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Drug Week

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . October 1st, 2004

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in Drug Week | Other Publications

Adverse Drug Events - Erythromycin combined with common drugs may increase cardiac death risk

Alzheimer Disease - Neramexane did not demonstrate statistical significance in recent AD trial

Drug Interactions - Results from Thelin and Viagra drug interaction study announced

Heart Disease Therapy - Milestone II Registry reaffirms positive safety outcomes stent system

West Nile Virus - West Nile Virus clinical study initiated

AIDS Vaccines - Promising results announced for AdVac

AIDS/HIV Vaccine - SIVmac Gag p27 capsid protein gene expression in potato reported

ARDS - Osteopontin is expressed in the lungs of acute respiratory distress syndrome

Acne - NDA submitted to FDA for acne product

Acne Vulgaris - Acne treatments do not increase sunburn risk

Acromegaly - Serum levels of 20 kilodalton human growth hormone key in acromegaly patients

Addiction - Effects of cannabis on information-processing speed explored

Addiction - Federal study shows drug treatment among 12-17 year olds up 65% over decade

Addiction Medicine - Biopharmaceutical company receives clearance for Remoxy clinical trials

Addiction Medicine - Prerecorded presentation on HANDS protocol available online

Addiction Medicine - Study documents benefits of adolescent substance abuse treatment

Adverse Drug Effects - Substance P may play role in hypersensitivity reactions induced by paclitaxel

Age Related Macular Degeneration - FDA advisory committee reviews clinical submission for Macugen

Age-Related Macular Degeneration - FDA advisory committee reviews Macugen data

Allergy - Buzz in the air can cause stinging insect allergies, asthma group advises

Allergy - Wheat gluten causes dendritic cell maturation and chemokine secretion

Allergy Medicine - FDA approves Clarinex syrup for allergies and hives in children

Allergy Medicine - Pharmaceutical company changes symbol from "CBSC" to "CLSC"

Alzheimer Disease - 12-Lipoxygenase blockade protects neurons from peptide-induced degeneration

Alzheimer Disease - Acetylcholine minor role in prepulse inhibition regulation in Alzheimer disease

Alzheimer Disease - Alzheimer researchers eye brain buildup

Angina - GENASIS phase IIb clinical trial for severe cardiovascular disease begins

Angiology - Angiogenic response is heightened in collagen XVIII/endostatin-null mice

Angiology - Caveolin-1 is critical for vascular remodeling following limb ischemia

Angiology - Most widely used stress modality for CMR perfusion studies is adenosine

Angiology - Superoxide dismutase gene transfer improves impaired aortic relaxation

Angioplasty - Inhibition may aid protective effect of IL-10 on postangioplasty restenosis

Angiotensin - Captopril works without affecting cardiac sympathetic neurotransmission

Angiotensin - Enalapril and ramipril provide similar clinical benefits in animals

Anorexia Nervosa - Predictors of leptin in adolescent girls with anorexia identified

Anthrax - U.S. FDA approves ciprofloxacin to manage postexposure inhalational anthrax

Anti-Infectives - Dinitroanilines disrupt protozoan microtubules by binding alpha-tubulin

Antibiotic Resistance - Nisin forms cage-like structure around bacterial cell wall

Antibiotics - Pharma company completes hiring of sales team for FACTIVE

Anticoagulation - Optimal level of anticoagulation remains matter of debate

Antidepressants - Use of antidepressants by children debated after shooting in Houston

Antimicrobials - Bioscience company files patent for silver dihydrogen citrate formulations

Antisense Technology - Double-stranded complexes increase antisense oligonucleotide uptake

Antiviral Therapy - Chronic hepatitis C nonresponders are a challenge to clinical management

Arthritis - Impact of genetic variations on treatment of early rheumatoid arthritis studied

Asthma - Allergens, endotoxins don't have same effects in tropical environments

Atherosclerosis - Antimicrobial-coated vascular grafts provide antimicrobial protection

Autism - Immune system's neuroprotective response to brain injury analyzed

Autoimmune Disease - Genetically modified bone marrow cells produce tolerance to self antigens

Autoimmunity - Some SCPs are relevant to our understanding of autoimmunity

Awards - IADR, GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare sponsor Innovation in Oral Care Awards

Awards - Myeloma research group announces 2004 senior Research and Fellows Awards winners

BAP Culture - Rapid diagnosis of pharyngitis caused by group A streptococci is vital

Bacteriology - Model system assesses Escherichia coli evolution during stationary phase

Biotech Trends - Association: German biotech industry sees light at the end of the tunnel

Bipolar Disorder - Newer anticonvulsants for treating bipolar disorder reviewed

Body Mass Index - BMI determines evoked growth hormone responsiveness in healthy male subjects

Bone Healing - Diabetic metabolic state affects healing of large bone defects

Botulism - Symptoms predictive of death in patients with food-borne botulism reported

Brain Cancer - Urokinase receptor ligands spoil glioma growth via antiangiogenesis

Brain Cancer - iBAC system-mediated gene delivery stifles glioma cell growth

Breast Cancer - Breast tumor cells may swell in response to tamoxifen methiodide treatment

Breast Cancer - Breast-conserving surgery plus radiation good for older women, too

Breast Cancer - Prevention study seeks postmenopausal women at high risk for breast cancer

Breast Cancer Therapy - Anti-HER-2 mAbs synergistically kill breast tumor cells

Business & Finance - CRO announces cost reduction initiatives

Business & Finance - Cancer drug maker provides corporate update

Business & Finance - Novo Nordisk A/S completes investment in biopharma company

Business & Finance - Pharmaceutical firm closes EUR12M financing, provides pipeline update

Business Update - Biopharmaceutical firm completes re-incorporation to Delaware

Business Update - Biotech company adds general counsel, exercises of over-allotment option

Business Update - Biotech company business update includes vaccine development, financing, growth

Business Update - China-based pharmaceutical changes trading symbol to "CPICF"

Business Update - Companies agree to discontinue business arrangements on antifungal drug

Business Update - Diosynth, Organon integrated to reinforce human pharmaceutical business

Business Update - GSK acquires Fraxiparine, Fraxodi, Arixtra, and associated manufacturing plant

Business Update - Glenmark has acquired two FDA-approved products

Business Update - India-based pharmaceutical company signs supply agreement with U.S. company

Business Update - Japan-based contract research organization launches operations in U.S.

