in arthritis

Tourette Syndrome - Brain activity, including memory-processing, changes in Tourette syndrome

Transfusion Medicine -  C. perfringens alphaNAG converts type A2 blood cells to type O

Transplant Medicine - Risk factors and recurrence of primary biliary cirrhosis

Transplant Medicine - Study offers new insights into the mechanisms of rapamycin

Transplantation Medicine - Blood test useful for monitoring immunosuppressant interactions

Traumatic Brain Injury - Grant to fund development of dexanabinol for traumatic brain injury

Tremors - Agreement received from FDA on phase III protocol for Altropane

Tuberculosis -  Mycobacterium tuberculosis cultures may represent cross contamination

Tuberculosis Enzymology - Crystal structure of M. tuberculosis PPAT determined

Tuberculosis Epidemiology - Beijing genotype linked with high TB relapse risk in Vietnam

Tuberculosis Epidemiology - Genetic distance useful as measure of ongoing TB transmission

Tuberculosis Epidemiology - Molecular features of extrapulmonary TB in San Francisco determined

Tuberculosis Immune Control - CD4+CD57+ activated memory T cells expanded in TB patients

Tuberculosis Immune Control - Novel CTL-mediated mechanism limits mycobacterial macrophage infection

Tuberculosis Risk Factor - IFN-gamma autoantibodies may raise mycobacterial infection risk

Tuberculosis Vaccine -  Mycobacterium bovis BCG plus novel adjuvant protects against tuberculosis

Tuberculosis Vaccine - Aerosol immunization with M. bovis BCG results in paucibacillary TB

Tuberculosis Vaccine - BCG vaccination not associated with positive tuberculin test

Tumors - Oncology compounds identified for further development

Type 2 Diabetes - Dissociation found between insulin resistance and insulin signaling

Type 2 Diabetes - Reduced lipid oxidation in type 2 diabetes may be of genetic origin

Type 2 Diabetes - Repaglinide plus Rosiglitazone improves type 2 diabetes blood glucose control

Type 2 Diabetes Pathogenesis - Activated innate immunity implicated in pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes

Type 2 Diabetes Risk Factor - Inflammatory markers predict risk of type 2 diabetes in women

Ulcerative Colitis - Suspected role of Helicobacter in colitis studied

Urinary Retention - European urology meeting hears data on Xatral OD

Vaccine Safety - Adverse events of aluminum-containing DTP vaccines reviewed

Virology - HIV finds new way to play hide and seek

Virology - Interferon antagonist proteins of viruses suppress RNA silencing

Virology - Research offers intriguing clues to "Trojan horse" gene in HIV infection

Von Willebrand Disease - PltGPs do not affect clinical expression of von Willebrand disease type I

West Nile Virus - Drug maker may drop research on West Nile virus

Wound Care - Utility of fibrin glues for wound repair reviewed

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