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Heart Disease Weekly

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . April 24th, 2005

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in Heart Disease Weekly | Other Publications

Cardiology - Abnormal wall motion may be a stimulus for matrix metalloproteinase activation

Cardiology - Determinants of coronary flow are determined by different physiological factors

Cardiology - ECG is the only consistent diagnostic tool for AMI trends over 25 years

Congestive Heart Failure - Article reviews techniques for calculating lifetime benefit of HF intervention

Heart Failure - Beta-blocker therapy with bucindolol may attenuate risk of MI in HF patients

Acute Myocardial Infarction - Access-site complications limited after rescue PCI during thrombolysis

Adverse Drug Reaction - Researchers identify possible risk associated with commonly used heart drug

Anesthesia - Heart disease can be a significant issue in Williams syndrome

Anesthetics - Anesthetics have enantioselective actions on coronary resistance vessels

Angiology - Arterial matrix components studied, involvement in synthase inhibition shown

Angiology - Diseases impairing ventricular relaxation may retard flow propagation velocity

Atherosclerosis - Recent findings in atherosclerosis described

Angiology - For detecting abnormal motion, increasing frames from 8 to 16 holds no advantage

Angiology - NT-pro-BNP concentrations are high across spectrum of coronary artery disease

Angiology - New test measures platelet, coagulation risk factor before thrombotic event

Angiology - Researchers publish new studies and findings in the area of angiology

Angiology - Vascular effects of cytokines depend on balance between vasoactive mediators

Angiotensin - Angiotensin II examined, nature of matrix metalloproteinase induction revealed

Cardiology - Researchers describe findings in cardiology studies

Apoptosis - Beta2 -glycoprotein I examined, apoptosis protective roles revealed

Arteriopathy - Pulsatility index linked to arteriopathy grade in type 2 diabetics

Atherosclerosis - Family propensity to atherosclerosis interacts with metabolic risk factors

Atherosclerosis - New findings in atherosclerosis described

Atherosclerosis - T-bet deficiency studied, effects on atherosclerosis and immune responses shown

Cardiology - Researchers' data advance cardiology research

Atrial Fibrillation - Transesophageal ECG detects thromboembolism risk markers in patients with LAF

Balloon Aortic Valvuloplasty - Antegrade transseptal approach improves outcome of percutaneous BAV

Biometeorology - Study evaluated association between meteorological conditions and sports deaths

Blood Pressure - Ambulatory BP monitoring may be used to optimize heart failure therapy

Blood Pressure - Cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction studied, role of blood pressure revealed

Business Update - Biotech company completes first stage of RFP process with pharma organizations

Cardiology - Researchers' work adds to cardiology body of knowledge

Business Update - Company launches FloTrac in Europe

Business Update - Report shows surgeries on rise, increasing use of outpatient, same-day surgery

Business Update - U.S. FDA approves sterilization site for microsurgical dilation device

Cardiac Catheterization - Supplemental oxygen increases vascular resistance in cardiac catheterization

Cardiac Development - Early coronary formation starts in the inner curvature

Cardiac Development - Loss-of-function data question dominance of GATA-4 during heart development

Cardiac Failure - Two forms of heart failure occur in obese patients

Cardiac Hypertrophy - Researchers publish new studies and findings in the area of cardiac hypertrophy

Cardiology - Aroylhydrazones merit investigation as protective agents against cardiotoxicity

Cardiology - CGRP mediates cardioprotective effects of remote preconditioning

Cardiology - Cardiac K+ channel analyzed, Ca2+ influence clarified

Cardiology - Cardiac bedside monitor-defibrillator versus code blue protocol to be studied

Cardiology - Cardiac cycle may time blood delivery to legs when muscular pressure is lower

Cardiology - Cardiac neural crest influences the development of myocardial Ca2+ channels

Cardiology - Government grant to expedite development of stent coating awarded

Cardiology - Hepatitis C virus core protein produces heart disease in transgenic mice

Cardiology - Impaired myocardial relaxation is determinant of PVP only during rapid HR

Cardiology - Left atrial dimension was associated with presence of coronary artery calcium

Cardiology - MCFA supplementation improves capacity to withstand an acute adrenergic stress

Cardiology - Matrix metalloproteinases examined, fibroblast activation systems identified

Cardiology - Plasma mitochondrial coupling factor in acute myocardial infarction revealed

Cardiology - Protective effect of remote preconditioning is memorized in the explanted heart

Cardiology - Regulator of G-protein Signaling 5 (RGS5) is up-regulated in atria of TG4 mice

Cardiology - Reports describe recent advances in cardiology research

Cardiology - Rhythm-control strategy should be considered for patients with high IRVR