Business Update - Maker of OTC migraine therapy adds retailers, distributes stock dividend

Business Update - Oralin dossier submitted to the Ecuador Ministry of Public Health

Business Update - Pharma company announces share purchase plan, awards and legal update

Business Update - Pharma company reaffirms value of U Share Card and receives approval for Lyrica

Business Update - Pharmaceutical firm named as one of fastest-growing companies

Business Update - Pharmaceuticals firm to expand Scandinavian chemistry operations

Business Update - Pharmacy benefit company expands PrimeRxSpecialty program, enhances Web site

Business Update - Study shows pharma companies average 46 medical science liaisons

Business Update - Technology upgrade cuts costs, improves earnings for China-based company

Business Update - Transaction processing and e-commerce company adds pharmacy chains to network

Business Update - Wellness solution provider announces contract with biotechnology company

COPD - Positive data reported from study of Alpha 1-Antitrypsin

COX-2 Inhibitors - Effect of flavonoids and vitamin E on cyclooxygenase-2 transcription reported

Cancer - Calcitriol shows potential as anti-cancer agent

Cancer Mortality - Fruit, vegetable intake reduces cancer death risk after radiation exposure

Cancer Research - Pet models are a valuable part of cancer research

Cancer Risk Factor - Leucomalachite green is mutagenic in female Big Blue B6C3F1 mice

Cancer Risk Factor - Micronucleus test used on epithelial cells from oral cavity of beedi smokers

Cancer Therapeutics - Phase I clinical study initiated for novel anti-tumor protein

Cancer Therapy - Advexin cancer therapy featured in Conquest magazine

Cancer Therapy - Cyclacel initiates patient enrollment in third phase I clinical trial of CYC682

Cancer Therapy - Genes causing inherited cancer can help elucidate chemoresistance

Cancer Therapy - Liposomal and standard paclitaxel formulations have comparable efficacy

Cancer Therapy - National Cancer Institute funds cancer therapy development

Cancer Therapy - New patent for compounds delivering drugs directly to tumor granted

Cancer Therapy - Preclinical data demonstrate antitumor effects of T-oligo technology

Cancer Therapy - Sea sponges may yield cancer drug

Cancer Vaccine - NY-ESO-1 protein with ISCOMATRIX adjuvant induces broad immune response

Cardiac Ischemia - Negative inotropic drugs are less capable of reducing [Ca2+] after ischemia

Cardiology - Bone marrow angioblasts improve cardiac function after ischemic insult

Cardiology - Hydralazine boosts the angiogenic phenotype through enzyme suppression

Cardiology - Treatment with NE or CT-1 enhanced 3H-myristic acid in a PC compartment

Cardiology - Vasorin mediates the arterial response to injury

Cardioprotection - Manganese superoxide dismutase is not vital for preventing myocardial stunning

Cardiovascular Disease - Dominant negative 14-3-3 promotes cardiomyocyte apoptosis in type 1 diabetes

Cardiovascular Disease - European agency issues new warnings about the use of COX-2 inhibitors

Cardiovascular Disease - Patent for BiDil treatment of African Americans with heart failure announced

Cardiovascular Disease - Perindopril reduces cardiovascular death and myocardial infarction risk

Cardiovascular Disease - Study examines role of insulin resistance in predicting cardiovascular disease

Catheters - FDA clears new hydrophilic antimicrobial catheter for U.S. sales

Cell Biology - A new protein is discovered to play a key role in cancer progression

Cell Biology - Endoglin blocks transforming growth factor-beta-Smad3 signals

Cell Research - ANG II and PKC activation increases DVR pericyte divalent ion conductance

Cellular Migration - US28 mediates smooth muscle cell migration through G alpha 12

Cervical Cancer - Chemoradiation therapy may benefit patients with periaortic LN metastasis

Cervical Cancer - Tumor-stromal interactions rule the power of aminopeptidase in cancer invasion

Childhood Immunization - Dominican Republic immunization project announced

Childhood Immunization - Further evidence refutes link between MMR vaccine and autism

Cholesterol - Libracol with HEP-30 to be sold in 3,800 Canadian drugstores, health food stores

Chronic Hepatitis C - Over-reaction to CD1d-presented liver antigens promotes liver injury

Chronic Illness - HIV/AIDS needs to be conceptualized as a chronic, long-term illness

Chronic Liver Disease - Silent hepatitis B does not alter hepatitis C-related liver disease

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Patients with COPD may be missing out on appropriate treatment

Clinical Trials - Clinical study of rheumatoid arthritis drug started, second phase 1b initiated

Clinical Trials - High awareness reported for cancer clinical trials advertising section

Clinical Trials - Major pharma posts data on clinical trial register

Clinical Trials - Noncompliance is not necessarily uninformative

Clinical Trials - Pharmaceuticals announces phase 1/2 trial of combination lung cancer drug

Clostridium Difficile -  C. difficile presence from hospitalized children with diarrhea not significant

Collaborations - Cedax agreements terminated; Shionogi to market Cedax in U.S.

Collaborations - Diabetes group, pharma firm partner for research

Collaborations - Pharmaceutical firm collaborates for depression gene program

Collaborations - Pharmaceutical firm signs research agreement with AstraZeneca

Collaborations - Services agreement signed for CarGel clinical trials

Collaborations - Technology will enable chemical depiction in electronic lab notebook

Colon Cancer - Phase II trials of TroVax and chemotherapy endpoints reached

Colonoscopy - Phase III study initiated for advanced generation purgative product

Colorectal Cancer - Phase I/II trial of NV1020 initiated for liver metastases from colorectal cancer

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Natural Standard available on handheld devices

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Network marketer of nutritional supplements announces management reorganization

Complementary and Alternative Medicine - Expert warns of dangers of self-medicating with herbal medicines

Complementary and Alternative Medicine - The traditional Korean medicine Soamsan has antitumor properties

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy - Laminin alpha1 chain transgenes correct genetically deficient mice

Constipation - FDA approves Zelnorm as therapy for chronic constipation

Contraception - Marketing distribution company and Organon ink generic supply agreement

Coronary Artery Disease - Myocardial gene therapy initiates collateral development in occluded hearts

Cryptosporidium - Host-adapted Cryptosporidium species in Canadian geese reported

Cystic Fibrosis - Cyproheptadine is an effective appetite stimulant in cystic fibrosis

Cystic Fibrosis - Novel inhalation device enables efficient glutathione treatment

Cytomegalovirus Infection - Cytomegalovirus encephalitis found in an immunocompetent pregnant woman

DNA Vaccine - Cholera toxin gene enhances mucosal immune responses of DNA vaccine

Data Access - Medical journals' policy requires public data registry

Deep Vein Thrombosis - Recruitment and testing of patients completed for ThromboView phase Ib trial

Deep-Vein Thrombosis - Study confirms the use of mechanical prophylaxis of DVT after hip replacement

