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Cholesterol Clearance

Macrophages are needed for cholesterol ester hydrolysis in a mouse model

Published in Obesity and Diabetes Week, March 17th, 2003

Macrophages are needed for cholesterol ester hydrolysis in a mouse model.

"Recruitment of macrophages plays an important role in initiation of atheroma, but their involvement in cholesterol clearance during regression is unknown. We developed a mouse model to quantitate cholesterol clearance from a depot of cationized LDL injected into a leg muscle, which evokes a sterile inflammatory reaction," researchers in Israel report.

"In the CCR2(-/-) mice, cholesterol clearance was significantly slower than in C57BL controls because of decrease in cholesteryl ester (CE) hydrolysis, which is mandatory prior to cholesterol efflux. In CCR2(-/-) mice,...

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