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Vaccine Weekly

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Life Sciences



Studies from R.H. Xu et al provide new data on life sciences



July 23rd, 2008

"Nonliving antiviral vaccines traditionally target proteins expressed at the surface of the virion with the hope of inducing neutralizing antibodies. Orthopoxviruses (OPVs), such as the human smallpox virus and the mouse-equivalent ectromelia virus (ECTV; an agent of mousepox), encode immune response modifiers (IRMs) that can increase virulence by decreasing the host immune response," scientists in the United States report.

"We show that one of these IRMs, the type I interferon (IFN) binding protein ( bp) of ECTV, is essential for ECTV virulence and is a natural target of the antibody response. More strikingly, we demonstrate that immunization with recombinant type I...


Source: Vaccine Weekly (2008-07-23)

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