Metabolic Syndrome
Farnesoid X receptor may play regulatory role in metabolic syndrome
Published in Obesity and Diabetes Week, May 23rd, 2005
"Dyslipidemia and gallbladder diseases are two current anomalies observed in patients suffering from the metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes. The bile acid-activated nuclear receptor farnesoid X receptor (FXR) controls bile acid as well as lipid metabolism. Recent observations indicate a role for FXR also in carbohydrate metabolism. Hepatic FXR expression is altered in diabetic animal models in vivo and regulated by hormones and nutrients in vitro," investigators in France report.
"At the molecular level, FXR activation modifies the transcriptional activity of different...
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