Depression - Treatments for depression have dental side effects

Dermatology - Clinical trial of the safety and tolerability of SPB002 for psoriasis commences

Dermatology - Dermatology drug market expected to grow 8% per year through 2008

Diabetes Pathogenesis - Cytokine-induced PGE2 formation reduced from iNOS-deficient murine islets

Diabetes Pathogenesis - MODY5 gene deletion in beta cells leads to defective insulin release

Diabetes Pathogenesis - Molecular mechanisms regulating glucose uptake reviewed

Diabetes Pathogenesis - Nitric oxide plays immunoregulatory role in virus-induced autoimmune diabetes

Diabetes Therapy -  Rehmannia glutinosa extract lowers plasma glucose in diabetic rats

Diabetes Therapy - Cardiovascular effects of rosiglitazone reviewed

Diabetes Therapy - Glycemic and lipidemic effect of monopril and losartan investigated

Diabetes Therapy - Insulin therapy regulates somatotropic axis during protracted illness

Diabetes Therapy - Method to assess pancreatic islets after transportation reported

Diabetes Therapy - Repaglinide plus metformin enhance insulin secretion and sensitivity

Diabetes Therapy - Sanguis draxonis dramatically reduces glucose levels in diabetic rats

Diabetic Nephropathy - Oral adsorbent protects renal function in diabetic nephropathy

Diagnostic Imaging - Immunoliposomes depict molecular markers in stimulated endothelial cells

Diagnostics - CMV-DNA and pp65-antigen tests predict human cytomegalovirus symptom onset

Diagnostics - Digital image analysis tracks antiangiogenic activity in a modified assay

Diagnostics - First chip-based test for broad diagnostic use in E.U. has CE mark

Diet and Nutrition - Dietary fat quantity and composition affect insulin sensitivity

Diet and Nutrition - Micronized dispersible ferric pyrophosphate has high bioavailability in rats

Diet and Nutrition - Relation found between dietary habits and plasma fatty acids levels

Disease Associations - Human papillomavirus in HIV infection increases risk of pathologic conditions

Disease Associations - K8 gene is expressed in both immediate-early and delayed-early phases of KSHV

Disease Associations - Less morbidity/mortality from opportunistic infections in Mexico since HAART

Disease Associations - Lymphoproliferative disorders flourish with hepatitis C virus infections

Disease Associations - Mixed strains of L. infantum lead to treatment failure in HIV-1-infected patient

Disease Management - Cancer survivors' other medical problems poorly managed

Drug Abuse Treatment - Court to hear arguments on who should determine drug, alcohol treatment

Drug Delivery - Collagen and methylated collagen gene carriers offer sustained transgenics

Drug Delivery - Effect of carrier size on SX dispersion from interactive mixtures determined

Drug Delivery - Flexible coils may be a new method of controlled delivery of drugs to the eye

Drug Delivery - Micro- and nanosystems are two new approaches to drug delivery

Drug Development - Biotech president looks forward to cash flow from diabetes drug

Drug Development - Biotechnology company secures seed financing to develop metabolic disease drugs

Drug Development - Collaboration agreement announced on novel therapeutic protein

Drug Development - Collaboration agreement focuses on aptamers in the validation of targets

Drug Development - Drug development, testing company launches technology to accelerate process

Drug Development - Five-year study launched to investigate cardiovascular risk reduction with Omacor

Drug Development - Japenese drug developer acquires U.S. rights to market bronchial-otic antibiotic

Drug Development - Microgravity in space may change drug properties

Drug Development - Polymer microspheres differ in their penetration of tissue in the GI tract

Drug Development - Research group, biomedical company sign research agreement for drug development

Drug Development - Screener version 3.0 released

Drug Development - Study results of infusions of congestive heart failure drug published

Drug Development - Study shows established anithypertensive drug also reduces future stroke risk

Drug Development - T-cell lymphoma patients achieve long-lasting responses with human antibody drug

Drug Development - Testing with West Nile Virus assay initiated under investigational protocol

Drug Development - The antimalarial drug artesunate obstructs new vessel growth

Drug Development - The lipid lowering agent pravastatin may fight cancer

Drug Development - Ximelagatran pharmacokinetics unaffected by alcohol

Drug Discovery - Collaboration aims to expand application of high content screening in China

Drug Discovery - U.K.-based CRO to help with U.S. in-house accelerator mass spectrometer facility

Drug Importation - Wisconsin suburb to allow city workers, retirees to buy Canadian drugs

Drug Resistance - Antibiotic resistance comes with a fitness cost to the pathogen

Drug Resistance - Cells with pleiotropic drug resistance can be targeted with anticancer therapy

Drug Resistance - Malarone treatment failures in Africa point to alternate causalities

Duodenal/Gastric Ulcers - Pharmaceutical company launches Omeprazole Delayed Release Capsules 20 mg

Dyslipidemia - Report: Dyslipidemia drug-treated population to grow 4% annually

E. Coli - Effect of nonselective NOS inhibition in critically ill patients reported

Endocrinology - Fat cell heterogeneity correlates with gene expression differences

Endocrinology - Gender-based differences in DHEA metabolism noted in hamsters

Endocrinology - Lipase deficiency in islets abolishes cholesterol ester hydrolase activity

Endocrinology - Melatonin should be considered for use against free radical-based diseases

Endocrinology - Most newly synthesized proinsulin aggregates in non-beta-cell lines

Enterovirus Uveitis - Enterovirus uveitis is a new infant eye disease causing sporadic outbreaks

Environmental Health - Combined technologies detect hepatitis A virus in environmental samples

Enzymology - Grain components staunch matrix metalloproteinases in laboratory assays

Epilepsy - Pharma company receives tentative approval for Gabapentin capsules

Escherichia Coli - New family of potent AB5 cytotoxins produced by Shiga toxigenic E. coli

Exercise - AMPK activity diminished in tissues of IL-6 knockout mice

Exercise - Interleukin-1 gene variations modify the body's response to exercise

Eye Health - Possible link found between hypothyroidism and glaucoma in men

FDA Compliance - Cordis Corporation contracts for expanded FDA regulatory compliance services

Fabry Disease - Enzyme replacement therapy for Fabry disease reviewed

Female Sexual Dysfunction - Phase II clinical trial results reported for testosterone gel product

Fibromyalgia - Antidepressant shown to improve symptoms, relieve pain of fibromyalgia

Finance - Australian biotech's share purchase plan increased

Finance - Australian oncology company raises AUD$3.8M

Finance - Australian pharmaceutical firm initiates IPO

Finance - Biopharmaceutical company reports limited strong revenue growth for FY 2004