Cardiology - Salusins induce hypotension via negative inotropic and chronotropic actions

Cardiology - Short photoperiods may reprogram function of the cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum

Cardiology - Sodium-calcium exchanger protein undergoes rapid turnover in cardiac cells

Cardiology - Study investigated cardiac index decreases observed during portal triad clamping

Cardiology - Technique offers potential for exploring microcirculation regulation in vivo

Cardiology - U.S. clinical trial of AngioSculpt completed

Cardiomyocytes - CGRP acts differently on developing cardiomyocytes than on developed ones

Cardiomyocytes - Study examined diminished effects of NO and CNP on myocyte contraction

Cardiomyopathy - Regular cardiac evaluation should be routine for mucopolysaccharidoses patients

Cardioprotection - Blocking MPT pore opening is key process in NO donor-induced cardioprotection

Cardioprotection - Proanthocyanidins have attracted attention as cardioprotective compounds

Cardioprotection - Tolerance to cardioprotection allows protection by different signaling pathways

Cardiovascular Devices - LVAD implantation in patient with dextrocardia reported

Cardiovascular Disease - Activators of PPARs may be therapeutic agents in preventing CV disease

Cardiovascular Disease - Antioxidant effects likely contribute to the clinical efficacy of statins

Cardiovascular Disease - Geomagnetic field variations insignificantly affect incidence of CV disease

Cardiovascular Disease - Oxidative stress is a factor in pathogenesis and progression of CV disease

Cardiovascular Disease - Periodontal disease may contribute to the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease

Cardiovascular Disease - Report provides overview of mechanisms causing endothelial dysfunction

Cardiovascular Disease - Women who've had hysterectomy have more CVD risk factors

Cardiovascular Disease Risks - Anxiety, depression associated with unhealthy lifestyle in patients at risk CVD

Cardiovascular Diseases - Patients with low ankle-brachial index have increased risk of mortality

Cardiovascular Research - Adrenomedullin improves cardiac function in rodents treated for infarction

Cardiovascular Research - Article aims to increase sonographer awareness of research grant opportunities

Cardiovascular Research - Dynamic interactions might have roles in regulating CV function during hypoxia

Cardiovascular Research - Exercise-induced inferior ischemia activates the cardioinhibitory reflex

Cardiovascular Research - GTPCH-I activity in CV system may be a mechanism that regulates BH4 levels

Cardiovascular Research - Hibernators may use up-regulation of proteins to counteract oxidative stress

Cardiovascular Research - Signal prediction error can represent a resting physiologic system

Cardiovascular Research - Study examined effects of acupuncture on CV responses to gastric distension

Cardiovascular Research - Study investigated CV autonomic control of endurance-trained female athletes

Cardiovascular Research - Study investigated the mediation of estrogen effects on the CV system

Cardiovascular Risk Factors - Weight is an important factor in vascular aging in mid-life women

Cell Biology - Yeast finding links processes in heart disease and cancer

Clinical Trials - Enrollment begun for embolic protection device in carotid clinical trial

Collaborations - Curis achieves milestone

Collaborations - Deal signed to extend paclitaxel technology into coronary bypass surgery

Collaborations - Pharma companies announce drug discovery and development collaboration

Colon Cancer - Pharma company gives results of investigational drug study in colon cancer

Colorectal Cancer Therapy - Hepatic arterial infusion not advised after resection of colorectal cancer

Complementary & Alternative Medicine - Omega-3 fish oil infused with plant phytosterols said to reduce cholesterol

Congestive Heart Failure - Heart assist device company files for CE Mark approval to market LVAS in Europe

Congestive Heart Failure - Researchers search for first sign of failing heart

Congestive Heart Failure - Venilator efficiency improved by monosaccharide

Constrictive Pericarditis - Doppler imaging offers diagnostic information in constrictive pericarditis

Coronary Artery Bypass - Trial of drug for preventing coronary artery bypass graft failure initiated

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting - CT suitable for imaging of nitinol implant-induced proximal anastomosis

Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery - Sevoflurane preserved myocardial function better than propofol in bypass surgery

Coronary Artery Disease - Benefits of black tea consumption may not be attributable to tea catechins

Coronary Artery Disease - Cardiac practices lack guidelines for managing psychosocial risk factors

Coronary Artery Disease - Free plasma oxysterol levels may be important atherogenic risk factors

Coronary Artery Disease - Oxidative stress may be responsible for accumulation of mtDNA damage in CAD

Coronary Artery Disease - Tryptase measurements may be a way to identify asymptomatic patients with CAD

Corticotropin-Releasing Factors - Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor studied, ligand binding revealed

