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Enteritis, Sepsis

O-specific polysaccharide structure and antigenicity vary in Citrobacter

Published in TB and Outbreaks Week, July 29th, 2003

Citrobacter strains are characterizable by means of antigenicity and sugar conformation analysis, some may need reclassifying.

According to recent research from Poland, "Serological studies using SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting revealed that from 5 strains that are ascribed to Citrobacter serogroup O2, 4 strains, PCM 1494, PCM 1495, PCM 1496, and PCM 1507, are reactive with specific antiCitrobacter O2 serum.

"In contrast, strain PCM 1573 did not react with antiCitrobacter O2 serum; hence, does not belong to serogroup O2. The LPS of Citrobacter youngae O2a,1b (strain PCM 1507) was degraded under mild acidic conditions...

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