Finance - Biopharmaceutical research company eliminates $540K of secured debt

Finance - Biotech company engages investment advisory services firm

Finance - Biotech firm issues notice to stockholders about offering

Finance - Biotech firm issues revised quarterly results statement

Finance - Biotech firm reaches significant operational milestones, cleans up balance sheet

Finance - Cancer drug development company reports solid financial performance

Finance - Company receives $5.4 million grant from Spinal Muscular Atrophy Foundation

Finance - Diabetes drug maker begins investor awareness program for fall period

Finance - Drug-development company files registration statement for IPO

Finance - EDA, partner, to invest $40M in New Jersey-based emerging biotech companies

Finance - Genomics-focused company reports Q2 2004 financial results; revenues up

Finance - Holdings company announces proposed offering of common stock

Finance - Med-Emerg International announces 82% decrease in net loss

Finance - Nutritional supplement manufacturer reports highest net sales in company history

Finance - Pharmaceutical company raises $19 million in Series C financing

Finance - Pharmaceutical company raises $44M in Series C financing

Finance - Pharmaceutical company raises $7.4M in gross proceeds through sale of securities

Finance - Pharmaceutical firm obtains $175M credit facility

Finance - Pharmaceutical firm reports 15% increase in income

Finance - Pharmaceuticals board OKs repurchase of up to $300 million of its securities

Finance - Protien therapeutics company announces strong first half 2004 results

Finance - Rite Aid lowers financial projections for fiscal 2005

Finance - Stent maker provides update on Taxus sales

Finance - Therapeutics company reports second quarter financial results

Financing - Company raises $20M, begins phase I trial on antibiotic EP-013420

Fitness & Wellness - Companies form joint venture to create Wellness Watchers Systems, LLC

Fitness & Wellness - Company launches psychological services for morbid obesity disease management

Formulary Design - Testimony underscores flexibility in formulary design

Funding - Infectech researcher received grant for Johne disease pathogen treatment

Fungal Infection -  A. fumigatus spore exposure induces chemokine expression in macrophages

Gene Delivery - Outgrowth endothelial cells host gene vectors that target tumor vessels

Gene Expression - Molecular images track the activity of cancer gene therapy

Gene Expression - Multiple sclerosis pathogenesis encompasses the full central nervous system

Gene Expression - ZIP1 is a potential biomarker of zinc status in humans

Gene Suppression - Several strategies eliminate multidrug resistance gene expression

Gene Therapy - Modular protein engineering safer than viral vectors for gene therapy

Gene Therapy - RNA interference is a potent tool for gene-specific therapeutics

Gene Transfer - Centrifugation concentrates retroviruses used for transfection

Gene Transfer - Hypoxia enhances the use of survivin promoter in cancer gene therapy

Gene Transfer - Inflammation constrains a key gene therapy receptor on endothelial cells

Gene Transfer - Nuclear images monitor the efforts of PEGylated polyethylenimine vectors

Generic Drugs - Generic pharmaceuticals maker named to Fortunes 100 fastest growing company list

Genomics - siGENOME siRNA launched for mouse and rat genomes

Geriatrics - Genetic changes in the olfactory mucosae are intrinsic during aging

Gynecology - Serum VEGF predicts survival and progression in ovarian cancer patients

H. pylori Infection - Natural antibiotics in human gastric mucin protect against H. pylori

HIV/AIDS - HIV vaccine progresses towards next phase

HIV/AIDS - ReceptoPharm discovered cobra venoms as raw material for HIV therapy

HIV/AIDS Coinfection - Dissociation found between serum and liver HCV RNA in HIV/HCV coinfection

HIV/AIDS Coinfection - HAART increases rate of hapatotoxicity in hepatitis C virus coinfection

HIV/AIDS Coinfection - Hepatitis C virus type 5 highly prevalent in central France from 1996 to 2002

HIV/AIDS Diagnostics - Bayer Versant bDNA HIV and HCV assays run together for improved workflow

HIV/AIDS Drug Resistance - Antiretroviral resistance mutations detected by high-density DNA probe arrays

HIV/AIDS Healthcare - HIV care providers need to address social issues

HIV/AIDS Healthcare - Model estimates resource needs for global HIV/AIDS healthcare services to 2007

HIV/AIDS Healthcare - Rapid-feedback model improves retention rate of HIV/AIDS healthcare intervention

HIV/AIDS Infection - HIV infection still increasing in many parts of the world

HIV/AIDS Infection - Rate of CD4 decline not different in patients with transmitted drug resistance

HIV/AIDS Research - HIV-1 down-regulates cell surface expression of HLA-G1

HIV/AIDS Research - HIV-1-specific cytotoxicity mediated by CD8+ subset producing IFN-g and TNF-a

HIV/AIDS Research - Nup98 on the nuclear pore complex participates in nuclear entry of HIV-1 cDNA

HIV/AIDS Research - SIV vaccine study data presented at AIDS Vaccine 2004

HIV/AIDS Research - SNPs associated with increased susceptibility to HIV infection

HIV/AIDS Research - Thymus function in younger persons preserved at early/intermediate HIV stages

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Amprenavir/saquinavir/ritonavir may be a viable salvage regimen

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Baseline CD4 cell counts can guide initiation of HAART regardless of viral load

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Clinical benefits of tenofovir larger than predicted by plasma viral RNA levels

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Current guidelines to prevent opportunistic infections in HIV infection detailed

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Delavirdine boosts amprenavir trough levels more than 10-fold in children

HIV/AIDS Therapy - HAART increases risk of metabolic complications in HIV-1 infection

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Hyperlactatemia does not recur when switching from stavudine to other therapy

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Optimization of antiretroviral resources is necessary to provide better access

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Resistance testing can help guide therapy in antiretroviral-experienced patent

HIV/AIDS Therapy - Ritonavir blocks osteoclastogenesis by impairing RANKL-induced signaling

HIV/AIDS Therapy - TB clinics in resource-limited settings effectively monitors once-daily HAART

HIV/AIDS Therapy - UNAIDS Drug Access Initiative evaluated in Chile

HIV/AIDS Transmission - Heterosexual transmission of HIV-1 is primary mode of infection in Saudi Arabia

HIV/AIDS-Related Infection - Clinical relevance of pulmonary M. konsasii isolates in HIV infection reviewed

HIV/AIDS-Related Infection - Incidence and mortality of CMV retinitis decreased during HAART era

HIV/AIDS-Related Infection - Large diversity of Candida species in HIV-infected patients in Brazil

HIV/AIDS-Related Infection - Oral/intraocular CMV retinitis treatment more cost effective than i.v. treatment

Head and Neck Cancer - Mutant p27 gene elicits anticancer effects in oral cancer cell lines

Health Education - HPV test maker supports cervical cancer and HPV information campaign

Healthcare Coverage - Guidant applauds proposed coverage of carotid artery stenting

Healthcare Coverage - Ohio insurance company offers coverage for alternative medical care

Healthcare Marketing - Dialog Group signs exclusive marketing agreement

Heart Attack - Can sudden cardiac death be treated?

