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Borna Disease

Investigators at Johns Hopkins University, Medical Department zero in on borna disease

Published in Pain and Central Nervous System Week, February 9th, 2009

According to recent research published in the Journal of Neuroinflammation, "Neonatal Borna disease virus (BDV) infection of the rat brain is associated with microglial activation and damage to certain neuronal populations. Since persistent BDV infection of neurons is nonlytic in vitro, activated microglia have been suggested to be responsible for neuronal cell death in vivo."

"However, the mechanisms of activation of microglia in neonatally BDV-infected rat brains remain unclear. Our previous studies have shown that activation of microglia by BDV in culture requires the presence of astrocytes as neither the virus nor BDV-infected neurons alone activate...

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