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AIDS/HIV Transmission

AZT causes pattern of mutations in Tk gene of mice treated as neonates

Published in Women's Health Weekly, May 27th, 2004

3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT) causes a characteristic pattern of mutations in the Tk gene of Tk+/- mice treated as neonates.

According to recent research from the United States, "Mother-to-child transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is reduced by perinatal treatment with the antiretroviral nucleoside analogue 3'-azido-3-deoxythymidine (AZT, zidovudine). AZT, however, is genotoxic and carcinogenic in mice when administered either transplacentally or neonatally, suggesting a possible cancer risk for children later in life.

"In a previous study, we found that treating B6C3F1/Tk+/- mice on postnatal days 1...

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