Heart Attack - Investigational agent comparable to Plavix in treatment of heart disease

Heart Disease - Rosiglitazone did not affect flow-mediated dilation of brachial artery

Heart Failure - Nebivolol effective in elderly study patients with chronic heart failure

Helicobacter Pylori - Stool antigen test for H. pylori infection reliable 4-6 weeks post-treatment

Hematology - Autocrine mechanisms sustain vascular endothelial growth factor 189 secretion

Hematology - Biopharma company confirms evidence of PBI-1402's positive effect

Hematology - Differential domains of heparin affin regulatory peptide regulate angiogenesis

Hematology - Microvessel status is divergent in blood cancers and bone marrow metastases

Hematology - Rituximab may have use in hemophilia with inhibitors

Hepatitis - Application filed to market Pegasys for hepatitis and AIDS coinfection

Hepatitis - Conserved hepatitis C E2 protein binding regions steer T-cell binding affinity

Hepatitis B Vaccine - Dendritic cell vaccine for hepatitis B infection therapy is promising

Hepatitis B Vaccine - Hepatitis vaccine nonresponse linked to impaired lymphocyte activation

Hepatitis B Virus - Structure of glycans in hepatitis B virus surface proteins determined

Hepatitis Delta Virus - Large hepatitis D virus antigen regulates amber/W editing and viral assembly

Hepatitis Vaccine - Enrollment complete for phase II/III hepatitis B prophylactic vaccine trial

Hereditary Angioedema - Pivotal registration study initiated for Icatibant in hereditary angioedema

Herpesvirus - ER processing and mitochondrial importation of UL37 proteins related in CMV

Herpesvirus - HHV-8-GPCR involvement in KS pathogenesis elucidated

Herpesvirus - HSV-2 EIAs vary in sensitivity/specificity of sub-Saharan African samples

Herpesvirus - NF-kappa B induction required in production of replication-competent HHV-8

Herpesvirus Vaccine - HSV-1 vaccine prevents clinical changes of HSV-1 encephalitis

Human Growth Hormone - FDA defers decision on Omnitrope application

Hypertension - 24-hour BP control should be part of antihypertensive drug treatment strategies

Hypertension - Data presented from STRIDE-1 trial in pulmonary arterial hypertension

Hypertension - Mice with P465L PPAR-gamma exhibit hypertension and abnormal fat distribution

Hypertension - Molecular basis of obesity-related hypertension poorly understood

Hypertension - Vitamin D may be an important endocrine regulator of blood pressure

Hypertension & Stroke - Teveten reduces risk of second stroke in hypertensive stroke patients

Hypovitaminosis D - Hypovitaminosis D poses serious health issue in sunny and cold climates in U.S.

Illegal Drug Use - Use of illegal drugs among youths declining, prescription drugs increasing in U.S.

Immune Reactions - Antisecretory factor found to play unsuspected role in regulating immune system

Immunizations - Childhood vaccinations are seen as important, but parental worries persist

Immunology - Effect of local anesthetics on monocyte receptor expression determined

Immunology - Fine-needle aspiration biopsies predict how hepatitis C will respond to therapy

Immunology - Human CC chemokine CCL15 exhibits proangiogenic activity

Immunology - MKP5 may be a novel target for therapeutic intervention of immune diseases

Immunology - Neonatal IFN-gamma responses may influence antiviral activity

Immunology - Nucleosome-specific genetically engineered T cells staunch autoimmune disease

Immunology - Sphingosine kinase 1 knockdown vanquishes proinflammatory mediators

Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators - Inappropriate therapies occur in high rates in children and adolescents with ICDs

Infection - A select series of steps guides hepatitis B virus entry into cells

Inflammation - Genipin displays anti-inflammatory and antiangiogenic properties

Inflammatory Diseases - Vitaxin trials discontinued in rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis

Influenza - "Defensive" action demonstrated by viruses

Influenza - Antiviral medication Tamiflu to play role in pandemic flu preparedness

Influenza - Distributor of medical products comments on availability of influenza vaccine

Influenza - Pharmaceutical firm provides update on flu vaccines for 2004-2005

Information Technology - Configurable chemical inventory system launched for multisite applications

Information Technology - New drug target databases released

Information Technology - New pharmaceutical method validation software launched

Information Technology - Security vendor installs products at Chicago hospitals

Information Technology - Software company releases new adverse event reporting software

Information Technology - Technology company releases acuity, productivity and benchmarking system

Information Technology - Technology could bring personalized medicine one step closer to reality

Insomnia - Positive results reported from indiplon modified release 15 mg trial in insomnia

Insulin - Exenatide new drug application accepted for review by the FDA

Insulin - Sequences of B-chain of insulin determine folding behavior

Insulin Delivery - Oral delivery of insulin accomplished using intestinal patches

Insulin Resistance - Adenovirus-mediated chronic 'hyper-resistinemia' causes insulin resistance

Insulin Resistance - Aerobic exercise training improvement in insulin resistance reviewed

Insulin Resistance - Insulin resistance and the endothelium reviewed

Insulin Resistance - Insulin resistance enhanced in adrenomedullin-deficient mice

Irritable Bowel Syndrome - Cilansetron NDA granted priority review for IBS with diarrhea predominance

Ischemic Heart Disease - Raloxifene lowers cardiac ischemia susceptibility in ovariectomized rats

Kaposi Sarcoma - HAART has reduced the risk of Kaposi sarcoma

Latino Health Issues - Cancer-prevention expert joins cancer research facility

Legal Issues - Agency gets guilty pleas

Legal Issues - Attorney for family of drug trial suicide victim questions U.S. FDA

Legal Issues - Biopharmaceutical company updates enzyme-related U.S. patent litigation

Legal Issues - Pharma company files suit against Internet sites selling illegal Lipitor

Leishmaniasis - Health conditions should be considered in Leishmaniasis

Leptin Studies - mRNA expression of adipocyte-derived factors affected by fasting and leptin

Leukemia - Identification of biochemical pathway could lead to new treatments

Lipid Peroxidation - Antioxidant effects of ferulic acid elucidated

Lipid Studies - Adiponectin protects LPS-induced liver injury through modulation of TNF-alpha

Lipid Studies - Cessation of physical activity induces lipid profile disorders in athletes

