Glucose Metabolism
Glucagon regulation also disrupted in diabetes
Published in Obesity and Diabetes Week, April 28th, 2003
"As a counter-regulatory hormone for insulin, glucagon plays a critical role in maintaining glucose homeostasis in vivo in both animals and humans. To increase blood glucose, glucagon promotes hepatic glucose output by increasing glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis and by decreasing glycogenesis and glycolysis in a concerted fashion via multiple mechanisms. Compared with healthy subjects, diabetic patients and animals have abnormal secretion of not only insulin but also glucagon," scientists in the United States report.
"Hyperglucagonemia and altered insulin-to-glucagon ratios play...
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