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TB and Outbreaks Week

Susan Hasty, Publisher

Table of Contents . . . October 28th, 2003

Non-Subscriber - Summaries Only

Related Areas: Other Issues in TB and Outbreaks Week | Other Publications

Food-borne Disease - Steam pasteurization not sufficient for hygienic beef processing

Infectious Disease - Scottish foot and mouth epidemic reduces human cryptosporidiosis rate

Brucellosis - Agglutination tests distinguish brucellosis from TB and other disorders

Drug Development - Novel cephalosporin shows promise

Meningitis - Even in WNV epizootic areas, enteroviruses still main cause of meningitis

Outbreaks -  Candida rugosa may be emerging human pathogen

AIDS Epidemiology - HIV/AIDS becoming a young person's disease, U.N. reports

AIDS Research - U.S.-Russian initiative to intensify cooperation in fight against disease

Airborne Pathogens - $8.4M NIH biodefense grants to be used for development of vaccines

Anthrax - Taking aim at bioterrorism: Professor gets HHS funding

Anthrax - Year-long follow-up finds no further postal workers affected

Antipneumococcal Activity - LPS binding protein also binds non-lipid sections of pneumococcal cell wall

Bacteriology - Bacterial class III adenylyl cyclases activated by bicarbonate ion

Blood Testing - Serologic T. cruzi test suitable for field, blood bank use

Cerebral Malaria - Role of TNF-alpha in cerebral malaria pathogenesis reviewed

Childhood Immunization - New vaccines may address need to protect newborns in the developing world

Collaborations - Global influenza partnership signed with Sankyo

Dengue Fever - Dengue fever outbreak occurs in Palau, Western Pacific

Disease Surveillance - Study evaluates effectiveness of ED computers in identifying outbreaks

Drug Development - Sulfanylbenzoic acid derivatives of salicylanilides have enhanced antimycobacterial activity

Finance - Marr Technologies increases investment in maker of HIV-screening test

Food-borne Illness - Tufts wins $25 million NIH contract

Fungal Infections -  Tinea infections may require topical antifungals or systemic therapy

Gastrointestinal Surgery - Low levels of mannan-binding lectin give higher risk of postsurgical infection

HIV Therapy - Antiretroviral therapy reduces HIV-1 transmission when started after childbirth

Healthcare Economics - Study assesses the hidden costs of administering intravenous antibiotics

Hematology - Quantum dot-based probes aid erythrocyte study

Immunization - Rural Britons consider drinking unpasteurized milk healthy

Immunosuppression - Radiotherapy patients given zinc supplementation have fewer oral infections

Infectious Disease - CDC partners with University of Liverpool for research alliance

Infectious Disease - Epidemic cholera strains reemerging in Bangladesh

Infectious Disease - Hantavirus epidemiology in Argentina characterized

Infectious Disease - Texas joins CDC's Emerging Infections Program network

Infectious Disease - Tim-3 molecule involved in fine balance of immune response

Infectious Disease Therapy - Co-trimoxazole may be effective against MRSA

Influenza - CDC outlines racial/ethnic disparities in elderly vaccine recipients

Influenza - Immune response to flu shot different in people with mild symptoms of depression

Malaria - Bilirubin levels rise during malaria-associated renal impairment

Malaria - Novel P. falciparum antioxidant protein identified

Malaria Epidemiology -  P. falciparum in Colombia is genetically homogeneous

Malaria Epidemiology - Illegal Chinese immigrants bring malaria to Italy

Malaria Immunology - Javanese migrants to Indonesian Papua develop malaria immunity

Malaria Pathogenesis - Erythrocyte G protein-coupled receptor signaling involved in malaria infection

Malaria Therapy - Malarial hemozoin formation elucidated

Malaria Therapy - Paroxysm serum from P. vivax infection blocks P. falciparum maturation

Mediterranean Spotted Fever - Mediterranean spotted fever risk in humans may increase with infected dogs

Mergers and Acquisitions - Net Force gains controlling interest in vaccine company in Mainland China

Mergers and Acquisitions - Nutra Pharma Corp. to acquire diagnostic-kit company

Mosquito-borne Disease - More A. gambiae genes expressed after blood meal identified

Otorhinolaryngology - PLUNC proteins may be antibacterials that protect mouth, nose, lung epithelium

Outbreaks - Automated, laboratory-based system to detect disease outbreak developed

Outbreaks - Laboratory electronic reporting inadequate for bioterrorist attack

Parasitology - Malaria parasite takes advantage of liver

Pneumococcus - New vaccine for children reduces severe infection from common bacteria

Pseudomonas - Monomeric pilin adhesion molecule for P. aeruginosa crystallizes as a dimer

Pseudomonas - Researchers find promising new avenues for treating infections

Public Health - Survey: Public misjudges greatest threat to the nation's health

SARS - CDC: SARS fear may swamp emergency rooms

SARS - Contract awarded from NIH for development of SARS vaccine

SARS - Singapore developing disease-detecting microchip

SARS - Study shows disease in kids tends to be mild

Seborrheic Dermatitis - Malassezia yeasts may be responsible for seborrheic dermatitis; antifungals work

Sexually Transmitted Disease -  Chlamydia trachomatis regulates genes that reinforce its viability

Smallpox - First big success seen in smallpox treatment research project

Smallpox - Researchers examine models for outbreak severity prediction

Staphylococcal Infection - High clonal diversity seen in Norwegian MRSA isolates

Tuberculosis Epidemiology - Low genetic diversity seen in Turkish TB isolates

Tuberculosis Latent Infection - NO-induced respiration inhibition triggers tuberculosis latency

Tuberculosis Pathogenesis - MBL gene mutations linked to TB resistance

Tuberculosis Pathogenesis - Mycobacterial transcriptome used to characterize infected phagosome biochemistry

Tuberculosis Pathogenesis - Role of CR3 in macrophage-mycobacteria interactions clarified

Typhus - First cases of north Asian tick typhus among North Americans reported

Vaccine Development - Smallpox Research Grid delivers research results to U.S. Defense Department

Water-borne Illness - Home-treated water no better than plain tap in preventing GI illness

West Nile Virus - Most patients with West Nile virus encephalitis responded rapidly to ARB

West Nile Virus - Purdue team solves structure of virus

West Nile Virus - Season saw screening weaknesses, a rash of polio-like cases

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