Lipid Studies - Fatty acid-binding proteins reviewed

Lipid Studies - Serum leptin levels decrease during prolonged high altitude exposure

Listeria -  Listeria innocua strains with L. monocytogenes genes reported

Liver Cancer - 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D-3 is a potent hepatocellular carcinoma destroyer

Liver Cancer - FDA will allow trials for the use of ThermoDox with RFA for liver cancer

Liver Fibrosis - Hepatitis B virus X antigen activates fibrinogen gene expression

Lung Cancer - BLP25 liposome vaccine phase IIb data to be subject of presentation

Lung Cancer - Lung carcinogenesis in hamsters is inhibited by green tea

Lung Cancer - Phase I/II trial of satraplatin in combination with radiation therapy opens

Lupus - Recognition of vasculitis in lupus erythematosus key to reducing mortality

Lymphoma Therapy - Rituximab with chemotherapy shows promise for splenic MZL treatment

Macular Degeneration - Confidence in Visudyne's potential reiterated for macular degeneration

Malaria - Biotech corporation creates private foundation to help fight infectious diseases

Malaria - Math model studies effect of environmental fluctuations on malignant malaria

Malaria Transmission -  Anopheles quadrimaculatus distribution and role in malaria reported

Market Analysis - Biotech market simmers in August

Market Analysis - Half of pharma deals are driven by the need to fill gaps in pipeline

Marketing Agreement - Galderma extends relationship marketing program

Medical Devices - Diagnostic microarray system launched by partnership in European Union

Medical Devices - Research results on nocturnal polyuria presented at meeting, test kit introduced

Medical Equipment - Diagnostic systems maker receives U.S. FDA clearance on antibacterial test label

Medication Compliance - Many patients never tell doctors they underuse medications because of costs

Melanoma - Curcumin studied as a potential therapy for patients with melanoma

Melanoma - Researchers find that DNA fragments can destroy skin cancer cells

Melanoma - Synthetic peptide may play key role in cancer immune therapies

Melanoma Vaccine - Response to melanoma dendritic cell vaccine provides therapy insights

Menopause - Drospirenone/estradiol safe, effective for treating climacteric symptoms

Mergers & Acquisitions - Healthcare sales and marketing company acquires assets of Pharmakon

Mergers & Acquisitions - Research services organization has acquired clinical development company BBCI

Mergers & Acquisitions - Shiprock acquires private biopharm, changes name and trade symbol, issues stock

Mergers & Acquisitions - Zonulin technologies acquired from UMB

Mergers and Acquisitions - Aesgen, Inc., acquired for $32 million

Mergers and Acquisitions - Subsidiary of U.S. pharmaceutical company to acquire France-based Biapharm

Metabolic Disease - Virus vector-mediated gene transfer corrects phenylketonuria in murine models

Metabolic Syndrome - Proteomics company announces research agreement with Baylor College of Medicine

Metabolism - High glucose levels alter vascular cytokines and capillary structure

Metabolism - Metabolic abnormalities found in HIV-infected patients 1 year following HAART

Metabolism - Metabolic abnormalities from HAART may be future cause of mortality

Metabolism - The major zinc transporter families harbor contrasting characteristics

Microbial Biofilms - Molecular analysis finds microbes on vinyl shower curtains

Microbial Genomics - Fission yeast bear mammalian-like properties

Motor Nerves - Beta-bungarotoxin-induced depletion of synaptic vesicles studied

Mucosal Immunization - Overcoming barriers to mucosal immunity reviewed

Multiple Sclerosis - Fatigue test scores in multiple sclerosis patients correlate with depression

Muscular Dystrophy - Biopharmaceutical company awarded grant from muscular dystrophy association

Mutagenesis - Renal phosphate wasting plagues patients with X-linked lissencephaly

Mutagenesis - Screenings for redundancies could cure many genetically-related disorders

Myelodysplastic Syndromes - Worldwide license agreement announced for Dacogen

Myocardial Infarction - Adherence to guidelines results in better heart outcomes for diabetics

Myocardial Infarction - Bone marrow stromal cells renew cardiac function in healed infarcted hearts

Myocardial Infarction - Canadian regulatory clearance received for RAMP Cardiac Marker Tests

Neovascularization - Canine hemangiosarcoma derivatives model the biology of human endothelial cells

Nephrology - Renal vascular endothelial growth factor levels change after ischemia induction

Nerve Healing - FDA issues 510(k) clearance for NeuraWrap Nerve Protector

Neurodegeneration - Mutants of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients have the same origin

Neurodegeneration - Neural stem cells have the potential for reconstructing damaged nervous systems

Neurology - Effects of zolpidem on motor behavior determined in rats

Neuropharmacology - Decrease in binding affinity to CRF1 correlated with alpha-helicity decrease

Neuroscience - ATP1A3 gene mutations mark rapid-onset dystonia parkinsonism

Neuroscience - Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor lowers tyrosine hydroxylase levels

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma - Chemokines drive migration of malignant B cells in non-Hodgkin lymphomas

Nutrition - Cancer experts respond to U.S.D.A. dietary guidelines report

Nutrition - Some changes in markers of oxidative damage correlate with seasonal diet changes

Obesity - Health department announces revised growth-screening program for schools

Obesity - Study confirms benefits of Rimonabant in weight loss, waist circumference

Obesity Pathogenesis - IGF-I stimulates cell growth and lipogenesis during adipocyte differentiation

Obesity Risk Factor - Ghrelin and measures of satiety are altered in polycystic ovary syndrome

Obesity Surgery - Plasma ghrelin levels rise after weight loss from gastric banding

Obesity Therapy - Croatian experience with sibutramine for obesity treatment described

Obesity and Diabetes - Calpain-10 gene variation linked to elevated triglyceride levels

Obesity and Diabetes - Cellular approach to prevent insulin resistance through exercise presented

Obesity and Diabetes - Family of Acrp30/adiponectin structural and functional paralogs reviewed

Obesity and Diabetes - Glucose uptake reduction by peroxynitrite concurrent with receptor nitration

Obesity and Diabetes - Insulin resistance correlated with visceral fat to skeletal muscle ratio

Obesity and Diabetes - Insulin/Foxo1 pathway regulates expression levels of adiponectin receptors

Obesity and Diabetes - Lipoplasty improves metabolic parameters in diabetic patients

Obesity and Diabetes - Metabolic activations may lead to obesity and diabetes therapies

Obesity and Diabetes - T-cadherin is receptor for hexameric and high-molecular-weight adiponectin

Obesity and Diabetes - Weight loss and exercise reviewed

Obstetrics - Angiogenesis prevails in the upper zone of the endometrium in early pregnancy