Diabetes Complications - I-to remodeling in diabetic rat heart is due to decreased TRX reductase

Diabetes Complications - Non-linear measurement of HRV distinguishes cardiac dysregulation

Diabetes Control - Angiotensin II receptor blockade protects heart from effects of diabetes

Diabetes Pathogenesis - Findings advance knowledge in diabetes pathogenesis research

Diabetic Complications - Diabetic rats respond differently to magnesium than do controls

Diagnostics - Multi-center study on cardiac imaging system ready for patient evaluations

Diagnostics - U.S. FDA grants approval to market cardiology device

Diet & Nutrition - Compound in broccoli sprouts found to be disease fighter

Diet & Nutrition - Magnesium helps minimize Ang II-induced myocardial complications

Disease Associations - Cigarette-induced endothelial apoptosis examined, nitric oxide protection noted

Disease Associations - Parkinson disease analyzed, profound cardiac sympathetic denervation observed

Drug Delivery - Infusion system studied in patients with CKD undergoing heart procedures

Echocardiography - Anatomical M-mode ECG can be used instead of left atrial appendage area change

Echocardiography - Imaging with radionuclide tracers is used to identify viable myocardium

Echocardiography - RTI and TRI are equivalent to SPECT in detecting diseased artery territories

Echocardiography - Second harmonic TTE can provide valuable information about left atrial appendage

Echocardiography - TTE and TEE are imaging procedures of choice for diagnosing cardiac hydatid cyst

Electrocardiography - Model addresses problem of fetal ECG extraction using BSS in the wavelet domain

Embryonic Stem Cell Research - Embryonic stem cells are a source of dendritic cells for clinical applications

Fatty Liver Disease - Statins not guilty of hepatotoxicity

Finance - Defibrillator maker files 2004 Form 10-K

Finance - Technology company reports first quarter 2005 results

Finance - Tennessee-based branded pharmaceutical company reports Q4, year end 2004 results

Genetics & Genomics - Mixed effects models provide a flexible framework for studying gene interactions

Genistein - Genistein analyzed, differential action in ventricular myocardium revealed

HIV/AIDS-Related Metabolic Syndrome - Lipid-lowering drugs may cause pharmacokinetic interactions with antiretrovirals

Healthcare Disparity - Cardiologists underestimate racial and ethnic disparities in care

Heart Disease - Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome presents an increased risk of adult disease

Heart Failure - Improvement needed in delivery of care to hospitalized heart failure patients

Heart Failure - Medical technology company announces catheter set for heart failure

Heart Failure - Studies may provide mechanistic explanation for effects of carvedilol in HF

Heart Failure - Web site explains trial testing heart failure medication in African-Americans

Heart Surgery - New marker for early diagnosis of kidney failure identified

Heart Transplantation - Perioperative management of pediatric patients reviewed

Heart Transplantation - Recombinant FVII used to control bleeding during RVAD implantation

Hematology - Stimulation of platelet production may provide a new management option for ITP

Hormone Replacement Therapy - Estradiol affects blood pressure response to orthostasis in healthy older women

Hypercholesterolemia - Study reveals potential new target for cholesterol-lowering drugs

Hypercholesterolemia - Take heart, it's all good news

Hypertension - AHA makes recommendations on blood pressure measurements

Hypertension - Acupuncture found to lower elevations in blood pressure

Hypertension - Asymptomatic LVSD is a potent and early marker of evolution toward severe CHF

Hypertension - Current management of hypertension is based on extensive published literature

Hypertension - Exercise testing can be performed safely in children with pulmonary arterial HT

Hypertension - Five percent less body weight reduces obese women's blood pressure

Hypertension - Hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension causes changes in pulmonary vasculature

Hypertension - Improved blood pressure control measures recommended for middle-aged in China

Hypertension - Waist circumference accounts for various factors' link to blood pressure

Hypertension Therapy - Dihydropyridines have differential effects on alpha1G calcium channels

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy - Short-term method may be sufficient to assess HRV in patients with HCM

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy - Variability in pCa50 may be primary cause for contractile dysfunction

Hypertrophy - Knowledge of NO-cGMP counter-regulatory system will offer treatment strategies

Hypoxia - Hypoxic syncope results from superimposed vasodilator effects on the CV system

Hypoxia - Limbic structures participate in responding to hypoxic challenges

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis - Volunteers needed for university study of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Imaging - 16-slice MSCT is useful for noninvasive exclusion of coronary artery disease

Imaging - California hospital updates cath lab with new 3D soft-tissue imaging technology

Imaging - Data advance knowledge in imaging research

Imaging - Scanner manufacturer proceeds with international cardiac CT study

Inflammation - Influenza infection studied, acute inflammatory state clarified

Ischemia - Study assessed the CV effects of Deltorphin-D-variant after hemorrhage