Obstetrics - Antenatal corticosteroid regimen for respiratory distress reaches both twins

Obstetrics - German-Austrian recommendations for HIV therapy in pregnancy updated

Obstetrics - Some pregnant women are prescribed unsafe drugs

Ocular Disease - Scientists discuss antioxidants for ideal ocular nutritional supplement

Oncogene - The interference of urokinase promoter hypomethylation fights metastasis

Oncology - Bone marrow angiogenesis predicts the response of myeloma to high-dose therapy

Oncology - RNA molecules have shown promise as cancer therapy

Oncology - VEGF D and flt-4t are targets for the prevention of lymph node metastasis

Oncovirus - Occult hepatitis B virus in liver cancer is uncommon where chronicity is low

Oral Tumors - Citrus liminoids show some anticancer activity against oral tumors

Orthopedics - Use of beta-blockers associated with decreased risk for fractures

Osteogenesis - Vascular endothelial growth factor helps bone replace cartilage after birth

Osteoporosis - Strontium ranelate promising therapy for postmenopausal bone loss

Osteoporosis - Teriparatide called "breakthrough" in treatment of severe osteoporosis

Osteoporosis - Two steroid synthesis inhibitors boost bone health, lower cholesterol in rats

Ovarian Cancer - Cell models developed as tools to assess ovarian carcinoma chemoresistance

Ovarian Cancer - Heat therapy increases efficacy of melphalan treatment in rat study

Ovarian Cancer - Insurance firm joins Ovarian Cancer National Alliance

Ovarian Cancer - Polymorphism may serve as marker for chemotherapy options

Ovarian Cancer - siRNA modulation of gene expression sensitizes drug-resistant cancer cells

Ovarian Cancer Vaccine - Immunotherapy of ovarian cancer with antibodies reviewed

Pain Medicine - Pharmacokinetics of subcutaneously administered apomorphine reviewed

Pancreatic Cancer - FDA orphan drug designation granted for AGRO100 in pancreatic cancer

Pancreatic Islets - Pancreatic islets abnormal in pancreatic polypeptide-overexpressing mice

Parkinson Disease - FDA approves Parcopa orally dissolving tablets for Parkinson disease

Parkinson Disease - FDA grants final approval for Parcopa

Parkinson Disease - Proteins delivered via engineered virus prevented loss of nerve cells

Patents - Agreement signed to license patent from M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Patents - Antibody screening technology patent granted by the European Patent Office

Patents - Company announces termination of litigation with Novartis

Patents - Patent issued for compounds that target cancer drug delivery

Patents - Patent protection strengthened for novel approach to cancer therapy

Pathology - Liver biopsies are essential for evaluating patients with chronic hepatitis C

Pathology - Lymphangiogenesis has prognostic significance in lymphangioleiomyomatosis

Peripheral Artery Disease - Clinical trial begins for therapy designed to grow new blood vessels

Personnel - Biopharma company appoints new president and CEO

Personnel - Biopharmaceutical firm appoints three new members to board of directors

Personnel - Biopharmaceutical production company appoints executives to senior management

Personnel - Cancer-vaccine maker appoints Konstantine Sarafis as COO

Personnel - Craig R. Smith, MD, will retire as chairman, president, and CEO

Personnel - Diagnostic imaging services elects new board member

Personnel - Diagnostics-focused EviMed company names two to key executive positions

Personnel - Dr. Carolyn F. Sidor named chief medical officer of cancer-focused company

Personnel - Drug discovery company strengthens its supervisory board

Personnel - E-drug company names Kirk Kirkman, Brent Sanders to vice presidential posts

Personnel - ECO-04601 maker expands its drug development team

Personnel - Harry Mansbach, MD, named chief medical officer and VP, clinical development

Personnel - Infection control company hires new executive VP, COO

Personnel - Jacquesson becomes head of business development for pharma company

Personnel - James Frates joins supervisory board of satraplatin maker

Personnel - Lenny Liscio leaves functional genomics company

Personnel - Life science company's biological defense systems names advisory board

Personnel - Medical products company appoints new chairman, CEO

Personnel - New CEO named at pharmaceutical firm

Personnel - New chief staff officer named for diabetes group

Personnel - Noam Shani, PhD, named VP of genomics-based company

Personnel - Nola Masterson, David Poorvin nominated for pharmaceutical company board seats

Personnel - Non-independent board member seeks removal of independent board members

Personnel - Pharmaceutical company appoints regulatory affairs executive

Personnel - Pharmaceutical firm names Albert Stroucken to board of directors

Personnel - Protein therapeutics firm expands board of directors

Personnel - Richard Hall named director of oncology-focused drug company

Personnel - Steve Cottrell named interim president of development by pharmaceutical company

Personnel - U.S. merchant banker appointed to board of Australian biotechnology company

Pharmacologic Stress - Regadenoson holds significant potential as a pharmacologic stress agent

Pill Swallowing - Analgesic throat spray for pill swallowing to make early release

Pneumocystis Infection - DHPS gene mutation found in P. jiroveci isolates from sulfonamide-naïve patients

Pompholyx - Pharmacotherapy of pompholyx include topical and systemic treatments

Prediabetes - Most people with CVD or risk factors have diabetes or glycemic abnormalities

Prescription Drugs - Common antibiotic can trigger cardiac deaths when used with other drugs

Prescription Drugs - Minnesota gets approval for Medicaid drug pooling program

Professional Education - Educational tools provider launches new prescription drug quick reference guide

Prostate Cancer - CX3CR1-fractalkine expression regulates prostate cancer cellular mechanisms

Prostrate Cancer - Alpharadin phase II trial extended for prostate cancer to U.K.

Proteomics - Angiopoietin-related/angiopoietin-like proteins police new vessel growth

Proteomics - Increase in embryo morphogenesis by insulin linked to altered gene expression

Proteomics - Novel proteomics approach identifies biomarkers for variety of diseases

Proteomics - Nucleotide exchange factor ECT2 regulates PKC xi activity

Proteomics - Rat multidrug resistance protein 4 cloned and characterized

Proteomics - Researchers publish study on methodology for analyzing reverse phase arrays

Psoriasis - Promising results reported on new oral psoriasis treatment

Psychiatry - A new inducible knock-out system expands genetic exploration of the brain

Psychotropic Drugs - FDA grants SPA for 2 pivotal phase III trials of CORLUX

Pulmonary Sarcoidosis - Possible remedy for pulmonary sarcoidosis discovered

Radiology - Radiation therapy provider announces cessation of Theseus operations

Recombinant Research - Lymphoblastoid interferon may clear hepatitis B better than recombinant therapy

Regulatory Issues - FDA makes correction: Extina user fee goal date is November 26, 2004

Renal Cell Carcinoma - Metronomic chemotherapy shows antiangiogenic activity in renal cancer models

Reproductive Medicine - Idiopathic premature ovarian failure is not linked to FOXL2 gene mutations

Respiratory Disease - Pirfenidone attenuates heat shock protein 47 in pulmonary fibrosis models

Respiratory Disease - Reverse genetics creates a recombinant human metapneumovirus

Respiratory Medicine - Multitarget vaccine against respiratory infections may be possible

Respiratory Medicine - Utility of asthma drug delivery devices compared in young children

Restenosis - Treatment strategy may target the interaction between platelets and neutrophils

Resynchronization Therapy - Cardiac resynchronization can improve synchrony of ventricular contractility

Retinitis Pigmentosa - Omega-3 fatty acids do not slow eye disease in patients receiving vitamin A

Retrovirology - Tal regulates receptor endocytosis and retrovirus budding

SARS - Laboratory and clinical features of SARS is described

SARS - Simultaneous multigene DNA sequencing identifies SARS coronavirus

SARS - Traditional antimalarial drug works against coronavirus infection

SARS Virus - Method to detect coronavirus nucleocapsid protein in SARS patients developed

Salmonella - Multidrug-resistant typhoid result of 1-2 clones with single resistant plasmid

Salmonella - Probiotics prevent Salmonella fecal shedding in hospitalized horses

Sickle Cell Disease - Milestone payment issued for ongoing development of sickle cell disease therapy

Skin Cancer - Data presented on skin cancer product Carcinoderm

Skin Cancer - PEPOO5 Topical trials initiated in non-melanoma skin cancer, actinic keratosis

Small Cell Lung Cancer - ProGRP does not show independent prognostic significance as SCLS biomarker

Smallpox Vaccine - Virus B5R protein antibodies neutralize vaccinia immune globulin

Spinal Cord Injury - Leukemia inhibitory factor is therapeutic target in spinal cord injury

Staphylococcus Aureus - Berlin MSRA clone with low-level oxacillin resistance predominant in Netherlands

Staphylococcus Aureus - Math model explains MRSA outbreaks and success/failure of control measures

Statins - All statins are not interchangeable as lipid-lowering therapy

Stem Cell Research - Bone marrow stromal cells alternative source for SCT in liver repair

Stem Cell Research - Delayed rectifier K+ current activation in stem cells related to apoptosis

Stem Cell Research - Failure to express GAP-43 inhibits astrocyte differentiation

Stem Cell Research - Growth factor combination important key for chondrogenesis induction

Stem Cell Research - Hypothesis of plasticity of adult stem cells is explored

Stem Cell Research - Novel system characterizes the expression of totipotency-specific genes

Stem Cell Research - m-Calpain has role in control of muscle precursor cell activation

Steroids - Oxandrolone blocks glucocorticoid signaling in androgen receptor-dependent way

Streptococcus Vaccine - Group A streptococcal vaccine with broad coverage being developed

Stroke - Independent review reaffirms benefit of clot-buster tPA for stroke

Supply Agreement - Company expands RNAi supply agreement with Wyeth

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - Cancer drug may reduce kidney disease in lupus

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - Prasterone reduces disease flares, improves blood lipid levels in clinical trial

Technology - Super computing resources assembled for medical research by software developer

Testicular Carcinoma - Genome-wide gene expression profiling identifies testicular CIS genes

Tissue Engineering - Gelatin-based adhesive has fibrin sealant benefit without use of blood products

Tissue Engineering - Novel nerve guidance scaffolds for spinal cord injury developed

Tobacco Smoke Exposure - Urinary cotinine/creatinine ratio measures children's exposure to tobacco smoke

Tobacco Use - Chromosomal factors contribute to smoking practices in the Netherlands

Tobacco Use - No ethnic differences observed in smoking topography or cardiovascular response

Transfusion Medicine - Fatalities caused by transfusion-related acute lung injury reviewed

Transplant Medicine - FDA issues approvable letter for Certican

Transplantation Medicine - Korean government regulations on cellular therapy outlined

Tuberculosis - Hierarchy of control technologies improve health care facility infection control

Tuberculosis - Simple assay monitors treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis

Tuberculosis - Unusual case of tuberculous epididymitis reported

Tuberculosis Risk Factor - Tuberculosis associated with etanercept, a tumor necrosis factor inhibitor

Tuberculosis Vaccine - IL-4 expression increased in cells from contacts of M. tuberculosis

Tumor Suppression - Thrombospondin-1 type 1 repeats up-regulate TGF-beta to defeat cancer growth

Type 1 Diabetes - B7.1 molecule expression abrogates need for CD4 T cells in type 1 diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes - Diabetic children learn to estimate blood glucose by careful self-monitoring

Type 1 Diabetes - IA-2, GAD, and topoisomerase autoantibodies found in type 1 diabetic patients

Type 1 Diabetes - Inhibiting advanced glycation end product receptor blocks type 1 diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes - Recurrent hepatomegaly due to glycogen storage reported in diabetic patient

Type 2 Diabetes - IHPK1 gene disrupted in family with type 2 diabetes

Vaccine Adjuvant - Toll-like receptor agonists as vaccine adjuvants reviewed

Vaccine Delivery - Improved delivery enhances vaccine potency

Vaccine Delivery - Ultrasound and transdermal drug delivery reviewed

Vaccine Development - Enrichment of monospecific polyclonal antibodies reported

Vaccine Safety - Fever after immunization reviewed

Vaccinia Vaccine - Vaccinia virus-specific CD8+ CTL responses may indicate immunogenicity

Varicella-Zoster Virus - Three major genotypes of varicella-zoster virus identified

Vascular Gene Therapy - NIH awards grant to conduct research for vascular gene delivery

Vector Development - Cyclodextrin-modified polyethylenimine polymers deliver genes without toxicity

Vector Development - Lipoplexes bearing triantennary galactosyl ligand strengthen gene transfer

Vectors - FIV-based lentiviral vector used for gene delivery to treat metabolic diseases

Vibrio - Diversity and dynamics of north Atlantic coastal Vibrio community reported

Viral Genomics and Genetics - Adaptive mutations favor the replication of hepatitis C virus genotype 1a

Virology - Alpha-dystroglycan fragment with virus receptor sites characterized

Virology - Common viruses use La autoantigen for IRES-dependent translation

Virology - L surface antigen regulates superinfection exclusion in hepadnavirus infections

Women's Health - Foundation distributes information for women on cancer treatment

Wound Care - Recombinant human erythropoietin heals ischemic skin wounds

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