Kidney Disease - Mouse model reveals potential way to reduce cardiac deaths in kidney patients

Kidney Transplantation - Dialysis before renal transplantation causes detrimental changes in vasculature

Legal Issues - Maker of low perfusion pulse oximetry wins antitrust lawsuit against Tyco

Lipid Metabolism - ApoC-I synthesis and secretion studied, post-transcriptional regulation defined

Magnetic Resonance Imaging - DENSE MRI can assess 3D myocardial mechanics of the murine heart in <1 hour

Magnetic Resonance Imaging - Method offers noninvasive approach to longitudinal studies of cardiac disease

Magnetic Resonance Imaging - Real-time cine MRI may help to identify causes of impaired ventricular filling

Magnetic Resonance Imaging - Tube model used to calculate rf alteration caused by conductive implants

Medical Devices - Continuous noninvasive blood pressure monitoring system introduced

Medical Devices - Report describes probe for transesophageal ECG and transesophageal cardioversion

Medical Devices - Twenty-five year study of bileaflet prosthetic heart valve published

Mental Health - Depression is associated with a doubled risk of subsequent cardiac events

Mergers & Acquisitions - Acquisition agreement for developer of stroke prevention technology executed

Myocardial Dysfunction - Glowing hearts shine light on heart disease

Myocardial Infarction - Can donor adult stem cells repair muscle damage from heart attack?

Myocardial Infarction - Extreme exertion, emotion can spark repeat heart attacks

Myocardial Infarction - Imaging technique identifies vulnerable plaques in cardiac patients

Myocardial Infarction - Multipotent stem cells from bone marrow revitalize injured cardiac tissue

Myocardial Infarction - New findings in the area of myocardial infarction described

Myocardial Infarction - O2 consumption is similar to supply in remodeled myocardium during exercise

Myocardial Infarction - Reduced MLP-calcineurin signaling predisposes to adverse remodeling after MI

Neuroactive - Neuroactive peptide studied, intracerebroventricular infusion revealed

Nutrition - Dietary fatty acids ameliorate heightened inflammatory cytokines

Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome - Obstructive sleep apnea impairs baroreflex gain and respiratory-CV coupling

Oncology - Researchers' data advance oncology research

Pain Management - Report: FDA's COX-2 recommendations will benefit Bextra and Celebrex

Patent Foramen Ovale - Treatment of cardiac lesions without anesthetic explored

Patents - Company awarded patent for vascular therapy

Peptide Receptors - D-VIP analyzed, effects on L-VIP-elicited vasodilation revealed

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - Closure devices may increase vascular complication risk

Peripheral Arterial Disease - First U.S. drug-eluting stent trial to treat PAD enrolls first patient

Peripheral Arterial Disease - First drug-eluting stent implant for leg artery blockage performed at Stanford

Peripheral Arterial Disease - Low vitamin D, impaired bone turnover, and low bone mass are common in PAD

Personnel - Consulting physician joins LifeShirt makers scientific advisory board

Personnel - Pharmaceutical company names Jerry Okikawa senior director, product development

Physiology - Mesenteric resistance arteries studied, impaired flow-induced dilation revealed

Proteomics - PARP-1 may provide cardioprotection by regulating signal transduction pathways

Proteomics - cTnT1 expression levels during development can affect ventricular function

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension - Ventavis commercially available for the treatment of PAH

Refractory Angina - FDA approves protocol amendments to GENASIS phase IIb clinical trial

Reperfusion - Post-reperfusion absorption studied, role of P-glycoprotein clarified

Respiratory Medicine - Compromised vascular remodeling contributes to pulmonary arterial hypertension

Restenosis - Company gets conditional IDE to begin COSTAR II pivotal clinical trial

Smooth Muscle - Matrix metalloproteinase expression studied, effect of pioglitazone defined

Statins - Effects of simvastatin are mediated through inhibition of endothelin-1

Statins - Researchers report details of new studies and findings in the area of statins

Statins - Simvastatin therapy improves LV systolic function and decreases repeat PCI rate

Stem Cell Research - ESC-derived atrial cardiomyocytes identified during early development

Surgical Technology - European clinical study of adhesion barrier for use in cardiac surgery initiated

Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - CV abnormalities can be identified at bedside for pharmacologic management

Transplant Medicine - FK778 prolongs cardiac allograft survival

Transplant Medicine - Longest surviving artificial heart patient marks 5 years on miniature device

Venous Aneurysm - Correlation found between occurrence and female sex, high BMI in males

Weight Loss - Cutting calories cuts coronary heart disease risk

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